Podocyte-Specific VEGF-A Gain of Function Induces Nodular Glomerulosclerosis in eNOS Null Mice
Veron D, Aggarwal PK, Velazquez H, Kashgarian M, Moeckel G, Tufro A. Podocyte-Specific VEGF-A Gain of Function Induces Nodular Glomerulosclerosis in eNOS Null Mice. Journal Of The American Society Of Nephrology 2014, 25: 1814-1824. PMID: 24578128, PMCID: PMC4116059, DOI: 10.1681/asn.2013070752.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNodular glomerulosclerosisGain of functionEndothelial nitric oxide synthase knockout miceNitric oxide synthase knockout miceGlomerular basement membrane thickeningENOS-null miceSynthase knockout miceBasement membrane thickeningWild-type miceCollagen IVArteriolar hyalinosisGlomerular nodulesGlomerular VEGFKimmelstiel-WilsonPronounced albuminuriaCreatinine clearanceRenal failureDiabetic nephropathyENOS deficiencyMassive proteinuriaDiabetic milieuMembrane thickeningPodocyte effacementDeposition of lamininKnockout mice