2024
Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on physician-scientist trainees to faculty one year into the pandemic
Obradovic A, Toubat O, Chen N, Siebert A, Jansen C, Christophers B, Leveille E, Noch E, Kwan J. Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on physician-scientist trainees to faculty one year into the pandemic. BMC Medical Education 2024, 24: 587. PMID: 38807106, PMCID: PMC11134762, DOI: 10.1186/s12909-024-05541-9.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPersonal healthLong-term effects of COVID-19Physician-scientist traineesPhysician-scientistsCross-sectional survey of medical studentsCOVID-19 pandemicSurvey of medical studentsClustering techniqueScientific pursuitsHealth of familiesMultivariate regression analysisEffects of COVID-19ConclusionsThis national surveyLevel of trainingTailored supportPhysician-scientist trainingResearch productivityMental healthFewer physiciansLonger-term impactMedical studentsImpaired productionCOVID-19Long-term effectsReport concerns
2022
SYK and ZAP70 kinases in autoimmunity and lymphoid malignancies
Leveille E, Chan LN, Mirza AS, Kume K, Müschen M. SYK and ZAP70 kinases in autoimmunity and lymphoid malignancies. Cellular Signalling 2022, 94: 110331. PMID: 35398488, DOI: 10.1016/j.cellsig.2022.110331.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsChronic lymphocytic leukemiaB-cell malignanciesT cell receptorB cell receptorB-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemiaPathological B-cellsPoor clinical outcomeAcute lymphoblastic leukemiaExpression of SykT lymphocyte developmentClinical outcomesAggressive diseaseActivation of NFATAutoimmune diseasesLymphoblastic leukemiaT lymphocytesLymphocytic leukemiaCell lymphomaLymphoid malignanciesB cellsPI3K-pathwayOncogenic driversMalignancyNegative selectionPremalignant cells
2021
Metabolic determinants of B-cell selection
Chan LN, Aghania E, Leveille E, Müschen M. Metabolic determinants of B-cell selection. Biochemical Society Transactions 2021, 49: 1467-1478. PMID: 34196360, DOI: 10.1042/bst20201316.BooksConceptsB cellsAutoimmune diseasesB cell selectionB cell developmentImmune systemNegative B cell selectionRisk of developmentAutoreactive B cellsB-cell malignanciesAdaptive immune protectionAdaptive immune systemAntibody-producing cellsPremalignant B cellsEarly B cell developmentHarmful autoantibodiesHigh-affinity antibodiesImmune protectionAutoreactive clonesChronic restrictionBone marrowMalignant transformationMetabolic determinantsDiseaseLymphomaLeukemia