2021
Association Between Administration of IL-6 Antagonists and Mortality Among Patients Hospitalized for COVID-19
Domingo P, Mur I, Mateo G, Gutierrez M, Pomar V, de Benito N, Corbacho N, Herrera S, Millan L, Muñoz J, Malouf J, Molas M, Asensi V, Horcajada J, Estrada V, Gutierrez F, Torres F, Perez-Molina J, Fortun J, Villar L, Hohenthal U, Marttila H, Vuorinen T, Nordberg M, Valtonen M, Frigault M, Mansour M, Patel N, Fernandes A, Harvey L, Foulkes A, Healy B, Shah R, Bensaci A, Woolley A, Nikiforow S, Lin N, Sagar M, Shrager H, Huckins D, Axelrod M, Pincus M, Fleisher J, Lampa J, Nowak P, Vesterbacka J, Rasmuson J, Skorup P, Janols H, Niward K, Chatzidionysiou K, Asgeirsson H, Parke Å, Blennow O, Svensson A, Aleman S, Sönnerborg A, Henter J, Horne A, Al-Beidh F, Angus D, Annane D, Arabi Y, Beane A, Berry S, Bhimani Z, Bonten M, Bradbury C, Brunkhorst F, Buxton M, Cheng A, Cove M, De Jong M, Derde L, Estcourt L, Goossens H, Gordon A, Green C, Haniffa R, Ichihara N, Lamontagne F, Lawler P, Litton E, Marshall J, McArthur C, McAuley D, McGuinness S, McVerry B, Montgommery S, Mouncey P, Murthy S, Nichol A, Parke R, Parker J, Reyes F, Rowan K, Saito H, Santos M, Seymour C, Shankar-Hari M, Turgeon A, Turner A, van Bentum-Puijk W, van de Veerdonk F, Webb S, Zarychanski R, Baillie J, Beasley R, Cooper N, Fowler R, Galea J, Hills T, King A, Morpeth S, Netea M, Ogungbenro K, Pettila V, Tong S, Uyeki T, Youngstein T, Higgins A, Lorenzi E, Berry L, Salama C, Rosas I, Ruiz-Antorán B, Muñez Rubio E, Ramos Martínez A, Campos Esteban J, Avendaño Solá C, Pizov R, Sanz Sanz J, Abad-Santos F, Bautista-Hernández A, García-Fraile L, Barrios A, Gutiérrez Liarte Á, Alonso Pérez T, Rodríguez-García S, Mejía-Abril G, Prieto J, Leon R, VEIGA V, SCHEINBERG P, FARIAS D, PRATS J, CAVALCANTI A, MACHADO F, ROSA R, BERWANGER O, AZEVEDO L, LOPES R, DOURADO L, CASTRO C, ZAMPIERI F, AVEZUM A, LISBOA T, ROJAS S, COELHO J, LEITE R, CARVALHO J, ANDRADE L, SANDES A, PINTÃO M, SANTOS S, ALMEIDA T, COSTA A, GEBARA O, FREITAS F, PACHECO E, MACHADO D, MARTIN J, CONCEIÇÃO F, SIQUEIRA S, DAMIANI L, ISHIHARA L, SCHNEIDER D, DE SOUZA D, Hermine O, Mariette X, Tharaux P, Resche Rigon M, Porcher R, Ravaud P, Azoulay E, Cadranel J, Emmerich J, Fartoukh M, Guidet B, Humbert M, Lacombe K, Mahevas M, Pene F, Pourchet-Martinez V, Schlemmer F, Tibi A, Yazdanpanah Y, Dougados M, Bureau S, Horby P, Landray M, Baillie K, Buch M, Chappell L, Day J, Faust S, Haynes R, Jaki T, Jeffery K, Juszczak E, Lim W, Mafham M, Montgomery A, Mumford A, Thwaites G, Kamarulzaman A, Syed Omar S, Ponnampalavanar S, Raja Azwa R, Wong P, Kukreja A, Ong H, Sulaiman H, Basri S, Ng R, Megat Johari B, Rajasuriar R, Chong M, Neelamegam M, Syed Mansor S, Zulhaimi N, Lee C, Altice F, Price C, Malinis M, Hasan M, Wong C, Chidambaram S, Misnan N, Mohd Thabit A, Sim B, Bidin F, Mohd Abd Rahim M, Saravanamuttu S, Tuang W, Mohamed Gani Y, Thangavelu S, Tay K, Ibrahim N, Halid L, Tan K, Mukri M, Arip M, Koh H, Syed Badaruddin S, Raja Sureja L, Chun G, TORRE-CISNEROS J, MERCHANTE N, LEON R, CARCEL S, GARRIDO J, Galun E, Soriano A, Martínez J, Castán C, Paredes R, Dalmau D, Carbonell C, Espinosa G, Castro P, Muñóz J, Almuedo A, Prieto S, Pacheco I, Ratain M, Pisano J, Strek M, Adegunsoye A, Karrison T, Jozefien D, Karel F.A. V, Elisabeth D, Cedric B, Bastiaan M, Shankar-Hari M, Vale C, Godolphin P, Fisher D, Higgins J, Spiga F, Savovic J, Tierney J, Baron G, Benbenishty J, Berry L, Broman N, Cavalcanti A, Colman R, De Buyser S, Derde L, Domingo P, Omar S, Fernandez-Cruz A, Feuth T, Garcia F, Garcia-Vicuna R, Gonzalez-Alvaro I, Gordon A, Haynes R, Hermine O, Horby P, Horick N, Kumar K, Lambrecht B, Landray M, Leal L, Lederer D, Lorenzi E, Mariette X, Merchante N, Misnan N, Mohan S, Nivens M, Oksi J, Perez-Molina J, Pizov R, Porcher R, Postma S, Rajasuriar R, Ramanan A, Ravaud P, Reid P, Rutgers A, Sancho-Lopez A, Seto T, Sivapalasingam S, Soin A, Staplin N, Stone J, Strohbehn G, Sunden-Cullberg J, Torre-Cisneros J, Tsai L, van Hoogstraten H, van Meerten T, Veiga V, Westerweel P, Murthy S, Diaz J, Marshall J, Sterne J. Association Between Administration of IL-6 Antagonists and Mortality Among Patients Hospitalized for COVID-19. JAMA 2021, 326: 499-518. PMID: 34228774, PMCID: PMC8261689, DOI: 10.1001/jama.2021.11330.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsIL-6 antagonistsUsual careCause mortalitySummary odds ratiosOdds ratioEligible trialsMechanical ventilationClinical trialsMortality riskSecondary infectionCOVID-19Primary outcome measureAbsolute mortality riskBias assessment toolRisk of biasStudy selection criteriaCochrane riskSecondary outcomesI2 statisticPlaceboOutcome measuresMAIN OUTCOMEPatientsAdditional trialsPrimary analysis
2019
Rationale and design of an integrated bio-behavioral approach to improve adherence to pre-exposure prophylaxis and HIV risk reduction among opioid-dependent people who use drugs: The CHRP-BB study
Shrestha R, Altice FL, Sibilio B, Ssenyonjo J, Copenhaver MM. Rationale and design of an integrated bio-behavioral approach to improve adherence to pre-exposure prophylaxis and HIV risk reduction among opioid-dependent people who use drugs: The CHRP-BB study. Contemporary Clinical Trials 2019, 82: 77-84. PMID: 31229618, PMCID: PMC6639056, DOI: 10.1016/j.cct.2019.06.012.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBio-behavioral interventionHIV risk reductionOpioid-dependent peopleMethadone maintenance programPrEP adherenceHIV transmission risk reductionFirst prospective trialPre-exposure prophylaxisHIV prevention strategiesOngoing drug useRisk reductionBehavioral skills modelProspective trialSecondary outcomesPrimary outcomeRisk reduction outcomesHIV riskWeek 20Prevention strategiesUnmet needDrug useHybrid type IBio-behavioral approachProcess evaluationAdherence
2016
Community-Based Interventions to Improve and Sustain Antiretroviral Therapy Adherence, Retention in HIV Care and Clinical Outcomes in Low- and Middle-Income Countries for Achieving the UNAIDS 90-90-90 Targets
Nachega JB, Adetokunboh O, Uthman OA, Knowlton AW, Altice FL, Schechter M, Galárraga O, Geng E, Peltzer K, Chang LW, Van Cutsem G, Jaffar SS, Ford N, Mellins CA, Remien RH, Mills EJ. Community-Based Interventions to Improve and Sustain Antiretroviral Therapy Adherence, Retention in HIV Care and Clinical Outcomes in Low- and Middle-Income Countries for Achieving the UNAIDS 90-90-90 Targets. Current HIV/AIDS Reports 2016, 13: 241-255. PMID: 27475643, PMCID: PMC5357578, DOI: 10.1007/s11904-016-0325-9.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnti-HIV AgentsCommunity Health CentersCross-Sectional StudiesDeveloping CountriesHealth EducationHealth Services AccessibilityHIV InfectionsHumansMedication AdherenceObservational Studies as TopicPatient DropoutsRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSustained Virologic ResponseUnited NationsConceptsHealth facility-based interventionsFacility-based interventionsAntiretroviral therapy adherenceCommunity-based interventionsVirologic suppressionCohort studyMiddle-income countriesClinical outcomesTherapy adherenceRelative riskComparable outcomesCommunity-based ART delivery modelTreatment engagementART delivery modelsFacility-based modelsComparative cohort studyRelevant clinical outcomesRandom-effects modelLeast comparable outcomesStable HIVCause mortalityHIV careART adherenceUNAIDS 90ART delivery
2012
A Systematic Review of Antiretroviral Adherence Interventions for HIV-Infected People Who Use Drugs
Binford MC, Kahana SY, Altice FL. A Systematic Review of Antiretroviral Adherence Interventions for HIV-Infected People Who Use Drugs. Current HIV/AIDS Reports 2012, 9: 287-312. PMID: 22936463, PMCID: PMC3495269, DOI: 10.1007/s11904-012-0134-8.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAcquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeAnti-HIV AgentsChecklistDrug UsersFemaleHIV SeropositivityHIV-1HumansMaleMedication AdherencePatient Education as TopicRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicUnited StatesViral LoadConceptsMedication-assisted therapyCART adherenceVirologic outcomesSystematic reviewCombination antiretroviral therapy (cART) adherenceAntiretroviral Adherence InterventionPost-intervention adherenceHIV treatment outcomesHIV clinical careAntiretroviral therapy adherenceNurse-delivered interventionShort-term adherenceCognitive behavioral therapyLong-term improvementPeer-driven interventionVirologic benefitAntiretroviral therapyDevelopment of interventionsIntervention cessationAdherence interventionsProspective studyTherapy adherenceEligible studiesTreatment outcomesClinical careGuidelines for improving entry into and retention in care and antiretroviral adherence for persons with HIV: evidence-based recommendations from an International Association of Physicians in AIDS Care panel.
Thompson MA, Mugavero MJ, Amico KR, Cargill VA, Chang LW, Gross R, Orrell C, Altice FL, Bangsberg DR, Bartlett JG, Beckwith CG, Dowshen N, Gordon CM, Horn T, Kumar P, Scott JD, Stirratt MJ, Remien RH, Simoni JM, Nachega JB. Guidelines for improving entry into and retention in care and antiretroviral adherence for persons with HIV: evidence-based recommendations from an International Association of Physicians in AIDS Care panel. Annals Of Internal Medicine 2012, 156: 817-33, w-284, w-285, w-286, w-287, w-288, w-289, w-290, w-291, w-292, w-293, w-294. PMID: 22393036, PMCID: PMC4044043, DOI: 10.7326/0003-4819-156-11-201206050-00419.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsEvidence-based recommendationsAntiretroviral therapyART adherenceBody of evidenceHIV medical careStandardized data extraction formEffective antiretroviral therapyHIV treatment outcomesService delivery interventionsMental health disordersData extraction formSystematic literature searchHIV diagnosisBehavioral end pointsAdherence toolsAntiretroviral adherencePregnant womenDelivery interventionsAIDS careTreatment outcomesObservational studyCare panelHealth disordersExtraction formMedical care
2011
Medication Persistence of HIV-infected Drug Users on Directly Administered Antiretroviral Therapy
Ing EC, Bae JW, Maru DS, Altice FL. Medication Persistence of HIV-infected Drug Users on Directly Administered Antiretroviral Therapy. AIDS And Behavior 2011, 17: 113-121. PMID: 22105340, DOI: 10.1007/s10461-011-0082-0.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultAnti-HIV AgentsAntiretroviral Therapy, Highly ActiveBehavior, AddictiveCD4 Lymphocyte CountConnecticutDirectly Observed TherapyDrug UsersFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansInterviews as TopicKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMedication AdherenceProportional Hazards ModelsRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicRNA, ViralSeverity of Illness IndexSubstance Abuse, IntravenousTreatment OutcomeViral LoadConceptsDrug usersAntiretroviral therapyPatterns of medicationInjection drug useMedication-taking behaviorHigher depressive symptomsVirological outcomesMedication persistenceRegimen changeMore episodesDepressive symptomsHigher addiction severityDrug useSignificant associationConsecutive daysHIVAddiction severityMedicationsMEMS dataTherapyDaysEpisodesParticipantsRegimensDAART
2010
DAART for Human Immunodeficiency Virus–Infected Patients: Studying Subjects Not at Risk for Nonadherence and Use of Untested Interventions
Altice FL, Springer SA. DAART for Human Immunodeficiency Virus–Infected Patients: Studying Subjects Not at Risk for Nonadherence and Use of Untested Interventions. JAMA Internal Medicine 2010, 170: 109-110. PMID: 20065210, PMCID: PMC2825565, DOI: 10.1001/archinternmed.2009.459.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdenineAdministration, OralAdolescentAdultAgedAnti-HIV AgentsDeoxycytidineDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug Resistance, ViralEmtricitabineFemaleGenotypeHIV InfectionsHIV-1HumansLopinavirMaleMiddle AgedOrganophosphonatesPatient CompliancePyrimidinonesRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicRNA, ViralStavudineTenofovirTreatment OutcomeYoung Adult
2006
Randomized, Controlled Trials of Directly Administered Antiretroviral Therapy for HIV-Infected Patients: Questions about Study Population and Analytical Approach
Smith-Rohrberg D, Altice FL. Randomized, Controlled Trials of Directly Administered Antiretroviral Therapy for HIV-Infected Patients: Questions about Study Population and Analytical Approach. Clinical Infectious Diseases 2006, 43: 1221-1222. PMID: 17029149, DOI: 10.1086/508357.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAntiretroviral Therapy, Highly ActiveCase ManagementCase-Control StudiesClinical Trials as TopicFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansPatient CompliancePregnancyRandomized Controlled Trials as Topic