Model selection to achieve reproducible associations between resting state EEG features and autism
Carson W, Major S, Akkineni H, Fung H, Peters E, Carpenter K, Dawson G, Carlson D. Model selection to achieve reproducible associations between resting state EEG features and autism. Scientific Reports 2024, 14: 25301. PMID: 39455733, PMCID: PMC11511871, DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-76659-5.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsElectroencephalography spectral powerCustom machine learning modelsPredictive performanceGamma powerMachine learning modelsRegularized generalized linear modelModel selectionBiomarker discoverySpectral powerMidline regionMultiple featuresLearning modelsFunctional connectivity featuresPosterior midline regionsPrevalence of bias against neurodivergence‐related terms in artificial intelligence language models
Brandsen S, Chandrasekhar T, Franz L, Grapel J, Dawson G, Carlson D. Prevalence of bias against neurodivergence‐related terms in artificial intelligence language models. Autism Research 2024, 17: 234-248. PMID: 38284311, DOI: 10.1002/aur.3094.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsObsessive-compulsive disorderGroup of wordsControl sentencesTest wordsAutistic individualsAutismSentencesWordsAverage associationNegative conceptNegative associationStrength of associationLevel of biasPrevalence of biasAssociated with groupsArtificial intelligenceSchizophreniaADHDEncodingBiasAssociationDisordersNeurodiversityDisabilityModel encodingElectome network factors: Capturing emotional brain networks related to health and disease
Walder-Christensen K, Abdelaal K, Klein H, Thomas G, Gallagher N, Talbot A, Adamson E, Rawls A, Hughes D, Mague S, Dzirasa K, Carlson D. Electome network factors: Capturing emotional brain networks related to health and disease. Cell Reports Methods 2024, 4: 100691. PMID: 38215761, PMCID: PMC10832286, DOI: 10.1016/j.crmeth.2023.100691.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCognitive processesEmotional brain networksBrain networksMental disordersFunctional connectomeTranslational biomarkersBrain statesBehavioral contextDisordersHeterogeneous disorderRelevant networksPrevalence of illnessBiologically relevant networksMoodCircuit insightAffectConvergence mechanismConnectomeBrainIllnessNext-generation therapeuticsDisease etiologyTherapeutic developmentIndividuals