2024
Forecasting the effects of smoking prevalence scenarios on years of life lost and life expectancy from 2022 to 2050: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021
Collaborators G, Bryazka D, Reitsma M, Abate Y, Al Magied A, Abdelkader A, Abdollahi A, Abdoun M, Abdulkader R, Zuñiga R, Abhilash E, Abiodun O, Abiodun O, Aboagye R, Abreu L, Abtahi D, Abualruz H, Abubakar B, Abu-Rmeileh N, Aburuz S, Abu-Zaid A, Adane M, Adebiyi A, Adegboye O, Adekanmbi V, Adewuyi H, Adnani Q, Adzigbli L, Afaghi S, Afolabi A, Afzal M, Afzal S, Agodi A, Agyemang-Duah W, Ahinkorah B, Ahlstrom A, Ahmad A, Ahmad D, Ahmad M, Ahmad S, Ahmad S, Ahmadi A, Ahmed A, Ahmed A, Ahmed H, Ahmed M, Ahmed S, Ajami M, Akkaif M, Akter E, Al Awaidy S, Al Hasan S, Al-Ajlouni Y, Al-Aly Z, Alam K, Alam Z, Aldhaleei W, Algammal A, Al-Gheethi A, Alhabib K, Alhalaiqa F, Al-Hanawi M, Ali A, Ali M, Ali R, Ali S, Ali W, Alif M, Aljunid S, Alla F, Allebeck P, Almahmeed W, Al-Marwani S, Al-Maweri S, Alomari M, Alqahtani J, Alqutaibi A, Al-Raddadi R, Alrousan S, Alsakarneh S, Alshahrani N, Altaany Z, Altaf A, Alvis-Guzman N, Al-Wardat M, Al-Worafi Y, Aly H, Aly S, Alyahya M, Alzoubi K, Al-Zyoud W, Amani R, Amin T, Amiri S, Amu H, Amul G, Amusa G, Anand T, Anderlini D, Anderson D, Anderson J, Andrei C, Andrei T, Ansari M, Anuoluwa I, Anvari S, Anwar S, Anyasodor A, Arabloo J, Arafa E, Aravkin A, Areda D, Aregawi B, Aremu O, Artamonov A, Asgedom A, Asghari-Jafarabadi M, Ashemo M, Ashraf T, Astell-Burt T, Athari S, Atorkey, Atreya A, Aujayeb A, Awotidebe A, Ayano G, Aychiluhm S, Azadnajafabad S, Azzam A, Babu G, Taghanaki P, Bahramian S, Bai R, Bakkannavar S, Balakrishnan S, Bam K, Banach M, Bandyopadhyay S, Baran M, Barchitta M, Bardhan M, Barker-Collo S, Barrow A, Bashiru H, Basiru A, Bastan M, Basu S, Basu S, Batra K, Bayati M, Behnoush A, Bell S, Belo L, Beneke A, Bennett D, Bensenor I, Beran A, Bermudez A, Beyene H, Bhagat D, Bhagavathula A, Bhala N, Bhardwaj N, Bhardwaj P, Bhaskar S, Bhat A, Bhattacharjee N, Bhattacharjee P, Bhatti J, Bilgin C, Biswas A, Biswas B, Boachie M, Bogale E, Basara B, Borhany H, Bosoka S, Bouaoud S, Boyko E, Brenner H, Brunoni A, Bugiardini R, Bulamu N, Bustanji Y, Butt Z, dos Santos F, Calina D, Cao C, Cao F, Capodici A, Cárdenas R, Carreras G, Castaldelli-Maia J, Cattaruzza M, Caye A, Cegolon L, Cenko E, Cerrai S, Chakraborty S, Chandika R, Chandrasekar E, Chattu V, Chaudhary A, Chaurasia A, Chen A, Chen G, Chen H, Chen M, Chen S, Cheng K, Chi G, Chichagi F, Chimoriya R, Chirinos-Caceres J, Chitheer A, Chong B, Chong C, Chong Y, Chopra H, Choudhari S, Chu D, Chukwu I, Chung S, Chutiyami M, Conde J, Corlateanu A, Criqui M, Cruz-Martins N, da Silva A, Dadras O, Dai S, Dai X, Damiani G, Dandona L, Dandona R, Darcho S, Soltani R, Das S, Dash N, Davletov K, Debele A, Debopadhaya S, Demant D, Desai H, Devegowda D, Dewan S, Dhali A, Dhane A, Dhulipala V, Chi T, Dodangeh M, Doegah P, Dohare S, Dongarwar D, D'Oria M, Doshi O, Doshi R, Dowou R, Dsouza A, Dsouza H, Dsouza V, Duncan B, Duraes A, Dziedzic A, E'mar A, Ebrahimi A, Ebrahimi N, Kalan M, Edvardsson D, Edvardsson K, Efendi F, Effendi D, Eghbali F, Ekholuenetale M, Arab R, Bayoumy I, Sayed I, Elbarazi I, Elhadi M, El-Huneidi W, Elmonem M, ELNahas G, Elsohaby I, Eltaha C, Eltahir M, Emamverdi M, Emeto T, Erku D, Etaee F, Ezenwankwo E, Fabin N, Fagbamigbe A, Fagbule O, Faghani S, Fahim A, Fakhradiyev I, Falzone L, Farooque U, Fatehizadeh A, Fatima Z, Fauk N, Fazylov T, Feizkhah A, Fekadu G, Feng X, Ferrara P, Ferreira N, Feyisa B, Filippidis F, Fischer F, Flor L, Foigt N, Rodrigues C, Foschi M, Sridevi G, Gaal P, Gadanya M, Gaidhane A, Gajdács M, Gallus S, Gandhi A, Ganesan B, Gautam P, Gautam R, Gebregergis M, Gebrehiwot M, Gebremeskel T, Getacher L, Ghadirian F, Ghazy R, Gholamrezanezhad A, Ghorbani M, Ghozy S, Gil A, Gil G, Gnedovskaya E, Goel S, Goharinezhad S, Goldust M, Golechha M, Goleij P, Golinelli D, Gorini G, Gouravani, Grada A, Grivna M, Grover S, Guan S, Gubari M, Guha A, Guicciardi S, Gulati S, Gunawardane D, Gunturu S, Guo Z, Gupta A, Gupta B, Gupta I, Gupta M, Gupta R, Gupta S, Gupta V, Gupta V, Gupta V, Hadei M, Hadi N, Ali A, Halboub E, Hamdy N, Hamidi S, Hammoud A, Hankey G, Hargono A, Haro J, Hasaballah A, Hasan F, Hasan K, Hasnain S, Hassan A, Hassan I, Hassan S, Hay S, Heibati B, Heidari M, Hemmati M, Hendrie D, Herteliu C, Heyi D, Hezam K, Hiraike Y, Hoan N, Holla R, Horita N, Hossain M, Hossain S, Hosseinzadeh H, Hostiuc M, Hostiuc S, Huang J, Humayun A, Hussain J, Hwang B, Ibitoye S, Ikeda N, Ikiroma A, Ilesanmi O, Ilic I, Ilic M, Immurana M, Inbaraj L, Iqhrammullah M, Irham L, Islam R, Islam M, Islami F, Isola G, Itumalla R, Iwagami M, Iyer M, Vinothini J, Jaafari J, Jacob L, Jafarzadeh A, Jaggi K, Jahanmehr N, Jain A, Jain N, Jairoun A, Jaka S, Jakovljevic M, Yengejeh R, Jamshidi E, Janodia M, Jawaid T, Jayapal S, Jayaram S, Jayasinghe R, Jebai R, Jee S, Jeswani B, Jiang H, Jokar M, Jonas J, Joo T, Joseph N, Joshua C, Jozwiak J, Jürisson M, Vaishali K, Kabir A, Kabir Z, Kadashetti V, Kamarajah S, Kanaan M, Kanmodi K, Kant S, Kantar R, Karakasis P, Karaye I, Karimi S, Karimi Y, Behnagh A, Karkhah S, Karki P, Kashoo F, Katikireddi S, Kaur H, Kaur N, Kazemian S, Kazmi T, Keiyoro P, Kesse-Guyot E, Khader Y, Khajuria H, Khalaji A, Khalilian A, Khan A, Khan M, Khan M, Khan M, Khanmohammadi S, Khatab K, Khatatbeh H, Khatatbeh M, Khater A, Kheirallah K, Khokhar M, Khormali M, Khosla A, Khosravi S, Kim K, Kim M, Kim Y, Kisa A, Kolahi A, Komaki S, Kondlahalli S, Korja M, Korzh O, Kosen S, Kostev K, Krishan K, Defo B, Kuddus M, Kujan O, Kulimbet M, Kumar A, Kumar G, Kumar N, Kumar R, Kumar V, Kundu A, Kundu S, Kunutsor S, Kurmi O, Kusuma D, Kyei-Arthur F, Kytö V, La Vecchia C, Lahariya C, Lai D, Lai H, Lalloo R, Lallukka T, Larijani B, Lasrado S, Lau J, Lauriola P, Le T, Leasher J, Lee M, Lee S, Lee W, Lee Y, Leong E, Lerango T, Li A, Li W, Ligade V, Lim S, Lin J, Lindstedt P, Liu G, Llanaj E, López-Gil J, Lotufo P, Lucchetti G, Lugo A, Lusk J, Amin H, Feei Z, Machoy M, Madadizadeh F, Mahmoudi E, Makram A, Makram O, Malhotra K, Malik A, Malta D, Mamun A, Mansouri P, Mansournia M, Manu E, Marateb H, Martinez-Raga J, Martorell M, Marzo R, Mathangasinghe Y, Mathews E, Mathur M, Mathur N, Mattiello R, Maugeri A, McKee M, Mechili E, Mehrotra R, Meto T, Mekonnen B, Meles H, Mendoza W, Menezes R, Meo A, Meretoja A, Meretoja T, Mestrovic T, Meyers C, Michalek I, Miller T, Minervini G, Mirghafourvand M, Mirrakhimov E, Mishra V, Misra S, Mithra P, Mohamed A, Mohamed J, Mohamed M, Mohamed N, Mohammad A, Mohammad-Alizadeh-Charandabi S, Mohammadzadeh I, Mohammed H, Mohammed S, Mohan S, Mokdad A, Vardanjani H, Molinaro S, Momani S, Mondal H, Mons U, Ghalibaf A, Moradi M, Moreira R, Morovatdar N, Morrison S, Mougin V, Mukoro G, Mulita F, Mullany E, Muniyandi M, Munkhsaikhan Y, Murillo-Zamora E, Murray C, Myung W, Naghavi P, Naik G, Najdaghi S, Najmuldeen H, Naldi L, Nambi G, Nangia V, Nansseu J, Nargus S, Nascimento G, Nashwan A, Natto Z, Nauman J, Naveed M, Nawsherwan, Nayak B, Nayak V, Nazri-Panjaki A, Nduaguba S, Negoi R, Abadi R, Nejadghaderi S, Nejjari C, Neupane S, Ng M, Ngunjiri J, Nguyen D, Nguyen H, Nguyen H, Nguyen P, Phuong The Nguyen, Nguyen V, Nigatu Y, Nikolouzakis T, Nikoobar A, Nikravangolsefid N, Niranjan V, Nnaji C, Nnyanzi L, Noman E, Nomura S, Noor S, Noreen M, Nozari M, Nugen F, Nzoputam C, Nzoputam O, Oancea B, Obamiro K, Odetokun I, Odo D, Odukoya O, Oduro M, Oguta J, Oh I, Okati-Aliabad H, Okeke S, Okekunle A, Okonji O, Olagunju A, Olasupo O, Olatubi M, Oliveira G, Olorukooba A, Omer G, Ong S, Opejin A, Ordak M, Orish V, Ortiz-Prado E, Osuagwu U, Otstavnov S, Ouyahia A, A M, Padron-Monedero A, Padubidri J, Pak A, Palma-Alvarez R, Pan H, Panagiotakos D, Panda-Jonas S, Pandey A, Panos L, Pantazopoulos I, Stoian A, Papadopoulou P, Pardhan S, Parija P, Parikh R, Park E, Park S, Parsons N, Passera R, Patel J, Patel S, Patil S, Patwary H, Pawar S, Peprah, Pereira G, Perianayagam A, Pestell R, Petermann-Rocha F, Pham T, Philip A, Phillips M, Poddighe D, Polibin R, Poluru R, Porru F, Pourshams A, Pradhan J, Pradhan P, Prasad M, Prashant A, Prates E, Pribadi D, Purohit B, Puvvula J, Qattea I, Radhakrishnan V, Raggi C, Raghav P, Rahim F, Rahimi-Movaghar A, Rahman M, Rahman M, Rahman M, Rahmani S, Rahmanian M, Rahmanian N, Rajendran V, Rajpoot P, Rajput P, Ram P, Ramadan M, Ramadan M, Rana K, Rana R, Ranabhat C, Rao S, Rashedi S, Rashid A, Rashidi M, Rasouli-Saravani A, Rathish D, Rauniyar S, Rautalin I, Ravikumar N, Rawaf S, Reddy M, Redwan E, Rezaei N, Rezaeian M, Riad A, Rodrigues M, da Silva T, Rodriguez J, Roever L, Root K, Roshandel G, Ross A, Rout H, Roy B, Roy N, Roy S, de Andrade Ruela G, Chandan S, Sabet C, Sabour S, Sadarangani K, Saddik B, Sadeghi M, Saeb M, Saeed U, Saeedi P, Safi S, Sagoe D, Sharif-Askari F, Sahebkar A, Sahoo S, Sajib R, Sajid M, Salaroli L, Saleh M, Salem M, Salihu D, Samodra Y, Samy A, Sanabria J, Santric-Milicevic M, Jose B, Saqib M, Sarasmita M, Saravanan A, Saravi B, Sarikhani Y, Sarkar T, Sarode G, Sarode S, Sartorius B, Sathian B, Sathyanarayan A, Satpathy M, Sawhney M, Saylan M, Schaarschmidt B, Schaub M, Schlaich M, Schmidt M, Schuermans A, Schumacher A, Selvaraj S, Semreen M, Senthilkumaran S, Sepanlou S, Sethi Y, Seyedi S, Seylani A, Shafie M, Shafiee A, Shahbandi A, Shahid S, Shahsavari H, Shahwan M, Shaikh A, Shaikh M, Shalash A, Shamim M, Shamsi A, Shamsutdinova A, Shanawaz M, Shankar A, Shannawaz M, Sharath M, Sharifan A, Sharma M, Sharma U, Sharma V, Sheikh A, Sheikhy A, Shetty M, Shetty P, Shetty P, Shiferaw D, Shimels T, Shiri R, Shittu A, Shiue I, Shivarov V, Shorofi S, Shrestha S, Siddig E, Silva J, Singh A, Singh B, Singh H, Singh J, Singh P, Singh P, Singh S, Singh V, Sitas F, Smith A, Soboka M, Solanki R, Solmi M, Soraneh S, Soriano J, Soyiri I, Spartalis M, Sreeramareddy C, Stachteas P, Stein D, Steiropoulos P, Stevanović A, Straif K, Suleman M, Sulo G, Sun Z, Suresh V, Swain C, Szarpak L, Y S, Damavandi P, Malazy O, Tabatabaeizadeh S, Tabche C, Tadakamadla J, Tadakamadla S, Taiba J, Talaat I, Talukder A, Tampa M, Tamuzi J, Tan K, Tareke M, Tarigan I, Teimoori M, Temsah M, Temsah R, Teramoto M, Terefa D, Thangaraju P, Thankappan K, Thapar R, Thayakaran R, Thomas N, Ticoalu J, Tiwari K, Topor-Madry R, Tovani-Palone M, Trabelsi K, Tran A, Tran N, Tran T, Duc N, Trihandini I, Tripathy J, Truyen T, Tsermpini E, Tualeka A, Udoakang A, Udoh A, Ullah A, Ullah S, Umair M, Unim B, Unnikrishnan B, Usman J, Vahdati S, Vaithinathan A, Van den Eynde J, Vardavas C, Vasankari T, Vaziri S, Vellingiri B, Venketasubramanian N, Verma M, Villeneuve P, Vinayak M, Violante F, Vladimirov S, Volovat S, Wadood A, Waheed Y, Walde M, Wang S, Wang Y, Waqas M, Wickramasinghe N, Willeit P, Wojewodzic M, Wolde A, Wonde T, Xiao H, Xu S, Yadav M, Yamagishi K, Yang D, Yang L, Yano Y, Yarahmadi A, Yesodharan R, Yezli S, Yi X, Yiğit A, Yin D, Yon D, Yonemoto N, Yoon S, Yu C, Yuan C, Zakham F, Zeariya M, Zhang H, Zhang J, Zhang L, Zhong C, Zhou S, Zhu B, Zielińska M, Zoghi G, Zyoud S, Vollset S, Gakidou E. Forecasting the effects of smoking prevalence scenarios on years of life lost and life expectancy from 2022 to 2050: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021. The Lancet Public Health 2024, 9: e729-e744. PMID: 39366729, PMCID: PMC11447278, DOI: 10.1016/s2468-2667(24)00166-x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsGlobal Burden of Disease StudyBurden of Disease StudySmoking prevalenceLife expectancySmoking eliminationAge-standardised smoking prevalenceGlobal burdenSmoking prevalence reductionTobacco-free generationRisk factor trendsInstitute for Health MetricsSmoking-attributable burdenTobacco control policiesMagnitude of health benefitsReduce smoking prevalenceCause-specific mortalityDisease StudyBehavioral risk factorsHealth benefitsFuture health benefitsYears of lifeReference life tableTobacco policiesFactor trendsSmoking policiesGlobal burden and strength of evidence for 88 risk factors in 204 countries and 811 subnational locations, 1990–2021: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021
Collaborators G, Brauer M, Roth G, Aravkin A, Zheng P, Abate K, Abate Y, Abbafati C, Abbasgholizadeh R, Abbasi M, Abbasian M, Abbasifard M, Abbasi-Kangevari M, ElHafeez S, Abd-Elsalam S, Abdi P, Abdollahi M, Abdoun M, Abdulah D, Abdullahi A, Abebe M, Abedi A, Abedi A, Abegaz T, Zuñiga R, Abiodun O, Abiso T, Aboagye R, Abolhassani H, Abouzid M, Aboye G, Abreu L, Abualruz H, Abubakar B, Abu-Gharbieh E, Abukhadijah H, Aburuz S, Abu-Zaid A, Adane M, Addo I, Addolorato G, Adedoyin R, Adekanmbi V, Aden B, Adetunji J, Adeyeoluwa T, Adha R, Adibi A, Adnani Q, Adzigbli L, Afolabi A, Afolabi R, Afshin A, Afyouni S, Afzal M, Afzal S, Agampodi S, Agbozo F, Aghamiri S, Agodi A, Agrawal A, Agyemang-Duah W, Ahinkorah B, Ahmad A, Ahmad D, Ahmad F, Ahmad N, Ahmad S, Ahmad T, Ahmed A, Ahmed A, Ahmed A, Ahmed L, Ahmed M, Ahmed S, Ahmed S, Ajami M, Akalu G, Akara E, Akbarialiabad H, Akhlaghi S, Akinosoglou K, Akinyemiju T, Akkaif M, Akkala S, Akombi-Inyang B, Al Awaidy S, Al Hasan S, Alahdab F, AL-Ahdal T, Alalalmeh S, Alalwan T, Al-Aly Z, Alam K, Alam N, Alanezi F, Alanzi T, Albakri A, AlBataineh M, Aldhaleei W, Aldridge R, Alemayohu M, Alemu Y, Al-Fatly B, Al-Gheethi A, Al-Habbal K, Alhabib K, Alhassan R, Ali A, Ali A, Ali B, Ali I, Ali L, Ali M, Ali R, Ali S, Ali W, Alicandro G, Alif M, Aljunid S, Alla F, Al-Marwani S, Al-Mekhlafi H, Almustanyir S, Alomari M, Alonso J, Alqahtani J, Alqutaibi A, Al-Raddadi R, Alrawashdeh A, Al-Rifai R, Alrousan S, Al-Sabah S, Alshahrani N, Altaany Z, Altaf A, Al-Tawfiq J, Altirkawi K, Aluh D, Alvis-Guzman N, Alvis-Zakzuk N, Alwafi H, Al-Wardat M, Al-Worafi Y, Aly H, Aly S, Alzoubi K, Al-Zyoud W, Amaechi U, Mohammadi M, Amani R, Amiri S, Amirzade-Iranaq M, Ammirati E, Amu H, Amugsi D, Amusa G, Ancuceanu R, Anderlini D, Anderson J, Andrade P, Andrei C, Andrei T, Anenberg S, Angappan D, Angus C, Anil A, Anil S, Anjum A, Anoushiravani A, Antonazzo I, Antony C, Antriyandarti E, Anuoluwa B, Anvari D, Anvari S, Anwar S, Anwar S, Anwer R, Anyabolo E, Anyasodor A, Apostol G, Arabloo J, Bahri R, Arafat M, Areda D, Aregawi B, Aremu A, Armocida B, Arndt M, Ärnlöv J, Arooj M, Artamonov A, Artanti K, Aruleba I, Arumugam A, Asbeutah A, Asgary S, Asgedom A, Ashbaugh C, Ashemo M, Ashraf T, Askarinejad A, Assmus M, Astell-Burt T, Athar M, Athari S, Atorkey, Atreya A, Aujayeb A, Ausloos M, Avila-Burgos L, Awoke A, Quintanilla B, Ayatollahi H, Portugal C, Ayuso-Mateos J, Azadnajafabad S, Azevedo R, Azhar G, Azizi H, Azzam A, Backhaus I, Badar M, Badiye A, Bagga A, Baghdadi S, Bagheri N, Bagherieh S, Taghanaki P, Bai R, Baig A, Baker J, Bakkannavar S, Balasubramanian M, Baltatu O, Bam K, Bandyopadhyay S, Banik B, Banik P, Banke-Thomas A, Bansal H, Barchitta M, Bardhan M, Bardideh E, Barker-Collo S, Bärnighausen T, Barone-Adesi F, Barqawi H, Barrero L, Barrow A, Barteit S, Basharat Z, Basiru A, Basso J, Bastan M, Basu S, Batchu S, Batra K, Batra R, Baune B, Bayati M, Bayileyegn N, Beaney T, Behnoush A, Beiranvand M, Béjot Y, Bekele A, Belgaumi U, Bell A, Bell M, Bello M, Bello O, Belo L, Beloukas A, Bendak S, Bennett D, Bennitt F, Bensenor I, Benzian H, Beran A, Berezvai Z, Bernabe E, Bernstein R, Bettencourt P, Bhagavathula A, Bhala N, Bhandari D, Bhardwaj N, Bhardwaj P, Bhaskar S, Bhat A, Bhat V, Bhatti G, Bhatti J, Bhatti M, Bhatti R, Bhuiyan M, Bhutta Z, Bikbov B, Bishai J, Bisignano C, Biswas A, Biswas B, Biswas R, Bjørge T, Boachie M, Boakye H, Bockarie M, Bodolica V, Bodunrin A, Bogale E, Bolla S, Boloor A, Hashemi M, Boppana S, Basara B, Borhany H, Carvajal A, Bouaoud S, Boufous S, Bourne R, Boxe C, Braithwaite D, Brant L, Brar A, Breitborde N, Breitner S, Brenner H, Briko A, Britton G, Brown C, Browne A, Brunoni A, Bryazka D, Bulamu N, Bulto L, Buonsenso D, Burkart K, Burns R, Busse R, Bustanji Y, Butt N, Butt Z, dos Santos F, Cagney J, Cahuana-Hurtado L, Calina D, Cámera L, Campos L, Campos-Nonato I, Cao C, Cao F, Cao Y, Capodici A, Cárdenas R, Carr S, Carreras G, Carrero J, Carugno A, Carvalho F, Carvalho M, Castaldelli-Maia J, Castañeda-Orjuela C, Castelpietra G, Catalá-López F, Catapano A, Cattaruzza M, Caye A, Cederroth C, Cegolon L, Cenderadewi M, Cercy K, Cerin E, Chadwick J, Chakraborty C, Chakraborty P, Chakraborty S, Chan J, Chan R, Chandan J, Chandika R, Chaturvedi P, Chen A, Chen C, Chen H, Chen M, Chen M, Chen S, Cheng C, Cheng E, Cherbuin N, Chi G, Chichagi F, Chimed-Ochir O, Chimoriya R, Ching P, Chirinos-Caceres J, Chitheer A, Cho W, Chong B, Chopra H, Chowdhury R, Christopher D, Chu D, Chukwu I, Chung E, Chung S, Chutiyami M, Cioffi I, Cogen R, Cohen A, Columbus A, Conde J, Corlateanu A, Cortese S, Cortesi P, Costa V, Costanzo S, Criqui M, Cruz J, Cruz-Martins N, Culbreth G, da Silva A, Dadras O, Dai X, Dai Z, Daikwo P, Dalli L, Damiani G, D'Amico E, D'Anna L, Darwesh A, Das J, Das S, Dash N, Dashti M, Dávila-Cervantes C, Weaver N, Davitoiu D, De la Hoz F, de la Torre-Luque A, De Leo D, Debopadhaya S, Degenhardt L, Del Bo' C, Delgado-Enciso I, Delgado-Saborit J, Demoze C, 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Global burden and strength of evidence for 88 risk factors in 204 countries and 811 subnational locations, 1990–2021: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021. The Lancet 2024, 403: 2162-2203. PMID: 38762324, PMCID: PMC11120204, DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(24)00933-4.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsDisability-adjusted life yearsHigh body-mass indexTheoretical minimum risk exposure levelSocio-demographic indexBody-mass indexRisk-outcome pairsParticulate matter air pollutionChild growth failureBurden of diseaseGlobal disease burdenGlobal burdenHealth outcomesRisk factorsDisease burdenMetabolic riskAmbient particulate matter air pollutionSocio-demographic Index locationsGlobal Burden of Disease StudyBurden of Disease StudyGlobal Burden of DiseaseComparative risk assessment frameworkAge-standardised ratesExposure to risk factorsPopulation attributable fractionSpecific health outcomesGlobal burden of 288 causes of death and life expectancy decomposition in 204 countries and territories and 811 subnational locations, 1990–2021: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021
Collaborators G, Naghavi M, Ong K, Aali A, Ababneh H, Abate Y, Abbafati C, Abbasgholizadeh R, Abbasian M, Abbasi-Kangevari M, Abbastabar H, ElHafeez S, Abdelmasseh M, Abd-Elsalam S, Abdelwahab A, Abdollahi M, Abdollahifar M, Abdoun M, Abdulah D, Abdullahi A, Abebe M, Abebe S, Abedi A, Abegaz K, Abhilash E, Abidi H, Abiodun O, Aboagye R, Abolhassani H, Abolmaali M, Abouzid M, Aboye G, Abreu L, Abrha W, Abtahi D, Abu Rumeileh S, Abualruz H, Abubakar B, Abu-Gharbieh E, Abu-Rmeileh N, Aburuz S, Abu-Zaid A, Accrombessi M, Adal T, Adamu A, Addo I, Addolorato G, Adebiyi A, Adekanmbi V, Adepoju A, Adetunji C, Adetunji J, Adeyeoluwa T, Adeyinka D, Adeyomoye O, Admass B, Adnani Q, Adra S, Afolabi A, Afzal M, Afzal S, Agampodi S, Agasthi P, Aggarwal M, Aghamiri S, Agide F, Agodi A, Agrawal A, Agyemang-Duah W, Ahinkorah B, Ahmad A, Ahmad D, Ahmad F, Ahmad M, Ahmad S, Ahmad S, Ahmad T, Ahmadi K, Ahmadzade A, Ahmed A, Ahmed A, Ahmed H, Ahmed L, Ahmed M, Ahmed M, Ahmed M, Ahmed S, Ajami M, Aji B, Akara E, Akbarialiabad H, Akinosoglou K, Akinyemiju T, Akkaif M, Akyirem S, Al Hamad H, Al Hasan S, Alahdab F, Alalalmeh S, Alalwan T, Al-Aly Z, Alam K, Alam M, Alam N, Al-amer R, Alanezi F, Alanzi T, Al-Azzam S, Albakri A, Albashtawy M, AlBataineh M, Alcalde-Rabanal J, Aldawsari K, Aldhaleei W, Aldridge R, Alema H, Alemayohu M, Alemi S, Alemu Y, Al-Gheethi A, Alhabib K, Alhalaiqa F, Al-Hanawi M, Ali A, Ali A, Ali L, Ali M, Ali R, Ali S, Ali S, Alicandro G, Alif M, Alikhani R, Alimohamadi Y, Aliyi A, Aljasir M, Aljunid S, Alla F, Allebeck P, Al-Marwani S, Al-Maweri S, Almazan J, Al-Mekhlafi H, Almidani L, Almidani O, Alomari M, Al-Omari B, Alonso J, Alqahtani J, Alqalyoobi S, Alqutaibi A, Al-Sabah S, Altaany Z, Altaf A, Al-Tawfiq J, Altirkawi K, Aluh D, Alvis-Guzman N, Alwafi H, Al-Worafi Y, Aly H, Aly S, Alzoubi K, Amani R, Amare A, Amegbor M, Ameyaw E, Amin T, Amindarolzarbi A, Amiri S, Amirzade-Iranaq M, Amu H, Amugsi D, Amusa G, Ancuceanu R, Anderlini D, Anderson D, Andrade P, Andrei C, Andrei T, Angus C, Anil A, Anil S, Anoushiravani A, Ansari H, Ansariadi A, Ansari-Moghaddam A, Antony C, Antriyandarti E, Anvari D, Anvari S, Anwar S, Anwar S, Anwer R, Anyasodor A, Aqeel M, Arab J, Arabloo J, Arafat M, Aravkin A, Areda D, Aremu A, Aremu O, Ariffin H, Arkew M, Armocida B, Arndt M, Ärnlöv J, Arooj M, Artamonov A, Arulappan J, Aruleba R, Arumugam A, Asaad M, Asadi-Lari M, Asgedom A, Asghariahmadabad M, Asghari-Jafarabadi M, Ashraf M, Aslani A, Astell-Burt T, Athar M, Athari S, Atinafu B, Atlaw H, Atorkey, Atout M, Atreya A, Aujayeb A, Ausloos M, Avan A, Awedew A, Aweke A, Quintanilla B, Ayatollahi H, Ayuso-Mateos J, Ayyoubzadeh S, Azadnajafabad S, Azevedo R, Azzam A, Darshan B, Babu A, Badar M, Badiye A, Baghdadi S, Bagheri N, Bagherieh S, Bah S, Bahadorikhalili S, Bahmanziari N, Bai R, Baig A, Baker J, Bako A, Bakshi R, Balakrishnan S, Balasubramanian M, Baltatu O, Bam K, Banach M, Bandyopadhyay S, Banik P, Bansal H, Bansal K, Barbic F, Barchitta M, Bardhan M, Bardideh E, Barker-Collo S, Bärnighausen T, Barone-Adesi F, Barqawi H, Barrero L, Barrow A, Barteit S, Barua L, Basharat Z, Bashiri A, Basiru A, Baskaran P, Basnyat, Bassat Q, Basso J, Basting A, Basu S, Batra K, Baune B, Bayati M, Bayileyegn N, Beaney T, Bedi N, Beghi M, Behboudi E, Behera P, Behnoush A, Behzadifar M, Beiranvand M, Ramirez D, Béjot Y, Belay S, Belete C, Bell M, Bello M, Bello O, Belo L, Beloukas A, Bender R, Bensenor I, Beran A, Berezvai Z, Berhie A, Berice B, Bernstein R, Bertolacci G, Bettencourt P, Beyene K, Bhagat D, Bhagavathula A, Bhala N, Bhalla A, Bhandari D, Bhangdia K, Bhardwaj N, Bhardwaj P, Bhardwaj P, Bhargava A, Bhaskar S, Bhat V, Bhatti G, Bhatti J, Bhatti M, Bhatti R, Bhutta Z, Bikbov B, Bishai J, Bisignano C, Bisulli F, Biswas A, Biswas B, Bitaraf S, Bitew B, Bitra V, Bjørge T, Boachie M, Boampong M, Bobirca A, Bodolica V, Bodunrin A, Bogale E, Bogale K, Bohlouli S, Bolarinwa O, Boloor A, Hashemi M, Bonny A, Bora K, Basara B, Borhany H, Borzutzky A, Bouaoud S, Boustany A, Boxe C, Boyko E, Brady O, Braithwaite D, Brant L, Brauer M, Brazinova A, Brazo-Sayavera J, Breitborde N, Breitner S, Brenner H, Briko A, Briko N, Britton G, Brown J, Brugha T, Bulamu N, Bulto L, Buonsenso D, Burns R, Busse R, Bustanji Y, Butt N, Butt Z, dos Santos F, Calina D, Cámera L, Campos L, Campos-Nonato I, Cao C, Cao Y, Capodici A, Cárdenas R, Carr S, Carreras G, Carrero J, Carugno A, Carvalheiro C, Carvalho F, Carvalho M, Castaldelli-Maia J, Castañeda-Orjuela C, Castelpietra G, Catalá-López F, Catapano A, Cattaruzza M, Cederroth C, Cegolon L, Cembranel F, Cenderadewi M, Cercy K, Cerin E, Cevik M, Chadwick J, Chahine Y, Chakraborty C, Chakraborty P, Chan J, Chan R, Chandika R, Chandrasekar E, Chang C, Chang J, Chanie G, Charalampous P, Chattu V, Chaturvedi P, Chatzimavridou-Grigoriadou V, Chaurasia A, Chen A, Chen A, Chen C, Chen H, Chen M, Chen S, Cheng C, Cheng E, Cherbuin N, Cheru W, Chien J, Chimed-Ochir O, Chimoriya R, Ching P, Chirinos-Caceres J, Chitheer A, Cho W, Chong B, Chopra H, Choudhari S, Chowdhury R, Christopher D, Chukwu I, Chung E, Chung E, Chung E, Chung S, Chutiyami M, Cindi Z, Cioffi I, Claassens M, Claro R, Coberly K, Cogen R, Columbus A, Comfort H, Conde J, Cortese S, Cortesi P, Costa V, Costanzo S, Cousin E, Couto R, Cowden R, Cramer K, Criqui M, Cruz-Martins N, Cuadra-Hernández S, Culbreth G, Cullen P, Cunningham M, Curado M, Dadana S, Dadras O, Dai S, Dai X, Dai Z, Dalli L, Damiani G, Gela J, Das J, Das S, Das S, Dascalu A, Dash N, Dashti M, Dastiridou A, Davey G, Dávila-Cervantes C, Weaver N, Davletov K, De Leo D, de Luca K, Debele A, Debopadhaya S, Degenhardt L, Dehghan A, Deitesfeld L, Del Bo' C, Delgado-Enciso I, Demessa B, Demetriades A, Deng K, Deng X, Denova-Gutiérrez E, Deravi N, Dereje N, Dervenis N, Dervišević E, Jarlais D, Desai H, Desai R, Devanbu V, Dewan S, Dhali A, Dhama K, Dhimal M, Dhingra S, Dhulipala V, da Silva D, Diaz D, Diaz M, Dima A, Ding D, Ding H, Dinis-Oliveira R, Dirac M, Djalalinia S, Phuong T, do Prado C, Doaei S, Dodangeh M, Dodangeh M, Dohare S, Dokova K, Dolecek C, Dominguez R, Dong W, Dongarwar D, D'Oria M, Dorostkar F, Dorsey E, dos Santos W, Doshi R, Doshmangir L, Dowou R, Driscoll T, Dsouza H, Dsouza V, Du M, Dube J, Duncan B, Duraes A, Duraisamy S, Durojaiye O, Dwyer-Lindgren L, Dzianach P, Dziedzic A, E'mar A, Eboreime E, Ebrahimi A, Echieh C, Edinur H, Edvardsson D, Edvardsson K, Efendi D, Efendi F, Effendi D, Eikemo T, Eini E, Ekholuenetale M, Ekundayo T, Sayed I, Elbarazi I, Elema T, Elemam N, Elgar F, Elgendy I, ElGohary G, Elhabashy H, Elhadi M, El-Huneidi W, Elilo L, Elmeligy O, Elmonem M, Elshaer M, Elsohaby I, Emeto T, Bain L, Erkhembayar R, Esezobor C, Eshrati B, Eskandarieh S, Espinosa-Montero J, Esubalew H, Etaee F, Fabin N, Fadaka A, Fagbamigbe A, Fahim A, Fahimi S, Fakhri-Demeshghieh A, Falzone L, Fareed M, Farinha C, Faris M, Faris P, Faro A, Fasanmi A, Fatehizadeh A, Fattahi H, Fauk N, Fazeli P, Feigin V, Feizkhah A, Fekadu G, Feng X, Fereshtehnejad S, Feroze A, Ferrante D, Ferrari A, Ferreira N, Fetensa G, Feyisa B, Filip I, Fischer F, Flavel J, Flood D, Florin B, Foigt N, Folayan M, Fomenkov A, Foroutan B, Foroutan M, Forthun I, Fortuna D, Foschi M, Fowobaje K, Francis K, Franklin R, Freitas A, Friedman J, Friedman S, Fukumoto T, Fuller J, Fux B, Gaal P, Gadanya M, Gaidhane A, Gaihre S, Gakidou E, Galali Y, Galles N, Gallus S, Ganbat M, Gandhi A, Ganesan B, Ganiyani M, Garcia-Gordillo M, Gardner W, Garg J, Garg N, Gautam R, Gbadamosi S, Gebi T, Gebregergis M, Gebrehiwot M, Gebremeskel T, Georgescu S, Getachew T, Gething P, Getie M, Ghadiri K, Ghahramani S, Ghailan K, Ghasemi M, Dabaghi G, Ghasemzadeh A, Ghashghaee A, Ghassemi F, Ghazy R, Ghimire A, Ghoba S, Gholamalizadeh M, Gholamian A, Gholamrezanezhad A, Gholizadeh N, Ghorbani M, Vajargah P, Ghoshal A, Gill P, Gill T, Gillum R, Ginindza T, Girmay A, Glasbey J, Gnedovskaya E, Göbölös L, Godinho M, Goel A, Golchin A, Goldust M, Golechha M, Goleij P, Gomes N, Gona P, Gopalani S, Gorini G, Goudarzi H, Goulart A, Goulart B, Goyal A, Grada A, Graham S, Grivna M, Grosso G, Guan S, Guarducci G, Gubari M, Gudeta M, Guha A, Guicciardi S, Guimarães R, Gulati S, Gunawardane D, Gunturu S, Guo C, Gupta A, Gupta B, Gupta M, Gupta M, Gupta R, Gupta R, Gupta S, Gupta V, Gupta V, Gupta V, Gurmessa L, Gutiérrez R, Habibzadeh F, Habibzadeh P, Haddadi R, Hadei M, Hadi N, Haep N, Hafezi-Nejad N, Hailu A, Haj-Mirzaian A, Halboub E, Hall B, Haller S, Halwani R, Hamadeh R, Hameed S, Hamidi S, Hamilton E, Han C, Han Q, Hanif A, Hanifi N, Hankey G, Hanna F, Hannan A, Haque N, Harapan H, Hargono A, Haro J, Hasaballah A, Hasan I, Hasan M, Hasani H, Hasanian M, Hashi A, Hasnain S, Hassan I, Hassanipour S, Hassankhani H, Haubold J, Havmoeller R, Hay S, He J, Hebert J, Hegazi O, Heidari G, Heidari M, Heidari-Foroozan M, Helfer B, Hendrie D, Herrera-Serna B, Herteliu C, Hesami H, Hezam K, Hill C, Hiraike Y, Holla R, Horita N, Hossain M, Hossain S, Hosseini M, Hosseinzadeh H, Hosseinzadeh M, Adli A, Hostiuc M, Hostiuc S, Hsairi M, Hsieh V, Hsu R, Hu C, Huang J, Hultström M, Humayun A, Hundie T, Hussain J, Hussain M, Hussein N, Hussien F, Huynh H, Hwang B, Ibitoye S, Ibrahim K, Iftikhar P, Ijo D, Ikiroma A, Ikuta K, Ikwegbue P, Ilesanmi O, Ilic I, Ilic M, Imam M, Immurana M, Inamdar S, Indriasih E, Iqhrammullah M, Iradukunda A, Iregbu K, Islam R, Islam M, Islami F, Ismail F, Ismail N, Iso H, Isola G, Iwagami M, Iwu C, Iyamu I, Iyer M, J L, Jaafari J, Jacob L, Jacobsen K, Jadidi-Niaragh F, Jafarinia M, Jafarzadeh A, Jaggi K, Jahankhani K, Jahanmehr N, Jahrami H, Jain N, Jairoun A, Jaiswal A, Jamshidi E, Janko M, Jatau A, Javadov S, Javaheri T, Jayapal S, Jayaram S, Jebai R, Jee S, Jeganathan J, Jha A, Jha R, Jiang H, Jin Y, Johnson O, Jokar M, Jonas J, Joo T, Joseph A, Joseph N, Joshua C, Joshy G, Jozwiak J, Jürisson M, Vaishali K, Kaambwa B, Kabir A, Kabir Z, Kadashetti V, Kadir D, Kalani R, Kalankesh L, Kalankesh L, Kaliyadan F, Kalra S, Kamal V, Kamarajah S, Kamath R, Kamiab Z, Kamyari N, Kanagasabai T, Kanchan T, Kandel H, Kanmanthareddy A, Kanmiki E, Kanmodi K, S S, Kansal S, Kantar R, Kapoor N, Karajizadeh M, Karanth S, Karasneh R, Karaye I, Karch A, Karim A, Karimi S, Behnagh A, Kashoo F, Kasnazani Q, Kasraei H, Kassebaum N, Kassel M, Kauppila J, Kaur N, Kawakami N, Kayode G, Kazemi F, Kazemian S, Kazmi T, Kebebew G, Kebede A, Kebede F, Keflie T, Keiyoro P, Keller C, Kelly J, Kempen J, Kerr J, Kesse-Guyot E, Khajuria H, Khalaji A, Khalid N, Khalil A, Khalilian A, Khamesipour F, Khan A, Khan A, Khan G, Khan I, Khan I, Khan M, Khan M, Khan M, Khan M, Khan Z, suheb M, Khanmohammadi S, Khatab K, Khatami F, Khatatbeh H, Khatatbeh M, Khavandegar A, Kashani H, Khidri F, Khodadoust E, Khorgamphar M, Khormali M, Khorrami Z, Khosravi A, Khosravi M, Kifle Z, Kim G, Kim J, Kim K, Kim M, Kim Y, Kimokoti R, Kinzel K, Kisa A, Kisa S, Klu D, Knudsen A, Kocarnik J, Kochhar S, Kocsis T, Koh D, Kolahi A, Kolves K, Kompani F, Koren G, Kosen S, Kostev K, Koul P, Laxminarayana S, Krishan K, Krishna H, Krishna V, Krishnamoorthy V, Krishnamoorthy Y, Krohn K, Defo B, Bicer B, Kuddus A, Kuddus M, Kuitunen I, Kulimbet M, Kulkarni V, Kumar A, Kumar A, Kumar H, Kumar M, Kumar R, Kumari M, Kumie F, Kundu S, Kurmi O, Kusnali A, Kusuma D, Kwarteng A, Kyriopoulos I, Kyu H, La Vecchia C, Lacey B, Ladan M, Laflamme L, Lagat A, Lager A, Lahmar A, Lai D, Lal D, Lalloo R, Lallukka T, Lam H, Lám J, Landrum K, Lanfranchi F, Lang J, Langguth B, Lansingh V, Laplante-Lévesque A, Larijani B, Larsson A, Lasrado S, Lassi Z, Latief K, Latifinaibin K, Lauriola P, Le N, Le T, Le T, Ledda C, Ledesma J, Lee M, Lee P, Lee S, Lee S, Lee W, Lee Y, LeGrand K, Leigh J, Leong E, Lerango T, Li M, Li W, Li X, Li Y, Li Z, Ligade V, Likaka A, Lim L, Lim S, Lindstrom M, Linehan C, Liu C, Liu G, Liu J, Liu R, Liu S, Liu X, Liu X, Llanaj E, Loftus M, López-Bueno R, Lopukhov P, Loreche A, Lorkowski S, Lotufo P, Lozano R, Lubinda J, Lucchetti G, Lugo A, Lunevicius R, Feei Z, Maass K, Machairas N, Machoy M, Madadizadeh F, Madsen C, Madureira-Carvalho Á, Maghazachi A, Maharaj S, Mahjoub S, Mahmoud M, Mahmoudi A, Mahmoudi E, Mahmoudi R, Majeed A, Makhdoom I, Rad E, Maled V, Malekzadeh R, Malhotra A, Malhotra K, Malik A, Malik I, Malta D, Mamun A, Mansouri P, Mansournia M, Mantovani L, Maqsood S, Marasini B, Marateb H, Maravilla J, Marconi A, Mardi P, Marino M, Marjani A, Martinez G, Martinez-Guerra B, Martinez-Piedra R, Martini D, Martini S, Martins-Melo F, Martorell M, Marx W, Maryam S, Marzo R, Masaka A, Masrie A, Mathieson S, Mathioudakis A, Mathur M, Mattumpuram J, Matzopoulos R, Maude R, Maugeri A, Maulik P, Mayeli M, Mazaheri M, Mazidi M, McGrath J, McKee M, McKowen A, McLaughlin S, McPhail S, Mechili E, Medina J, Mediratta R, Meena J, Mehra R, Mehrabani-Zeinabad K, Nasab E, Meto T, Meles G, Mendez-Lopez M, Mendoza W, Menezes R, Mengist B, Mentis A, Meo A, Meresa H, Meretoja A, Meretoja T, Mersha A, Mesfin B, Mestrovic T, Mettananda K, Mettananda S, Meylakhs P, Mhlanga A, Mhlanga L, Mi T, Miazgowski T, Micha G, Michalek I, Miller T, Mills E, Minh L, Mini G, Sadeghi P, Mirica A, Mirijello A, Mirrakhimov E, Mirutse M, Mirzaei M, Misganaw A, Mishra A, Misra S, Mitchell P, Mithra P, Mittal C, Mobayen M, Moberg M, Mohamadkhani A, Mohamed J, Mohamed M, Mohamed N, Mohammad-Alizadeh-Charandabi S, Mohammadi S, Mohammadian-Hafshejani A, Mohammadifard N, Mohammed H, Mohammed H, Mohammed M, Mohammed S, Mohammed S, Mohan V, Mojiri-Forushani H, Mokari A, Mokdad A, Molinaro S, Molokhia M, Momtazmanesh S, Monasta L, Mondello S, Moni M, Ghalibaf A, Moradi M, Moradi Y, Moradi-Lakeh M, Moradzadeh M, Moraga P, Morawska L, Moreira R, Morovatdar N, Morrison S, Morze J, Mosser J, Motappa R, Mougin V, Mouodi S, Mousavi P, Mousavi S, Khaneghah A, Mpolya E, Mrejen M, Mubarik S, Muccioli L, Mueller U, Mughal F, Mukherjee S, Mulita F, Munjal K, Murillo-Zamora E, Musaigwa F, Musallam K, Mustafa A, Mustafa G, Muthupandian S, Muthusamy R, Muzaffar M, Myung W, Nagarajan A, Nagel G, Naghavi P, Naheed A, Naik G, Naik G, Nainu F, Nair S, Najmuldeen H, Ansari N, Nangia V, Naqvi A, Swamy S, Narayana A, Nargus S, Nascimento B, Nascimento G, Nasehi S, Nashwan A, Natto Z, Nauman J, Naveed M, Nayak B, Nayak V, Nazri-Panjaki A, Ndejjo R, Nduaguba S, Negash H, Negoi I, Negoi R, Negru S, Nejadghaderi S, Nejjari C, Nena E, Nepal S, Ng M, Nggada H, Nguefack-Tsague G, Ngunjiri J, Nguyen A, Nguyen D, Nguyen H, Nguyen P, Nguyen V, Niazi R, Nielsen K, Nigatu Y, Nikolouzakis T, Nikoobar A, Nikoomanesh F, Nikpoor A, Ningrum D, Nnaji C, Nnyanzi L, Noman E, Nomura S, Noreen M, Noroozi N, Norrving B, Noubiap J, Novotney A, Nri-Ezedi C, Ntaios G, Ntsekhe M, Nuñez-Samudio V, Nurrika D, Nutor J, Oancea B, Obamiro K, Oboh M, Odetokun I, Odogwu N, O'Donnell M, Oduro M, Ofakunrin A, Ogunkoya A, Oguntade A, Oh I, Okati-Aliabad H, Okeke S, Okekunle A, Okonji O, Olagunju A, Olaiya M, Olatubi M, Oliveira G, Olufadewa I, Olusanya B, Olusanya J, Oluwafemi Y, Omar H, Bali A, Omer G, Ondayo M, Ong S, Onwujekwe O, Onyedibe K, Ordak M, Orisakwe O, Orish V, Ortega-Altamirano D, Ortiz A, Osman W, Ostroff S, Osuagwu U, Otoiu A, Otstavnov N, Otstavnov S, Ouyahia A, Ouyang G, Owolabi M, Ozten Y, A M, Padron-Monedero A, Padubidri J, Pal P, Palicz T, Palladino C, Palladino R, Palma-Alvarez R, Pan F, Pan H, Pana A, Panda P, Panda-Jonas S, Pandi-Perumal S, Pangaribuan H, Panos G, Panos L, Pantazopoulos I, Stoian A, Papadopoulou P, Parikh R, Park S, Parthasarathi A, Pashaei A, Pasovic M, Passera R, Pasupula D, Patel H, Patel J, Patel S, Patil S, Patoulias D, Patthipati V, Paudel U, Toroudi H, Pease S, Peden A, Pedersini P, Pensato U, Pepito V, Peprah E, Peprah, Perdigão J, Pereira M, Peres M, Perianayagam A, Perico N, Pestell R, Pesudovs K, Petermann-Rocha F, Petri W, Pham H, Philip A, Phillips M, Pierannunzio D, Pigeolet M, Pigott D, Pilgrim T, Piracha Z, Piradov M, Pirouzpanah S, Plakkal N, Plotnikov E, Podder V, Poddighe D, Polinder S, Polkinghorne K, Poluru R, Ponkilainen V, Porru F, Postma M, Poudel G, Pourshams A, Pourtaheri N, Prada S, Pradhan P, Prakasham T, Prasad M, Prashant A, Prates E, Alhambra D, PRISCILLA T, Pritchett N, Purohit B, Puvvula J, Qasim N, Qattea I, Qazi A, Qian G, Qiu S, Qureshi M, Rad M, Radfar A, Radhakrishnan R, Radhakrishnan V, Shahraki H, Rafferty Q, Raggi A, Raghav P, Raheem N, Rahim F, Rahim J, Rahimi-Movaghar V, Rahman M, Rahman M, Rahman M, Rahman M, Rahmani A, Rahmani S, Rahmanian V, Rajaa S, Rajput P, Rakovac I, Ramasamy S, Ramazanu S, Rana K, Ranabhat C, Rancic N, Rane A, Rao C, Rao I, Rao M, Rao S, Rasali D, Rasella D, Rashedi S, Rashedi V, Rashidi M, Rasouli-Saravani A, Rasul A, Babu G, Rauniyar S, Ravangard R, Ravikumar N, Rawaf D, Rawaf S, Rawal L, Rawassizadeh R, Rawlley B, Raza R, Razo C, Redwan E, Rehman F, Reifels L, Reiner R, Remuzzi G, Reyes L, Rezaei M, Rezaei N, Rezaei N, Rezaeian M, Rhee T, Riaz M, Ribeiro A, Rickard J, Riva H, Robinson-Oden H, Rodrigues C, Rodrigues M, Roever L, Rogowski E, Rohloff P, Romadlon D, Romero-Rodríguez E, Romoli M, Ronfani L, Roshandel G, Roth G, Rout H, Roy N, Roy P, Rubagotti E, de Andrade Ruela G, Rumisha S, Runghien T, Rwegerera G, Rynkiewicz A, Chandan S, Saad A, Saadatian Z, Saber K, Saber-Ayad M, SaberiKamarposhti M, Sabour S, Sacco S, Sachdev P, Sachdeva R, Saddik B, Saddler A, Sadee B, Sadeghi E, Sadeghi E, Sadeghian F, Saeb M, Saeed U, Safaeinejad F, Safi S, Sagar R, Saghazadeh A, Sagoe D, Sharif-Askari F, Sharif-Askari N, Sahebkar A, Sahoo S, Sahoo U, Sahu M, Saif Z, Sajid M, Sakshaug J, Salam N, Salamati P, Salami A, Salaroli L, Saleh M, Salehi S, Salem M, Salem M, Salimi S, Kafil H, Samadzadeh S, Samargandy S, Samodra Y, Samy A, Sanabria J, Sanna F, Santomauro D, Santos I, Santric-Milicevic M, Jose B, Sarasmita M, Saraswathy S, Saravanan A, Saravi B, Sarikhani Y, Sarkar T, Sarmiento-Suárez R, Sarode G, Sarode S, Sarveazad A, Sathian B, Sathish T, Satpathy M, Sayeed A, Abu Sayeed, Saylan M, Sayyah 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Waqas M, Ward P, Wassie E, Watson S, Watson S, Weerakoon K, Wei M, Weintraub R, Weiss D, Westerman R, Whisnant J, Wiangkham T, Wickramasinghe D, Wickramasinghe N, Wilandika A, Wilkerson C, Willeit P, Wilson S, Wojewodzic M, Woldegebreal D, Wolf A, Wolfe C, Wondimagegene Y, Wong Y, Wongsin U, Wu A, Wu C, Wu F, Wu X, Wu Z, Xia J, Xiao H, Xie Y, Xu S, Xu W, Xu X, Xu Y, Yadollahpour A, Yamagishi K, Yang D, Yang L, Yano Y, Yao Y, Yaribeygi H, Ye P, Yehualashet S, Yesiltepe M, Yesuf S, Yezli S, Yi S, Yigezu A, Yiğit A, Yiğit V, Yip P, Yismaw M, Yismaw Y, Yon D, Yonemoto N, Yoon S, You Y, Younis M, Yousefi Z, Yu C, Yu Y, Yuh F, Zadey S, Zadnik V, Zafari N, Zakham F, Zaki N, Bin Zaman S, Zamora N, Zand R, Zangiabadian M, Zar H, Zare I, Zarrintan A, Zeariya M, Zeinali Z, Zhang H, Zhang J, Zhang J, Zhang L, Zhang Y, Zhang Z, Zhao H, Zhong C, Zhou J, Zhu B, Zhu L, Ziafati M, Zielińska M, Zitoun O, Zoladl M, Zou Z, Zuhlke L, Zumla A, Zweck E, Zyoud S, Wool E, Murray C. Global burden of 288 causes of death and life expectancy decomposition in 204 countries and territories and 811 subnational locations, 1990–2021: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021. The Lancet 2024, 403: 2100-2132. PMID: 38582094, PMCID: PMC11126520, DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(24)00367-2.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAge-standardised death ratesChronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseGlobal burdenLife expectancyObstructive pulmonary diseaseGlobal life expectancyHighest age-standardised death ratesLower respiratory infectionsDeath rateCause-specific death ratesGlobal Burden of Disease StudyCause-of-death dataDecompose life expectancyLatin AmericaBurden of Disease StudyGlobal Burden of DiseaseHigh-income super-regionAge-standardised deathAge-standardised ratesSubnational locationsStudy periodOut-of-sample predictive validityCause-of-death estimatesCause-specific estimatesGBD super-regionsGlobal, regional, and national burden of neck pain, 1990–2020, and projections to 2050: a systematic analysis of the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021
Collaborators G, Wu A, Cross M, Elliott J, Culbreth G, Haile L, Steinmetz J, Hagins H, Kopec J, Brooks P, Woolf A, Kopansky-Giles D, Walton D, Treleaven J, Dreinhoefer K, Betteridge N, Abbasifard M, Abbasi-Kangevari Z, Addo I, Adesina M, Adnani Q, Aithala J, Alhalaiqa F, Alimohamadi Y, Amiri S, Amu H, Antony B, Arabloo J, Aravkin A, Asghari-Jafarabadi M, Atomsa G, Azadnajafabad S, Azzam A, Baghdadi S, Balogun S, Balta A, Banach M, Banakar M, Barrow A, Bashiri A, Bekele A, Bensenor I, Bhardwaj P, Bhat A, Bilchut A, Briggs A, Buchbinder R, Cao C, Chaurasia A, Chirinos-Caceres J, Christensen S, Coberly K, Cousin E, Dadras O, Dai X, de Luca K, Dehghan A, Dong H, Ekholuenetale M, Elhadi M, Eshetu H, Eskandarieh S, Etaee F, Fagbamigbe A, Fares J, Fatehizadeh A, Feizkhah A, Ferreira M, Ferreira N, Fischer F, Franklin R, Ganesan B, Gebremichael M, Gerema U, Gholami A, Ghozy S, Gill T, Golechha M, Goleij P, Golinelli D, Graham S, Haj-Mirzaian A, Harlianto N, Hartvigsen J, Hasanian M, Hassen M, Hay S, Hebert J, Heidari G, Hoveidaei A, Hsiao A, Ibitoye S, Iwu C, Jacob L, Janodia M, Jin Y, Jonas J, Joshua C, Kandel H, Khader Y, Khajuria H, Khan E, Khan M, Khatatbeh M, Khateri S, Kashani H, Khonji M, Khubchandani J, Kim Y, Kisa A, Kolahi A, Koohestani H, Krishan K, Kuddus M, Kuttikkattu A, Lasrado S, Lee Y, Legesse S, Lim S, Liu X, Lo J, Malih N, Manandhar S, Mathews E, Mesregah M, Mestrovic T, Miller T, Mirghaderi S, Misganaw A, Mohammadi E, Mohammed S, Mokdad A, Momtazmanesh S, Moni M, Mostafavi E, Murray C, Nair T, Nejadghaderi S, Nzoputam O, Oh I, Okonji O, Owolabi M, Pacheco-Barrios K, Fallahy M, Park S, Patel J, Pawar S, Pedersini P, Peres M, Petcu I, Pourahmadi M, Qattea I, Ram P, Rashidi M, Rawaf S, Rezaei N, Rezaei N, Saeed U, Sharif-Askari F, Salahi S, Sawhney M, Schumacher A, Shafie M, Shahabi S, Shahbandi A, Shamekh A, Sharma S, Shiri R, Shobeiri P, Sinaei E, Singh A, Singh J, Singh P, Skryabina A, Smith A, Tabish M, Tan K, Tegegne M, Tharwat S, Vahabi S, Tahbaz S, Vasankari T, Venketasubramanian N, Vollset S, Wang Y, Wiangkham T, Yonemoto N, Zangiabadian M, Zare I, Zemedikun D, Zheng P, Ong K, Vos T, March L. Global, regional, and national burden of neck pain, 1990–2020, and projections to 2050: a systematic analysis of the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021. The Lancet Rheumatology 2024, 6: e142-e155. PMID: 38383088, PMCID: PMC10897950, DOI: 10.1016/s2665-9913(23)00321-1.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsRate of neck painAge-standardised prevalence rateNeck painPrevalence rate of neck painBurden of neck painGlobal burdenBayesian meta-regression toolGlobal Burden of Disease StudyAge-standardised YLD ratesNeck pain prevalenceBurden of Disease StudyGlobal Burden of DiseaseNeck pain casesPrevalence ratesAge-standardised ratesRisk Factors StudySocio-demographic indexMiddle-income countriesPopulation-representative surveyBurden of diseaseBill & Melinda Gates FoundationMedical claims dataAging global populationPain prevalenceDisability burden
2023
Global Burden of Cardiovascular Diseases and Risks, 1990-2022
Mensah G, Fuster V, Murray C, Roth G, Collaborators G, Mensah G, Abate Y, Abbasian M, Abd-Allah F, Abdollahi A, Abdollahi M, Abdulah D, Abdullahi A, Abebe A, Abedi A, Abedi A, Abiodun O, Ali H, Abu-Gharbieh E, Abu-Rmeileh N, Aburuz S, Abushouk A, Abu-Zaid A, Adane T, Adderley N, Adebayo O, Aden B, Adeyeoluwa T, Adeyomoye O, Adnani Q, Afrashteh F, Afyouni S, Afzal S, Agasthi P, Agodi A, Arriagada C, Agyemang-Duah W, Ahinkorah B, Ahmad A, Ahmad D, Ahmad F, Ahmad M, Ahmed A, Ahmed H, Ahmed M, Ahmed S, Ajami M, Akinosoglou K, Ala M, AL-Ahdal T, Alalalmeh S, Al-Aly Z, Alam N, Al-amer R, Alashi A, Albashtawy M, AlBataineh M, Alema H, Alemi S, Alemu Y, Al-Gheethi A, Alhabib K, Alhalaiqa F, Ali M, Ali R, pursuing, Ali S, Alicandro G, Alikhani R, Aljunid S, Alla F, Almahmeed W, Al-Marwani S, Alonso J, Al-Raddadi R, Alvi F, Alvis-Guzman N, Alvis-Zakzuk N, Alwafi H, Aly H, Amegbor M, Amin T, Amindarolzarbi A, Amini-Rarani M, Amiri S, Ammirati E, Anand T, Ancuceanu R, Anderlini D, Anil A, Ansari G, Anyanwu P, Anyasodor A, Apostol G, Arabloo J, Arafat M, Aravkin A, Aremu O, Armocida B, Ärnlöv J, Arowosegbe O, Artamonov A, Artanti K, Arulappan J, Aruleba I, Arumugam A, Aryan Z, Asghari-Jafarabadi M, Astell-Burt T, Ataei M, Athar M, Atreya A, Aujayeb A, Awotidebe A, Aynalem A, Azizi Z, Azzam A, Babu A, Badar M, Bader F, Badiye A, Bagga A, Bagherieh S, Asl F, Bai R, Baker J, Bakkannavar S, Bako A, Bakshi R, Balogun S, Baltatu O, Bam K, Banach M, Bandyopadhyay S, Banik B, Banik P, Bansal K, Baradaran H, Barbic F, Barchitta M, Bardhan M, Barker-Collo S, Bärnighausen T, Barone-Adesi F, Barteit S, Barua L, Bashiri A, Bayati M, Bayileyegn N, Behboudi E, Behnoush A, Béjot Y, Belay S, Belete M, Belgaumi U, Bell M, Belo L, Bendak S, Benfor B, Bennett D, Bensenor I, Benziger C, Beran A, Berman A, Bermudez A, Bertolacci G, Beyene H, Beyene K, Bhagavathula A, Bhardwaj N, Bhardwaj P, Bhardwaj P, Bhat V, Bhatti G, Bhatti J, Bikbov B, Bikov A, Birck M, Biswas B, Bitaraf S, Bodunrin A, Bogale E, Bogale K, Boloor A, Hashemi M, Borhany H, Boyko E, Braithwaite D, Brant L, Brauer M, Breitner S, Briko A, Bulto L, Bustanji Y, Butt Z, Calina D, Cao F, Cárdenas R, Carr S, Carreras G, Carrero J, Carvalho M, Castaldelli-Maia J, Castañeda-Orjuela C, Cegolon M, Cerin E, Chahine Y, Chan J, Chan M, Chan R, Charalampous P, Charan J, Chattu V, Chen A, Chen C, Chen H, Chennapragada S, Chew D, Chi G, Ching P, Chitheer A, Cho S, Cho W, Chong B, Chopra H, Choudhary R, Chowdhury E, Chowdhury R, Chu D, Chukwu I, Cicero A, Cindi Z, Cioffi I, Coberly K, Coffey S, Columbus A, Conde J, Conti S, Corso B, Cortés S, Cortesi P, Costa V, Couto R, Cowart E, Criqui M, Cruz J, Dadana S, Dadras O, Dai X, Dai Z, Dalaba M, Damasceno A, Damiani G, D'Amico E, Das S, Das S, Dashti M, Dashtkoohi M, Dastmardi M, Davletov K, Debele A, Debopadhaya S, DeCleene N, Delgado-Enciso I, Delgado-Saborit J, Demessa B, Demetriades A, Deng X, Denova-Gutiérrez E, Dereje N, Derese A, Desai H, Desai R, Devanbu V, Dewan S, Dey S, Dhulipala V, Diaz D, Diaz M, Ding D, Dinis-Oliveira R, Chi T, Phuong T, Doaei S, Dohare S, Dong W, D'Oria M, dos Santos W, Douiri A, Dowou R, Dsouza A, Dsouza H, Dsouza V, Du M, Duraes A, Durojaiye O, Dutta S, Dziedzic A, Ebrahimi A, Efendi D, Efendi F, Effendi D, Eini E, Ekholuenetale M, Ekundayo T, Sayed I, Tantawi M, Elbarazi I, Elgar F, Elgendy I, Elhadi M, El-Huneidi W, Emamverdi M, Emeto T, Erkhembayar R, Eshetie T, Espinosa-Montero J, Etaee F, Fabin N, Fadhil I, Fagbamigbe A, Falzone L, Farinha C, Faris M, Faro A, Faruque M, Farwati M, Fasanmi A, Fatehizadeh A, Fazeli P, Feigin V, Feng X, Fereshtehnejad S, Feroze A, Ferrara P, Ferreira N, Filip I, Fleszar L, Flood D, Folayan M, Fomenkov A, Fonseca D, Fornari C, Foschi M, Franklin R, Fukumoto T, BlimaFux, Gaal P, Gadanya M, Gaidhane S, Gaipov A, Gakidou E, Galali Y, Gallus S, Gandhi A, Ganesan B, Gautam R, Gebregergis M, Gebrekidan K, Geleijnse J, Gerema U, Ghajar A, Ghamari S, Ghasemi M, Dabaghi G, Ghasemzadeh A, Ghazy R, Gholamalizadeh M, Ghuge A, Gill P, Gill T, Gillum R, Gnedovskaya E, Golchin A, Goleij P, Gorini G, Goulart A, Goyal A, Goyal K, Guan S, Guarducci G, Gudeta M, Guha A, Guicciardi S, Gulisashvili D, Gunawardane D, Guo C, Gupta A, Gupta B, Gupta I, Gupta K, Gupta M, Gupta R, Gupta R, Gupta R, Gupta S, Gupta V, Gupta V, Gupta V, Gurmessa L, Gutiérrez R, Habibzadeh F, Hadei M, Boroojeni H, Halimi A, Haller S, Halwani R, Hamadeh R, Hamdy N, Hamidi S, Han C, Han Q, Hankey G, Hannan A, Hargono A, Haro J, Hasan F, Hasan I, Hasani H, Hashemian M, Hasnain S, Hassan A, Hassan I, Haubold J, Havmoeller R, Hay S, Hayat K, Hbid Y, Hegazi O, Hegena T, Heidari M, Helfer B, Herrera-Serna B, Herteliu C, Hesami H, Hessami K, Heydari K, Hezam K, Hiraike Y, Hoan N, Holla R, Hossain M, Hossain B, Hosseinzadeh H, Hosseinzadeh M, Hostiuc M, Hostiuc S, Hsairi M, Huang J, Hultström M, Huynh H, Hwang B, Ibrahim K, Idowu O, Ilesanmi O, Ilic I, Ilic M, Immurana M, Inbaraj L, Iqhrammullah M, Islam M, Ismail F, Ismail 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Global Burden of Cardiovascular Diseases and Risks, 1990-2022. Journal Of The American College Of Cardiology 2023, 82: 2350-2473. PMID: 38092509, PMCID: PMC7615984, DOI: 10.1016/j.jacc.2023.11.007.Peer-Reviewed Reviews, Practice Guidelines, Standards, and Consensus Statements
2022
Update of pathophysiology and treatment options of seborrheic keratosis
Gorai S, Ahmad S, Raza S, Khan H, Raza M, Etaee F, Cockerell C, Apalla Z, Goldust M. Update of pathophysiology and treatment options of seborrheic keratosis. Dermatologic Therapy 2022, 35: e15934. PMID: 36226729, DOI: 10.1111/dth.15934.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSeborrheic keratosisUpdate of pathophysiologyHuman papillomavirus infectionAmyloid-associated proteinsMale gender preponderanceYounger age groupsTerms of treatmentExpression of factorsPapillomavirus infectionPrecise pathogenesisTopical agentsGender preponderanceLocal anesthesiaTreatment optionsIndependent associationCosmetic concernsBenign tumorsMalignant tumorsCommon reasonAge groupsAlternative diagnostic techniquesFGFR-3Safe methodYoung adultsCosmetic purposesRole of skin autofluorescence in managing renal and cardiac diseases in outpatient dermatology
Etaee F, Naguib T, Goldust M, Daveluy S, Maibach H. Role of skin autofluorescence in managing renal and cardiac diseases in outpatient dermatology. Skin Research And Technology 2022, 28: 889-905. PMID: 36305176, PMCID: PMC9907660, DOI: 10.1111/srt.13211.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsChronic kidney diseaseCardiac diseaseManagement of CKDTissue advanced glycation end productsGlycation end productsCardiovascular eventsCKD patientsCause mortalitySubclinical atherosclerosisCardiovascular mortalityArterial stiffnessIndependent predictorsPeritoneal dialysisSAF measurementVascular damageKidney diseaseSAF levelsInflammatory diseasesSkin autofluorescenceOutpatient dermatologyVegetarian dietSkin resultsLiterature searchDiseaseGoogle ScholarAcute generalized exanthematous pustulosis: a complication of COVID‐19 infection or therapy?
Etaee F, Ghanei N, Naguib T, Daveluy S. Acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis: a complication of COVID‐19 infection or therapy? Journal Of Cosmetic Dermatology 2022, 21: 1784-1787. PMID: 35319163, PMCID: PMC9115192, DOI: 10.1111/jocd.14930.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchErythema multiforme in COVID‐19 patients and following COVID‐19 vaccination: manifestations, associations and outcomes
Etaee F, Eftekharian M, Naguib T, Daveluy S. Erythema multiforme in COVID‐19 patients and following COVID‐19 vaccination: manifestations, associations and outcomes. Journal Of The European Academy Of Dermatology And Venereology 2022, 36: e524-e530. PMID: 35274375, PMCID: PMC9114911, DOI: 10.1111/jdv.18063.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAssessment of quality of life and self‐esteem in patients undergoing minor facial cosmetic procedures
Ardakani M, Mehrjardi A, Ghanei N, Heidarymeybodi Z, Dastjerdi G, Etaee F, Naguib T, Daveluy S. Assessment of quality of life and self‐esteem in patients undergoing minor facial cosmetic procedures. Journal Of Cosmetic Dermatology 2022, 21: 5246-5247. PMID: 35119188, DOI: 10.1111/jocd.14827.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2021
Differences Between Patients With Intermittent Claudication and Critical Limb Ischemia Undergoing Endovascular Intervention: Insights From the Excellence in Peripheral Artery Disease Registry
Patel K, Liu Y, Etaee F, Patel C, Monteleone P, Patel M, Alaiti M, Metzger C, Banerjee A, Minniefield N, Tejani I, Brilakis E, Shishehbor M, Banerjee S. Differences Between Patients With Intermittent Claudication and Critical Limb Ischemia Undergoing Endovascular Intervention: Insights From the Excellence in Peripheral Artery Disease Registry. Circulation Cardiovascular Interventions 2021, 14: e010635. PMID: 34706553, DOI: 10.1161/circinterventions.121.010635.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCritical limb ischemiaPeripheral Artery Disease (XLPAD) registryIntermittent claudicationPeripheral artery diseaseArtery diseaseEndovascular interventionDisease RegistryMajor adverse limb event ratesMajor adverse limb eventsMultilevel peripheral artery diseaseAdverse limb eventsAdverse limb outcomesOptimal medical therapyTarget limb revascularizationBaseline risk factorsChronic kidney diseaseEndovascular revascularization strategiesFemoropopliteal artery interventionAngiographic distributionCause mortalityEndovascular revascularizationLimb revascularizationMultivariable adjustmentLimb ischemiaLimb outcomesEffects of opioid receptor agonist and antagonist medications on electrocardiogram changes and presentation of cardiac arrhythmia: review article
Etaee F, Tobin M, Vuppala S, Komaki A, Delisle B, Di Biase L, Catanzaro J, Natale A, Elayi C. Effects of opioid receptor agonist and antagonist medications on electrocardiogram changes and presentation of cardiac arrhythmia: review article. Journal Of Interventional Cardiac Electrophysiology 2021, 63: 471-500. PMID: 34674120, DOI: 10.1007/s10840-021-01072-1.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCardiac arrhythmiasOpioid medicationsPrescribed opioidsElectrocardiogram changesPrescription opioidsStructural cardiac diseaseProlonged QTc intervalQTc interval prolongationOpioid use disorderAccurate patient selectionOpioid receptor agonistsSignificant side effectsMethodsA literature searchLethal torsadesConcomitant medicationsMaintenance therapyQTc prolongationChronic painInterval prolongationQTc intervalECG changesFatal outcomePatient selectionCardiac toxicityProcedural sedationComparison of patient satisfaction with diode laser treatment of female hirsutism: low fluence or high fluence?
Ardakani M, Azad M, Ghanei N, Etaee F, Naguib T, Daveluy S. Comparison of patient satisfaction with diode laser treatment of female hirsutism: low fluence or high fluence? Journal Of Cosmetic And Laser Therapy 2021, 23: 113-115. PMID: 34763585, DOI: 10.1080/14764172.2021.2001533.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPatient satisfactionLaser therapySide effectsRate of complicationsEnd of treatmentGreater patient satisfactionCross-sectional studyDiode laser treatmentLaser treatmentFirst sessionTreatment courseMedical recordsFemale hirsutismTreatment sessionsSatisfaction ratePatientsTherapy techniquesHirsutismComplicationsTreatmentTherapySatisfaction levelMonthsLaser CenterSessionsGender associated disparities in atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia: A review article
Etaee F, Elayi C, Catanzarro J, Delisle B, Ogunbayo G, Di Biase L, Natale A, Darrat Y. Gender associated disparities in atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia: A review article. Journal Of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology 2021, 32: 1772-1777. PMID: 33969588, DOI: 10.1111/jce.15078.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAtrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardiaNodal reentrant tachycardiaGender-related differencesAutonomic toneReentrant tachycardiaSex hormonesRecurrence of AVNRTLong-term success rateAcute success rateFirst-line therapyOnset of symptomsSuccess rateSustained supraventricular arrhythmiasGender-related discrepanciesCatheter ablationSupraventricular arrhythmiasAblation therapyPatient choiceLiterature searchGoogle ScholarWomenMedical communityPotential mechanismsMen’s predominanceScience Direct
2020
CHA2DS2-VASc and readmission with new-onset atrial fibrillation, atrial flutter, or acute cerebrovascular accident
Rutland J, Ayoub K, Etaee F, Ogunbayo G, Darrat Y, Marji M, Masri A, Elayi C. CHA2DS2-VASc and readmission with new-onset atrial fibrillation, atrial flutter, or acute cerebrovascular accident. International Journal Of Cardiology 2020, 323: 72-76. PMID: 32800906, DOI: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2020.08.027.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAF/atrial flutterAcute cerebrovascular accidentCerebrovascular accidentAtrial flutterAtrial fibrillationIndex hospitalizationAtrial arrhythmiasNew-onset atrial fibrillationOverall re-admission rateNew-onset atrial arrhythmiasPrior atrial arrhythmiaLarge contemporary cohortNationwide Readmissions DatabaseRe-admission ratesMonths of hospitalizationVASc risk scoreCHA2DS2-VAScCause mortalityReadmission ratesSecondary outcomesHospital readmissionHospitalized patientsPrimary outcomeContemporary cohortStudy cohortDigoxin, mortality, and cardiac hospitalizations in patients with atrial fibrillation and heart failure with reduced ejection fraction and atrial fibrillation: An AF-CHF analysis
Elayi C, Shohoudi A, Moodie E, Etaee F, Guglin M, Roy D, Khairy P, Investigators A. Digoxin, mortality, and cardiac hospitalizations in patients with atrial fibrillation and heart failure with reduced ejection fraction and atrial fibrillation: An AF-CHF analysis. International Journal Of Cardiology 2020, 313: 48-54. PMID: 32320783, DOI: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2020.04.047.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsReduced ejection fractionAtrial fibrillationCardiovascular hospitalizationEjection fractionImpact of digoxinArrhythmic deathHazard ratioHeart failureCongestive Heart Failure trialAF-CHF trialsHeart Failure TrialSafety of digoxinSubgroup of patientsMarginal structural modelingCardiovascular causesCause mortalityCardiac hospitalizationSecondary outcomesFailure TrialClinical benefitHospitalizationPatientsDigoxinFibrillationOne-yearRandomized trial comparing the effectiveness of internal (through implantable cardioverter defibrillator) versus external cardioversion of atrial fibrillation
Elayi C, Parrott K, Etaee F, Shah J, Leung S, Guglin M, Elayi E, Jessinger M, Ogunbayo G, Catanzaro J, Morales G, Darrat Y. Randomized trial comparing the effectiveness of internal (through implantable cardioverter defibrillator) versus external cardioversion of atrial fibrillation. Journal Of Interventional Cardiac Electrophysiology 2020, 58: 261-267. PMID: 31927665, DOI: 10.1007/s10840-019-00689-7.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsExternal direct current cardioversionImplantable cardioverter defibrillatorSymptomatic atrial fibrillationDirect current cardioversionAtrial fibrillationCardioversion groupPrimary endpointCurrent cardioversionInternal cardioversionBiventricular implantable cardioverter defibrillatorBaseline clinical characteristicsResultsThirty-one patientsNon-ischemic cardiomyopathyConclusionAmong patientsClinical characteristicsFirst shockConsecutive patientsExternal cardioversionMean ageSinus rhythmCardioverter defibrillatorCardioversionPatientsSignificant differencesFibrillation
2019
Gender differences in management of patients undergoing catheter ablation of atrioventricular nodal reentry tachycardia
Musa T, Darrat Y, Etaee F, Butt M, Czarapata M, McMullen C, Mattingly L, Daoud A, Coy K, Ogunbayo G, Delisle B, Elayi C. Gender differences in management of patients undergoing catheter ablation of atrioventricular nodal reentry tachycardia. Pacing And Clinical Electrophysiology 2019, 42: 937-941. PMID: 31144316, DOI: 10.1111/pace.13735.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAtrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardiaCatheter ablationSupraventricular tachycardiaAVNRT patientsSymptom onsetSVT diagnosisAtrioventricular nodal reentry tachycardiaInitial symptom onsetManagement of patientsNodal reentrant tachycardiaNodal reentry tachycardiaGender-related disparitiesGender differencesAVNRT diagnosisCardiac testsMedian timeClinical parametersEmergency departmentReentrant tachycardiaInclusion criteriaReentry tachycardiaAppropriate carePatientsClinical decisionLarger studyContemporary practice pattern of permanent pacing for conduction disorders in inferior ST‐elevation myocardial infarction
Misumida N, Ogunbayo G, Catanzaro J, Etaee F, Kim S, Abdel‐Latif A, Ziada K, Elayi C. Contemporary practice pattern of permanent pacing for conduction disorders in inferior ST‐elevation myocardial infarction. Clinical Cardiology 2019, 42: 728-734. PMID: 31173380, PMCID: PMC6671775, DOI: 10.1002/clc.23210.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsST-elevation myocardial infarctionHigh-degree AV blockInferior ST-elevation myocardial infarctionSinoatrial node dysfunctionPermanent pacemaker implantationPacemaker implantationConduction disordersComplete AV blockAV blockContemporary practice patternsPermanent pacemakerMyocardial infarctionPractice patternsNational Inpatient Sample databaseSecond-degree AV blockAtrioventricular conduction disordersOptimal waiting periodMobitz type II second-degree AV blockInferior myocardial infarctionHospital mortalityMedian intervalPermanent pacingPrimary diagnosisPatientsSinoatrial nodeMissed opportunities! End of life decision making and discussions in implantable cardioverter defibrillator recipients
Miller J, Chung M, Etaee F, Hammash M, Thylén I, Biddle M, Elayi S, Czarapata M, McEvedy S, Cameron J, Haedtke C, Ski C, Thompson D, Moser D. Missed opportunities! End of life decision making and discussions in implantable cardioverter defibrillator recipients. Heart & Lung 2019, 48: 313-319. PMID: 31076180, DOI: 10.1016/j.hrtlng.2019.04.006.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHealth literacyImplantable cardioverter defibrillator implantationImplantable cardioverter defibrillator recipientsDefibrillation therapyClinician-patient discussionCardioverter-defibrillator implantationInadequate health literacyCross-sectional studyOptimal EOL careLife decision makingMost patientsDefibrillator implantationICD recipientsDefibrillator recipientsEOL discussionsEOL careRecent guidelinesFemale genderPatient's perspectiveICD knowledgePatient experienceHealthcare providersICD functionTherapyICD