2021
Examining a brief measure and observed cutoff scores to identify reward and relief drinking profiles: Psychometric properties and pharmacotherapy response
Votaw VR, Mann K, Kranzler HR, Roos CR, Nakovics H, Witkiewitz K. Examining a brief measure and observed cutoff scores to identify reward and relief drinking profiles: Psychometric properties and pharmacotherapy response. Drug And Alcohol Dependence 2021, 232: 109257. PMID: 35042096, PMCID: PMC8885897, DOI: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2021.109257.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBrief measureCutoff scorePharmacotherapy responseAlcohol dependence severityItem response theoryGood construct validityNegative statesLatent profilesDrinking situationsDisorder outcomesDependence severityDifferential itemPsychometric propertiesDrinking subgroupDrinking measuresConstruct validityPositive experiencesHeavy drinkingRewardResponse theoryAUD medicationsDrinking profilesNaltrexone treatment responseDrinkingMeasuresReward drinking and naltrexone treatment response among young adult heavy drinkers
Roos CR, Bold KW, Witkiewitz K, Leeman RF, DeMartini KS, Fucito LM, Corbin WR, Mann K, Kranzler HR, O'Malley SS. Reward drinking and naltrexone treatment response among young adult heavy drinkers. Addiction 2021, 116: 2360-2371. PMID: 33620746, PMCID: PMC8328878, DOI: 10.1111/add.15453.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2019
Advancing Precision Medicine for Alcohol Use Disorder: Replication and Extension of Reward Drinking as a Predictor of Naltrexone Response
Witkiewitz K, Roos CR, Mann K, Kranzler HR. Advancing Precision Medicine for Alcohol Use Disorder: Replication and Extension of Reward Drinking as a Predictor of Naltrexone Response. Alcohol Clinical And Experimental Research 2019, 43: 2395-2405. PMID: 31436886, PMCID: PMC6824945, DOI: 10.1111/acer.14183.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsEffects of naltrexoneHeavy drinking daysAlcohol use disorderDaily naltrexoneUse disordersDrinking daysDaily drinkingPercent heavy drinking daysPrecision medicinePrecision medicine approachDaily medicationNaltrexone responseInteractive voice response technologyClinical trialsNaltrexone effectsRewarding effectsSpecific treatmentNaltrexoneSecondary analysisMedicine approachDrinkersProblem drinkersReward drinkersPlaceboDrinking
2017
Precision Medicine in Alcohol Dependence: A Controlled Trial Testing Pharmacotherapy Response Among Reward and Relief Drinking Phenotypes
Mann K, Roos CR, Hoffmann S, Nakovics H, Leménager T, Heinz A, Witkiewitz K. Precision Medicine in Alcohol Dependence: A Controlled Trial Testing Pharmacotherapy Response Among Reward and Relief Drinking Phenotypes. Neuropsychopharmacology 2017, 43: 891-899. PMID: 29154368, PMCID: PMC5809801, DOI: 10.1038/npp.2017.282.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBetter treatment responseAlcohol dependenceTreatment responsePREDICT studyAnalysis of subgroupsSubgroup of individualsRelief scoresActive medicationRandomized trialsAD patientsSelf-report questionnairesMedicationsNaltrexonePharmacotherapy responseHigher effect sizesHeavy drinkingClinical applicabilityCutoff analysisDrinking phenotypesPlaceboPrecision medicineDrinkersPatientsEffect sizeDrinking
2015
Examining Temptation to Drink From an Existential Perspective: Associations Among Temptation, Purpose in Life, and Drinking Outcomes
Roos CR, Kirouac M, Pearson MR, Fink BC, Witkiewitz K. Examining Temptation to Drink From an Existential Perspective: Associations Among Temptation, Purpose in Life, and Drinking Outcomes. Psychology Of Addictive Behaviors 2015, 29: 716-724. PMID: 25730630, PMCID: PMC4558413, DOI: 10.1037/adb0000063.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAlcohol use disorderDrinking outcomesCourse of treatmentHigher initial levelsInitial levelAlcohol treatment outcomesFrequency of drinkingKind of treatmentLower initial levelsAlcohol-related cuesCurve analysisLongitudinal associationsDrinking-related consequencesExistential issuesProject MATCHOutcomesTreatmentLatent growth curve analysisFuture studiesGrowth curve analysisTTDDrinkingCurrent studyAssociationLevels