2022
Early life stress impairs synaptic pruning in the developing hippocampus
Dayananda KK, Ahmed S, Wang D, Polis B, Islam R, Kaffman A. Early life stress impairs synaptic pruning in the developing hippocampus. Brain Behavior And Immunity 2022, 107: 16-31. PMID: 36174883, PMCID: PMC10497209, DOI: 10.1016/j.bbi.2022.09.014.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSynaptic pruningMicroglial ramificationHippocampal functionAbnormal hippocampal functionCA1 pyramidal neuronsExpression of TREM2Increased spine densityRamification of microgliaEarly life adversityNormal hippocampal functionSynaptic engulfmentClinical outcomesPyramidal neuronsSpine densityFemale miceHippocampal stimulationSevere formHippocampal developmentPhagocytic activitySevere impairmentEx vivoLife adversityThird weekEarly adversityMice
2015
Early-Life Stress Perturbs Key Cellular Programs in the Developing Mouse Hippocampus
Wei L, Hao J, Lacher RK, Abbott T, Chung L, Colangelo CM, Kaffman A. Early-Life Stress Perturbs Key Cellular Programs in the Developing Mouse Hippocampus. Developmental Neuroscience 2015, 37: 476-488. PMID: 26068561, PMCID: PMC4644446, DOI: 10.1159/000430861.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsEarly life stressEffects of ELSHippocampal developmentSynaptic maturationAxonal growthExpression of proteinsJuvenile hippocampusJuvenile miceHippocampal functionAbnormal hippocampal developmentNormal axonal growthHippocampal-dependent memoryNormal synaptic developmentHuman imaging studiesTotal protein contentCA1 neuronsSynaptic markersFemale miceMouse modelMouse hippocampusSynaptic pruningAnimal modeMature spinesHippocampusSynaptic proteins
2011
Affiliative Behavior Requires Juvenile, But Not Adult Neurogenesis
Wei L, Meaney MJ, Duman RS, Kaffman A. Affiliative Behavior Requires Juvenile, But Not Adult Neurogenesis. Journal Of Neuroscience 2011, 31: 14335-14345. PMID: 21976519, PMCID: PMC3204413, DOI: 10.1523/jneurosci.1333-11.2011.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAdult female miceAdult neurogenesisFemale miceSubventricular zoneAblation of neurogenesisLevels of neurogenesisTransgenic mouse approachSubgranular zoneOlfactory deficitsNew neuronsGlobal eliminationBrain circuitsNeurogenesisProfound impairmentMiceJuvenile periodNovel roleAdult femalesSocial explorationMouse approachSocial abnormalitiesMolecular mechanismsAblationFemalesPeriod