Surgical and Endoscopic Management of Clinical T1b Esophageal Cancer
Ayoade O, Canavan M, De Santis W, Zhan P, Boffa D. Surgical and Endoscopic Management of Clinical T1b Esophageal Cancer. Journal Of Thoracic And Cardiovascular Surgery 2024 PMID: 38925509, DOI: 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2024.06.011.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchEsophageal cancerTumor attributesEsophagectomy patientsEndoscopic treatmentAccelerated time failure modelsEndoscopic managementTumor size > 1 cmFactors associated with upstagingOccult lymph node metastasisAssociated with improved survivalAssociated with lymphovascular invasionEffect of esophagectomyT1b esophageal cancerTreatment naive patientsNational Cancer DatabaseWell-differentiated tumorsKaplan Meier analysisLymph node metastasisPoor tumor differentiationTime failure modelsNodal upstagingLymphovascular invasionOverall survivalEndoscopic patientsMeier analysis