2024
Long-term outcomes of ischaemia with no obstructive coronary artery disease (INOCA): a systematic review and meta-analysis
Odanović N, Schwann A, Zhang Z, Kapadia S, Kunnirickal S, Parise H, Tirziu D, Ilic I, Lansky A, Pietras C, Shah S. Long-term outcomes of ischaemia with no obstructive coronary artery disease (INOCA): a systematic review and meta-analysis. Open Heart 2024, 11: e002852. PMID: 39353703, PMCID: PMC11448144, DOI: 10.1136/openhrt-2024-002852.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCoronary Vasomotor Disorders International Study GroupRate of MACEReduced coronary flow reserveCoronary flow reservePrognosis of patientsVasospastic anginaPatient yearsMyocardial infarctionPrimary outcomeIncidence of primary outcomeLong-term prognosis of patientsSystematic reviewMeta-analysisLong-term prognosisInternational Study GroupAdverse cardiovascular eventsLong-term outcomesImaging stress testsMeta-analysis of studiesRandom-effects modelWeb of ScienceINOCACardiovascular eventsFollow-upVasomotor disordersPercutaneous Coronary Revascularization Strategies After Myocardial Infarction A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis
Reddy R, Howard J, Jamil Y, Madhavan M, Nanna M, Lansky A, Leon M, Ahmad Y. Percutaneous Coronary Revascularization Strategies After Myocardial Infarction A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis. Journal Of The American College Of Cardiology 2024, 84: 276-294. PMID: 38986670, DOI: 10.1016/j.jacc.2024.04.051.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsRelative riskCardiovascular mortalityMyocardial infarctionMultivessel coronary artery diseaseAll-cause mortalityAdverse cardiac eventsST-segment elevation myocardial infarctionComplete revascularizationCoronary artery diseaseBayesian network meta-analysesMortality reductionA systematic reviewNetwork meta-analysesElevation myocardial infarctionSystematic reviewMeta-analysesCardiac eventsArtery diseasePrimary outcomeNetwork meta-analysisRevascularization strategyMeta-analysisHead-to-head trialsCoronary revascularization strategyAcute kidney injuryIllusion of revascularization: does anyone achieve optimal revascularization during percutaneous coronary intervention?
Fezzi S, Ding D, Mahfoud F, Huang J, Lansky A, Tu S, Wijns W. Illusion of revascularization: does anyone achieve optimal revascularization during percutaneous coronary intervention? Nature Reviews Cardiology 2024, 21: 652-662. PMID: 38710772, DOI: 10.1038/s41569-024-01014-0.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPercutaneous coronary interventionOptimal revascularizationRisk of periprocedural myocardial infarctionCoronary interventionMyocardial infarctionStent-related eventsEfficacy of percutaneous coronary interventionCoronary artery diseasePeriprocedural myocardial infarctionAcute myocardial infarctionReperfusion of acute myocardial infarctionClinical successRevascularization outcomesArtery diseaseIncreased riskAngiographic guidancePercutaneous revascularizationRevascularizationPatientsIntracoronary imagingLincoffDiagnostic toolPhysiological assessmentTreatment of Acute Myocardial Infarction and Cardiogenic Shock: Outcomes of the RECOVER III Postapproval Study by Society of Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions Shock Stage
Hanson I, Rusia A, Palomo A, Tawney A, Pow T, Dixon S, Meraj P, Sievers E, Johnson M, Wohns D, Ali O, Kapur N, Grines C, Burkhoff D, Anderson M, Lansky A, Naidu S, Basir M, O'Neill W. Treatment of Acute Myocardial Infarction and Cardiogenic Shock: Outcomes of the RECOVER III Postapproval Study by Society of Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions Shock Stage. Journal Of The American Heart Association 2024, 13: e031803. PMID: 38293995, PMCID: PMC11056148, DOI: 10.1161/jaha.123.031803.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSociety for Cardiovascular AngiographyCardiovascular AngiographyAcute myocardial infarctionIII studiesCardiogenic shockStage CPercutaneous coronary interventionMyocardial infarctionPostapproval studiesCoronary interventionImpella supportKaplan-Meier survival curve analysisSociety of Cardiovascular AngiographyThirty-day survivalResponse to therapyCohort of patientsStudy of patientsPredictors of mortalitySurvival curve analysisTreatment of acute myocardial infarctionPredictive of mortalitySeverity of shockSingle-armThirty-dayStaging system
2023
Influence of left ventricular ejection fraction in patients undergoing contemporary pLVAD-supported high-risk PCI
Abu-Much A, Grines C, Batchelor W, Maini A, Zhang Y, Redfors B, Bellumkonda L, Bharadwaj A, Moses J, Truesdell A, Li Y, Baron S, Lansky A, Basir M, Cohen D, O'Neill W. Influence of left ventricular ejection fraction in patients undergoing contemporary pLVAD-supported high-risk PCI. American Heart Journal 2023, 269: 139-148. PMID: 38151142, DOI: 10.1016/j.ahj.2023.12.015.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchBaseline LV ejection fractionLV ejection fractionPercutaneous coronary interventionPCI-related complicationsLV dysfunctionEjection fractionLV functionLeft main percutaneous coronary interventionHigh-risk percutaneous coronary interventionHigh-risk PCI patientsImmediate percutaneous coronary interventionMain percutaneous coronary interventionModerate LV dysfunctionSevere LV dysfunctionVentricular systolic dysfunctionVentricular ejection fractionCoronary complicationsLVEF groupMACCE rateCerebrovascular eventsPCI patientsSystolic dysfunctionCoronary interventionIII studyMyocardial infarctionCharacteristics and outcomes of elderly patients undergoing protected percutaneous coronary intervention with impella mechanical circulatory support
Jakob P, Falah B, Abu-Much A, Lansky A, Basir M, Schonning M, Zhou Z, Batchelor W, Grines C, O'neill W, Stahli B. Characteristics and outcomes of elderly patients undergoing protected percutaneous coronary intervention with impella mechanical circulatory support. European Heart Journal 2023, 44: ehad655.2209. DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehad655.2209.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchHigh-risk percutaneous coronary interventionPercutaneous coronary interventionMechanical circulatory supportYears of ageCirculatory supportMyocardial infarctionCoronary interventionElderly patientsClinical outcomesStroke/transient ischemic attackMain percutaneous coronary interventionMultivariable Cox regression modelsSevere valvular heart diseaseLeft ventricular ejection fractionLower body mass indexBaseline SYNTAX scoreTransient ischemic attackHigh-risk patientsGlomerular filtration ratePrior myocardial infarctionVentricular ejection fractionValvular heart diseaseBody mass indexCox regression modelRisk of mortalitySex Differences in pLVAD-Assisted High-Risk Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Insights From the PROTECT III Study
Shah T, Abu-Much A, Batchelor W, Grines C, Baron S, Zhou Z, Li Y, Maini A, Redfors B, Hussain Y, Wollmuth J, Basir M, O'Neill W, Lansky A. Sex Differences in pLVAD-Assisted High-Risk Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Insights From the PROTECT III Study. JACC Cardiovascular Interventions 2023, 16: 1721-1729. PMID: 37409991, DOI: 10.1016/j.jcin.2023.04.036.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHigh-risk percutaneous coronary interventionFemale patientsIII studySex-based differencesImmediate PCISYNTAX scoreClinical outcomesMyocardial infarctionStroke/transient ischemic attackWorse renal functionAcute limb ischemiaTransient ischemic attackSex differencesPercutaneous coronary interventionAcute myocardial infarctionHigher ejection fractionCause deathCoronary complicationsIschemic attackMajor bleedingNonfemoral accessPercutaneous CoronaryPrior strokeCerebrovascular eventsVascular complications
2022
Geographic Variations on the Safety and Efficacy of the Supreme Biodegradable Polymer DES: Results From PIONEER III
Garot P, Leon M, Saito S, Baumbach A, Kereiakes D, Windecker S, Pietras C, Dressler O, Issever M, Curtis M, Bertolet B, Zidar J, Smits P, Diaz V, McLaurin B, Cequier A, Hofma S, Dib N, Namiki A, Takahashi A, Kakuta T, Hirohata A, Lansky A. Geographic Variations on the Safety and Efficacy of the Supreme Biodegradable Polymer DES: Results From PIONEER III. Journal Of The Society For Cardiovascular Angiography & Interventions 2022, 2: 100515. PMID: 39132534, PMCID: PMC11308104, DOI: 10.1016/j.jscai.2022.100515.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchDrug-eluting stentsDurable polymer everolimus-eluting stentsEverolimus-eluting stentsIII trialsLesion failureClinical outcomesMyocardial infarctionMajor adverse cardiac eventsVessel-related myocardial infarctionBiodegradable polymer drug-eluting stentsAdverse cardiac eventsOutcomes of patientsTarget lesion failureTarget lesion revascularizationLesion revascularizationCardiac eventsPatient characteristicsCardiac deathDES groupProcedural successStent thrombosisSubgroup analysisPatient outcomesNonsignificant trendEnrollment locationImpella Versus Intra-Aortic Balloon Pump for High-Risk PCI: A Propensity-Adjusted Large-Scale Claims Dataset Analysis
Lansky AJ, Tirziu D, Moses JW, Pietras C, Ohman EM, O'Neill WW, Ekono MM, Grines CL, Parise H. Impella Versus Intra-Aortic Balloon Pump for High-Risk PCI: A Propensity-Adjusted Large-Scale Claims Dataset Analysis. The American Journal Of Cardiology 2022, 185: 29-36. PMID: 36210212, DOI: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2022.08.032.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHigh-risk percutaneous coronary interventionIntra-aortic balloon pumpPercutaneous coronary interventionAcute kidney injuryCardiogenic shockMyocardial infarctionIABP supportKidney injuryBalloon pumpImproved survivalPropensity adjustmentAcute ST-elevation myocardial infarctionST-elevation myocardial infarctionIndex hospitalization lengthLess myocardial infarctionPremier Healthcare DatabaseHospital myocardial infarctionPropensity-adjusted analysisMechanical circulatory supportMechanical support devicesImpella useHospital survivalIndex hospitalizationCoronary interventionReal-world practicePercutaneous Coronary Intervention vs. Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting for Treating In-Stent Restenosis in Unprotected-Left Main: LM-DRAGON-Registry
Wańha W, Bil J, Kołodziejczak M, Kowalówka A, Kowalewski M, Hudziak D, Gocoł R, Januszek R, Figatowski T, Milewski M, Tomasiewicz B, Kübler P, Hrymniak B, Desperak P, Kuźma Ł, Milewski K, Góra B, Łoś A, Kulczycki J, Włodarczak A, Skorupski W, Grygier M, Lesiak M, D'Ascenzo F, Andres M, Kleczynski P, Litwinowicz R, Borin A, Smolka G, Reczuch K, Gruchała M, Gil RJ, Jaguszewski M, Bartuś K, Suwalski P, Dobrzycki S, Dudek D, Bartuś S, Ga̧sior M, Ochała A, Lansky AJ, Deja M, Legutko J, Kedhi E, Wojakowski W. Percutaneous Coronary Intervention vs. Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting for Treating In-Stent Restenosis in Unprotected-Left Main: LM-DRAGON-Registry. Frontiers In Cardiovascular Medicine 2022, 9: 849971. PMID: 35615559, PMCID: PMC9125786, DOI: 10.3389/fcvm.2022.849971.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPercutaneous coronary interventionTarget vessel revascularizationCoronary artery bypassCardiac deathMyocardial infarctionPCI groupArtery bypassCoronary interventionStent restenosisUnprotected left main coronary arteryLeft main coronary arteryMain coronary arteryManagement of patientsAnalysis of patientsCerebrovascular eventsPrimary endpointVessel revascularizationConsecutive patientsCoronary arteryCABGLower incidenceLower riskPatientsDeathMACCEDepression and Perceived Stress After Spontaneous Coronary Artery Dissection and Comparison With Other Acute Myocardial Infarction (the VIRGO Experience)
Murugiah K, Chen L, Dreyer RP, Bouras G, Safdar B, Lu Y, Spatz ES, Gupta A, Khera R, Ng VG, Bueno H, Tweet MS, Spertus JA, Hayes SN, Lansky A, Krumholz HM. Depression and Perceived Stress After Spontaneous Coronary Artery Dissection and Comparison With Other Acute Myocardial Infarction (the VIRGO Experience). The American Journal Of Cardiology 2022, 173: 33-38. PMID: 35365290, PMCID: PMC9133198, DOI: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2022.03.005.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSpontaneous coronary artery dissectionPatient Health Questionnaire-9Coronary artery dissectionPSS-14 scoreArtery dissectionBaseline PHQ-9 scoreAcute myocardial infarction patientsCardiovascular risk factorsPHQ-9 scoresAcute myocardial infarctionMyocardial infarction patientsYears of agePerceived Stress Scale scoresStress Scale scoresLinear mixed-effects analysisSCAD casesVIRGO StudyQuestionnaire-9Infarction patientsMixed-effects analysisMyocardial infarctionSubgroup analysisRisk factorsRoutine screeningClinical acuityHealth status outcomes after spontaneous coronary artery dissection and comparison with other acute myocardial infarction: The VIRGO experience
Murugiah K, Chen L, Dreyer RP, Bouras G, Safdar B, Khera R, Lu Y, Spatz ES, Ng VG, Gupta A, Bueno H, Tweet MS, Spertus JA, Hayes SN, Lansky A, Krumholz HM. Health status outcomes after spontaneous coronary artery dissection and comparison with other acute myocardial infarction: The VIRGO experience. PLOS ONE 2022, 17: e0265624. PMID: 35320296, PMCID: PMC8942215, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0265624.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSpontaneous coronary artery dissectionAcute myocardial infarctionAMI patientsCoronary artery dissectionYoung AMI patientsHealth status outcomesHealth status instrumentsSCAD patientsArtery dissectionMyocardial infarctionStatus outcomesPatientsOutcomesHousehold incomeCollege educationInfarctionST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction: Sex Differences in Incidence, Etiology, Treatment, and Outcomes
Shah T, Kapadia S, Lansky AJ, Grines CL. ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction: Sex Differences in Incidence, Etiology, Treatment, and Outcomes. Current Cardiology Reports 2022, 24: 529-540. PMID: 35286662, DOI: 10.1007/s11886-022-01676-7.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsST-elevation myocardial infarctionMyocardial infarctionMechanical circulatory supportStandard of careSex-based disparitiesEvidence-based strategiesEarly revascularizationCirculatory supportPoor outcomeWorse outcomesYoung womenStandardized protocolWomenOutcomesInfarctionTreatmentEtiologySex differencesHeterogeneous entityRevascularizationPatientsDisparitiesPurposeAlthoughIncidenceSafety and Efficacy of the Supreme Biodegradable Polymer Sirolimus-Eluting Stent in Patients With Diabetes Mellitus
Thomas A, Kereiakes D, Baumbach A, Windecker S, Pietras C, Dressler O, Issever M, Curtis M, Bertolet B, Zidar J, Smits P, Díaz V, McLaurin B, Cequier Á, Takahashi A, Cannon L, Amoroso G, Kakuta T, Saito S, Leon M, Lansky A. Safety and Efficacy of the Supreme Biodegradable Polymer Sirolimus-Eluting Stent in Patients With Diabetes Mellitus. Journal Of The Society For Cardiovascular Angiography & Interventions 2022, 1: 100033. PMID: 39132558, PMCID: PMC11307809, DOI: 10.1016/j.jscai.2022.100033.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchTarget vessel myocardial infarctionVessel myocardial infarctionDiabetes mellitusDP-EESLesion failureIII trialsCardiac deathMyocardial infarctionBiodegradable Polymer Sirolimus-Eluting StentBiodegradable polymer sirolimus-eluting stentsTarget lesion failureTarget lesion revascularizationPercutaneous coronary interventionSirolimus-Eluting StentsLong-term inflammatory responseDiabetic subgroupsLesion revascularizationNondiabetic patientsSecondary endpointsBackground PatientsCoronary interventionPrespecified analysisComposite endpointPrimary safetyWorse outcomesImproved outcomes in patients with severely depressed LVEF undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention with contemporary practices
O'Neill WW, Anderson M, Burkhoff D, Grines CL, Kapur NK, Lansky AJ, Mannino S, McCabe JM, Alaswad K, Daggubati R, Wohns D, Meraj PM, Pinto DS, Popma JJ, Moses JW, Schreiber TL, Ohman E. Improved outcomes in patients with severely depressed LVEF undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention with contemporary practices. American Heart Journal 2022, 248: 139-149. PMID: 35192839, DOI: 10.1016/j.ahj.2022.02.006.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPercutaneous coronary interventionHigh-risk percutaneous coronary interventionPROTECT IIProTECT IIICoronary interventionDepressed LVEFIII studyIII patientsMyocardial infarctionStroke/transient ischemic attackTransient ischemic attackCompleteness of revascularizationPrior myocardial infarctionKaplan-Meier analysisDuration of supportHospital bleedingMACCE rateProcedural hypotensionCause mortalityCerebrovascular eventsIschemic attackJeopardy scorePrior CABGSYNTAX scoreHospital dischargeSex-Specific Outcomes After Coronary Intravascular Lithotripsy: A Patient-Level Analysis of the Disrupt CAD Studies
Hussain Y, Kearney K, Abbott J, Kereiakes D, Di Mario C, Saito S, Cristea E, Riley R, Fajadet J, Shlofmitz R, Ali Z, Klein A, Price M, Hill J, Stone G, Lansky A. Sex-Specific Outcomes After Coronary Intravascular Lithotripsy: A Patient-Level Analysis of the Disrupt CAD Studies. Journal Of The Society For Cardiovascular Angiography & Interventions 2022, 1: 100011. PMID: 39130137, PMCID: PMC11307712, DOI: 10.1016/j.jscai.2021.100011.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPrimary efficacy end pointPrimary safety end pointMajor adverse cardiovascular eventsAdverse cardiovascular eventsEfficacy end pointSafety end pointIntravascular lithotripsyEnd pointCardiovascular eventsMyocardial infarctionHospital major adverse cardiovascular eventsMean reference vessel diameterCoronary intravascular lithotripsySevere coronary calcificationCoronary artery calcificationReference vessel diameterPercutaneous coronary interventionPrior myocardial infarctionSex-based outcomesSex-specific outcomesSide branch involvementPatient-level analysisSmall vessel sizeAngiographic complicationsLesion predilatationMechanical Circulatory Support in Myocardial Infarction Complicated by Cardiogenic Shock: Impact of Sex and Timing
Shah T, Lansky A, Grines C, O'Neill W, Moses J, Chieffo A, Kapur N, Chou J. Mechanical Circulatory Support in Myocardial Infarction Complicated by Cardiogenic Shock: Impact of Sex and Timing. Journal Of The Society For Cardiovascular Angiography & Interventions 2022, 1: 100002. PMID: 39130134, PMCID: PMC11307664, DOI: 10.1016/j.jscai.2021.100002.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPercutaneous coronary interventionPLVAD supportCardiogenic shockMyocardial infarctionPercutaneous left ventricular assist device supportLower baseline mean arterial pressureBaseline mean arterial pressureLeft ventricular assist device supportVentricular assist device supportInotropes/vasopressorsMyocardial Infarction ComplicatedHospital adverse eventsMean arterial pressurePredictors of mortalityAccess-related complicationsMechanical circulatory supportAssist device supportSex-based outcomesAcute myocardial infarctionBackground Sex differencesImpact of sexImpella supportMajor bleedingHospital survivalVascular complications
2021
The influence of biological age and sex on long-term outcome after percutaneous coronary intervention for ST-elevation myocardial infarction.
Rathod KS, Jones DA, Jain AK, Lim P, MacCarthy PA, Rakhit R, Lockie T, Kalra S, Dalby MC, Malik IS, Whitbread M, Firoozi S, Bogle R, Redwood S, Cooper J, Gupta A, Lansky A, Wragg A, Mathur A, Ahluwalia A. The influence of biological age and sex on long-term outcome after percutaneous coronary intervention for ST-elevation myocardial infarction. Am J Cardiovasc Dis 2021, 11: 659-678. PMID: 34849299, PMCID: PMC8611266.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchST-segment elevation myocardial infarctionCause mortalityFemale sexCox analysisMyocardial infarctionST-elevation myocardial infarctionAge-matched menObservational cohort studyElevation myocardial infarctionPercutaneous coronary interventionKaplan-Meier analysisLong-term outcomesProportional hazards modelSub-group analysisHigh mortality rateYears of agePost-PCIPrimary PCICoronary interventionSTEMI patientsCohort studyMultivariate adjustmentPrimary outcomeUnivariate predictorsMenopausal yearsSafety and efficacy of dedicated guidewire, microcatheter, and guide catheter extension technologies for chronic total coronary occlusion revascularization: Primary results of the Teleflex Chronic Total Occlusion Study
Kandzari DE, Alaswad K, Jaffer FA, Brilakis E, Croce K, Kearney K, Spaedy A, Yeh R, Thompson C, Nicholson W, Wyman RM, Riley R, Lansky A, Buller C, Karmpaliotis D. Safety and efficacy of dedicated guidewire, microcatheter, and guide catheter extension technologies for chronic total coronary occlusion revascularization: Primary results of the Teleflex Chronic Total Occlusion Study. Catheterization And Cardiovascular Interventions 2021, 99: 263-270. PMID: 34582080, DOI: 10.1002/ccd.29962.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMyocardial infarctionGuidewire recanalizationProcedural successCatheter extensionChronic total coronary occlusion revascularizationChronic total occlusion (CTO) percutaneous revascularizationFavorable procedural successGuide catheter extensionHigher lesion complexityHospital cardiac deathProspective registration studyTotal Occlusion StudyTarget lesion revascularizationPrevalence of diabetesPrior myocardial infarctionSingle-arm studyTIMI grade 2Femoral arterial accessJ-CTO scorePrevious bypass surgeryNon-CTO PCIHospital MACELesion revascularizationCTO revascularizationHemodynamic instabilityCardiac mortality in patients randomised to elective coronary revascularisation plus medical therapy or medical therapy alone: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Navarese EP, Lansky AJ, Kereiakes DJ, Kubica J, Gurbel PA, Gorog DA, Valgimigli M, Curzen N, Kandzari DE, Bonaca MP, Brouwer M, Umińska J, Jaguszewski MJ, Raggi P, Waksman R, Leon MB, Wijns W, Andreotti F. Cardiac mortality in patients randomised to elective coronary revascularisation plus medical therapy or medical therapy alone: a systematic review and meta-analysis. European Heart Journal 2021, 42: 4638-4651. PMID: 34002203, PMCID: PMC8669551, DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehab246.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSpontaneous myocardial infarctionStable coronary artery disease patientsCoronary artery disease patientsElective coronary revascularisationMedical therapyCardiac mortalityMyocardial infarctionCoronary revascularisationCause mortalityDisease patientsPre-specified primary endpointCoronary artery diseaseRate ratioDeath risk reductionRandom-effects modelMultivessel diseaseMortality findingsPrimary endpointSecondary endpointsStable patientsStroke riskSurvival benefitArtery diseaseCardiac deathRevascularisation