2023
Characteristics of trichotillomania and excoriation disorder across the lifespan
Lin A, Farhat L, Flores J, Levine J, Fernandez T, Bloch M, Olfson E. Characteristics of trichotillomania and excoriation disorder across the lifespan. Psychiatry Research 2023, 322: 115120. PMID: 36842397, PMCID: PMC10023474, DOI: 10.1016/j.psychres.2023.115120.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsExcoriation disorderClinical characteristicsSkin-picking severityAttention-deficit/hyperactivity disorderCo-occurring conditionsBody-focused repetitive behaviorsObsessive-compulsive disorderSeverity scoreCurrent symptomsSignificant positive correlationTrichotillomaniaHyperactivity disorderDisordersSelf-reported anxietyAge 4High rateSubtypesSelf-report measuresSeverityCross-sectional survey responsesRepetitive behaviorsAdulthoodPositive correlation
2022
Prevalence and gender distribution of trichotillomania: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Thomson HA, Farhat LC, Olfson E, Levine JLS, Bloch MH. Prevalence and gender distribution of trichotillomania: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal Of Psychiatric Research 2022, 153: 73-81. PMID: 35802953, DOI: 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2022.06.058.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsDiagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental DisordersFemaleHumansMalePrevalenceTrichotillomaniaConceptsNoticeable hair lossHair-pulling behaviorOdds ratioHair lossPrevalence estimatesSystematic reviewGender distributionSignificant public health impactMental Disorders criteriaPublic health impactMale odds ratioFemale preponderanceEpidemiological studiesPrevalence dataUnderstudied conditionDisorder criteriaStatistical ManualTrichotillomaniaEpidemiological samplePrevalenceHealth impactsConsiderable heterogeneityDatabase searchAdditional researchFemales
2020
Pharmacological and behavioral treatment for trichotillomania: An updated systematic review with meta‐analysis
Farhat LC, Olfson E, Nasir M, Levine JLS, Li F, Miguel EC, Bloch MH. Pharmacological and behavioral treatment for trichotillomania: An updated systematic review with meta‐analysis. Depression And Anxiety 2020, 37: 715-727. PMID: 32390221, DOI: 10.1002/da.23028.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAcetylcysteineBehavior TherapyClomipramineHumansSelective Serotonin Reuptake InhibitorsTrichotillomaniaConceptsClinical trialsSingle randomized clinical trialTTM symptomsFirst-line medicationRandomized clinical trialsStrong evidence baseLarge treatment effectsHair pulling disorderEffective medicationsAvailable agentsPharmacological agentsAdditional trialsDrug AdministrationPsychiatric conditionsSystematic reviewN-acetylcysteineBehavioral treatmentBehavioral therapyEvidence baseTrichotillomaniaTrialsRelative efficacyTreatment effectsMedicationsSymptoms
2019
Measuring Treatment Response in Pediatric Trichotillomania: A Meta-Analysis of Clinical Trials
Farhat LC, Olfson E, Levine JLS, Li F, Franklin ME, Lee HJ, Lewin AB, McGuire JF, Rahman O, Storch EA, Tolin DF, Zickgraf HF, Bloch MH. Measuring Treatment Response in Pediatric Trichotillomania: A Meta-Analysis of Clinical Trials. Journal Of Child And Adolescent Psychopharmacology 2019, 30: 306-315. PMID: 31794677, PMCID: PMC7476376, DOI: 10.1089/cap.2019.0103.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdolescentAge FactorsChildHumansSeverity of Illness IndexTreatment OutcomeTrichotillomaniaConceptsClinical trialsTreatment responseOptimal cut pointCut pointsMassachusetts General Hospital Hair Pulling ScalePediatric trichotillomaniaClinical Global Impressions-Improvement scoreMeta-DiSc softwareClinical responsePediatric populationAge-related differencesSeverity ScaleImprovement scoresMeta-AnalysisYouden indexStandardized definitionsTTM severityOlder childrenTrichotillomaniaTrialsParent versionNational InstituteYoung childrenMGH-HPSDiscriminative ability
2018
Identifying standardized definitions of treatment response in trichotillomania: A meta-analysis
Farhat LC, Olfson E, Li F, Telang S, Bloch MH. Identifying standardized definitions of treatment response in trichotillomania: A meta-analysis. Progress In Neuro-Psychopharmacology And Biological Psychiatry 2018, 89: 446-455. PMID: 30336171, DOI: 10.1016/j.pnpbp.2018.10.009.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsTreatment responseClinical trialsMassachusetts General Hospital Hair Pulling ScaleClinical Global Impression-Improvement scale scoreMGH-HPSImprovement Scale scoresMeta-DiSc softwarePediatric subjectsSeverity ScaleScale scoreAdult subjectsSymptom severityYouden indexStandardized definitionsTrialsNational InstituteCentral databaseTrichotillomaniaPercent reductionUniversal definitionAdequate dataSubjectsResponsePubMed