Impact of Prior Chemotherapy on Response to Second-line Pembrolizumab in Urothelial Cancer: Exploratory Analysis of the Phase 3 KEYNOTE-045 Trial
de Wit R, Vaughn D, Fradet Y, Fong L, Climent M, Necchi A, Petrylak D, Gerritsen W, Gurney H, Quinn D, Culine S, Sternberg C, Bajorin D, Choueiri T, Xu J, Imai K, Homet Moreno B, Bellmunt J, Lee J. Impact of Prior Chemotherapy on Response to Second-line Pembrolizumab in Urothelial Cancer: Exploratory Analysis of the Phase 3 KEYNOTE-045 Trial. European Urology 2024 PMID: 39174409, DOI: 10.1016/j.eururo.2024.07.015.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPlatinum-based chemotherapyDuration of responseFirst-line platinum-based chemotherapySecond-line pembrolizumabUrothelial carcinomaProgressive diseaseOverall survivalResponse to first-line platinum-based chemotherapyMedian duration of responsePlatinum-based combination chemotherapyStandard first-line treatmentStandard-of-care treatmentAdvanced urothelial carcinomaAvelumab maintenance therapyResponse to pembrolizumabSolid Tumors versionResponse Evaluation CriteriaEfficacy of pembrolizumabSecond-line treatmentFirst-line treatmentPost hoc analysisAdvanced UCMedian OSPembrolizumab monotherapyPrior chemotherapy