2024
The Incidence and Impact of Cardiac Function Decline after Lower Extremity Revascularization
Jamil Y, Huttler J, Alameddine D, Wu Z, Mena-Hurtado C, Velazquez E, Guzman R, Ochoa Chaar C. The Incidence and Impact of Cardiac Function Decline after Lower Extremity Revascularization. Annals Of Vascular Surgery 2024 PMID: 39343374, DOI: 10.1016/j.avsg.2024.07.119.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCardiac functional declineStable cardiac functionLower extremity revascularizationPeripheral arterial diseaseCardiac functionFollow-upExtremity revascularizationFunctional declineElectronic records of patientsKaplan-Meier analysisRecords of patientsMode of revascularizationAdverse limb eventsLower-extremity revascularizationTransthoracic echocardiogramReintervention rateHeart failureDiabetes mellitusPeriprocedural bleedingPatient characteristicsArtery diseasePatientsLimb eventsIncreased mortalityRevascularizationFactors associated with reporting left ventricular ejection fraction with 3D echocardiography in real‐world practice
Faridi K, Zhu Z, Shah N, Crandall I, McNamara R, Flueckiger P, Bachand K, Lombo B, Hur D, Agarwal V, Reinhardt S, Velazquez E, Sugeng L. Factors associated with reporting left ventricular ejection fraction with 3D echocardiography in real‐world practice. Echocardiography 2024, 41: e15774. PMID: 38329886, DOI: 10.1111/echo.15774.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsTransthoracic echocardiogramVentricular ejection fractionOutpatient transthoracic echocardiogramsReal-world practiceEjection fractionLeft ventricular ejection fractionAssess left ventricular ejection fractionInpatient transthoracic echocardiogramsMultivariate logistic regressionLVEFHospitalized patientsMedical CenterSonographersClinical settingLogistic regressionUltrasound machineChemotherapyContrast enhancement agentsPortable studiesNegative association
2023
The Impact of Ejection Fraction on Major Adverse Limb Events after Lower Extremity Revascularization
Jamil Y, Huttler J, Alameddine D, Wu Z, Zhuo H, Mena-Hurtado C, Velazquez E, Guzman R, Ochoa Chaar C. The Impact of Ejection Fraction on Major Adverse Limb Events after Lower Extremity Revascularization. Annals Of Vascular Surgery 2023, 98: 210-219. PMID: 37802138, DOI: 10.1016/j.avsg.2023.08.009.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMajor adverse limb eventsReduced ejection fractionLower extremity revascularizationPeripheral arterial diseaseMALE-free survivalAdverse limb eventsCoronary artery diseaseEjection fractionExtremity revascularizationArtery diseaseLimb eventsChronic limb-threatening ischemiaLimb-threatening ischemiaTricuspid valve regurgitationKaplan-Meier curvesElectronic medical recordsMajor amputationSevere mitralDiastolic dysfunctionEchocardiographic findingsTransthoracic echocardiogramHeart failureValve regurgitationArterial diseaseSingle center
2019
Association between systolic ejection time and outcomes in heart failure by ejection fraction
Patel PA, Ambrosy AP, Phelan M, Alenezi F, Chiswell K, Van Dyke MK, Tomfohr J, Honarpour N, Velazquez EJ. Association between systolic ejection time and outcomes in heart failure by ejection fraction. European Journal Of Heart Failure 2019, 22: 1174-1182. PMID: 31863532, PMCID: PMC7493053, DOI: 10.1002/ejhf.1659.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSystolic ejection timeEjection fractionHeart failureClinical outcomesVentricular systolic ejection timeOutpatient transthoracic echocardiogramReduced ejection fractionTertiary referral centerMultivariable logistic regressionHFrEF patientsHF patientsReferral centerTransthoracic echocardiogramAmbulatory patientsHF populationEjection timeEligibility criteriaLogistic regressionPatientsOutcomesAssociationHFpEFEchocardiogram
2018
Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement versus Medical Management among Patients with Aortic Stenosis and Left Ventricular Systolic Dysfunction
Lowenstern A, Vora A, Dunning A, Schulte P, Vemulapalli S, Hughes G, Velazquez E, Harrison J, Samad Z. Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement versus Medical Management among Patients with Aortic Stenosis and Left Ventricular Systolic Dysfunction. Structural Heart 2018, 2: 388-395. DOI: 10.1080/24748706.2018.1500049.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchTranscatheter aortic valve replacementCoronary artery bypass graftSevere aortic stenosisVentricular systolic dysfunctionAortic valve replacementAortic stenosisMedical managementSystolic dysfunctionValve replacementOutcomes of patientsArtery bypass graftVentricular ejection fractionIschemic heart diseaseCause mortalityMultivariable adjustmentRenal insufficiencyTAVR patientsTransthoracic echocardiogramEjection fractionHeart failureMedian ageBypass graftHistorical cohortTherapeutic optionsPatient populationDeterminants of Left Ventricular Hypertrophy and Diastolic Dysfunction in an HIV Clinical Cohort
Okeke NL, Alenezi F, Bloomfield GS, Dunning A, Clement ME, Shah SH, Naggie S, Velazquez EJ. Determinants of Left Ventricular Hypertrophy and Diastolic Dysfunction in an HIV Clinical Cohort. Journal Of Cardiac Failure 2018, 24: 496-503. PMID: 29964194, PMCID: PMC6231907, DOI: 10.1016/j.cardfail.2018.06.003.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsLeft ventricular hypertrophyDiastolic dysfunctionTransthoracic echocardiogramVentricular hypertrophyHuman immunodeficiency virus-infected personsDuke University Medical CenterDefinite diastolic dysfunctionHIV Clinical CohortStructural myocardial abnormalitiesVirus-infected personsHuman immunodeficiency virusCells/University Medical CenterCD4 nadirsCD4 countViral suppressionPrimary outcomeImmune suppressionImmunodeficiency virusMyocardial abnormalitiesClinical cohortMedical CenterHigh riskImmune functionInfected persons
2017
Measures of Ventricular-Arterial Coupling and Incident Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction: A Matched Case-Control Analysis
Lekavich CL, Barksdale DJ, Wu JR, Neelon V, Crandell J, Velazquez EJ. Measures of Ventricular-Arterial Coupling and Incident Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction: A Matched Case-Control Analysis. Journal Of Cardiac Failure 2017, 23: 659-665. PMID: 28716687, PMCID: PMC5585062, DOI: 10.1016/j.cardfail.2017.07.395.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsVentricular-arterial couplingControl groupEchocardiographic markersEjection fractionHeart failureControl subjectsCase groupHigher oddsConditional logistic regression analysisMatched Case-Control AnalysisDate of echocardiographyIncident heart failureConditional logistic regressionLogistic regression analysisCase-control analysisTimes higher oddsIncident HFpEFAtrial diameterTransthoracic echocardiogramProspective studyStudy cohortMortality implicationsUse of EESHFpEFVentricular elastance
2016
Platypnea-Orthodeoxia Syndrome: To Shunt or Not to Shunt, That is the Question
Klein MR, Kiefer TL, Velazquez EJ. Platypnea-Orthodeoxia Syndrome: To Shunt or Not to Shunt, That is the Question. Texas Heart Institute Journal 2016, 43: 264-6. PMID: 27303248, PMCID: PMC4894711, DOI: 10.14503/thij-15-5280.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsRight atrial pressurePatent foramenAtrial pressureLow right atrial pressureRight-sided heart catheterizationFirst-line therapyPlatypnea-orthodeoxia syndromePercutaneous patent foramenPulmonary arteriovenous malformationsUpright positionCardiac causesHeart catheterizationTransient hypoxemiaTransthoracic echocardiogramTransthoracic echocardiographyLeft shuntingSyncopal episodesPercutaneous closureTransesophageal echocardiogramEmergency departmentOxygen supplementationIntracardiac shuntingArteriovenous malformationsChest radiographsOxygen saturationGetting to a Man's Heart through His Colon
Samsky MD, DeVore AD, Durkin M, Stout JE, Velazquez EJ, Milano CA. Getting to a Man's Heart through His Colon. Texas Heart Institute Journal 2016, 43: 168-70. PMID: 27127437, PMCID: PMC4845564, DOI: 10.14503/thij-14-4946.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsLeft ventricular pseudoaneurysmVentricular pseudoaneurysmDor procedureVentricular apexIschemic Heart Failure (STICH) trialHeart Failure TrialCoronary artery bypassAnterior chest wallLeft ventricular apexLeft ventricular cavityDifficile bacteremiaSTICH trialArtery bypassPulsatile massTransthoracic echocardiogramDacron patchIschemic cardiomyopathySurgical explorationSurgical treatmentFailure TrialHemorrhagic shockPurulent materialThoracotomy siteChest wallPericardial space
2015
Clinical predictors and outcomes of patients with left ventricular thrombus following ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction
Garber AM, Mentz RJ, Al-Khalidi HR, Shaw LK, Fiuzat M, O’Connor C, Velazquez EJ. Clinical predictors and outcomes of patients with left ventricular thrombus following ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction. Journal Of Thrombosis And Thrombolysis 2015, 41: 365-373. PMID: 26202909, DOI: 10.1007/s11239-015-1252-0.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsST-segment elevation myocardial infarctionElevation myocardial infarctionNon-white raceHF severityBaseline characteristicsClinical predictorsHeart failureIndependent predictorsMyocardial infarctionHeart rateCox proportional hazards regression modelProportional hazards regression modelsLeft ventricular thrombusLong-term mortalityOutcomes of patientsVentricular thrombus formationHazards regression modelsHigher heart rateEligible patientsInitial troponinCause mortalityLAD diseaseSTEMI patientsVentricular thrombusTransthoracic echocardiogram