2016
Heterochronicity of white matter development and aging explains regional patient control differences in schizophrenia
Kochunov P, Ganjgahi H, Winkler A, Kelly S, Shukla D, Du X, Jahanshad N, Rowland L, Sampath H, Patel B, O'Donnell P, Xie Z, Paciga S, Schubert C, Chen J, Zhang G, Thompson P, Nichols T, Hong L. Heterochronicity of white matter development and aging explains regional patient control differences in schizophrenia. Human Brain Mapping 2016, 37: 4673-4688. PMID: 27477775, PMCID: PMC5118078, DOI: 10.1002/hbm.23336.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAge-related declineWhite matterSchizophrenia patientsFractional anisotropyFA valuesDiagnosis interactionFaster age-related declinePathophysiology of schizophreniaHum Brain MappEffect of diagnosisLower fractional anisotropyPatient-control differencesT Siemens MRI scannerBrain white matterClinical burdenRegional FA valuesPatientsAbnormal rateBrain connectivityTract developmentAdolescent maturationSpecific tractsRegional reductionDiagnosisSchizophrenia
2012
Testing the Hypothesis of Accelerated Cerebral White Matter Aging in Schizophrenia and Major Depression
Kochunov P, Glahn DC, Rowland LM, Olvera RL, Winkler A, Yang YH, Sampath H, Carpenter WT, Duggirala R, Curran J, Blangero J, Hong LE. Testing the Hypothesis of Accelerated Cerebral White Matter Aging in Schizophrenia and Major Depression. Biological Psychiatry 2012, 73: 482-491. PMID: 23200529, PMCID: PMC3645491, DOI: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2012.10.002.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMajor depressive disorderMDD cohortAge-related declineFractional anisotropyWM tractsFA valuesAge interactionMain outcome measuresCerebral white matterPathophysiology of schizophreniaAverage fractional anisotropyWhite matter integrityCerebral WMMajor WM tractsMDD patientsDepressive disorderMajor depressionOutcome measuresFunctional declineSCZ patientsWhite matterCohortPeak myelinationPatientsWM FA values