Temporal Trends and Racial Disparities in Long-Term Survival After Stroke
Robinson D, Ding L, Howard G, Stanton R, Khoury J, Sucharew H, Haverbusch M, Nobel L, Khatri P, Adeoye O, Broderick J, Ferioli S, Mackey J, Woo D, Rios La Rosa F, Flaherty M, Slavin S, Star M, Martini S, Demel S, Walsh K, Coleman E, Jasne A, Mistry E, Kleindorfer D, Kissela B. Temporal Trends and Racial Disparities in Long-Term Survival After Stroke. Neurology 2024, 103: e209653. PMID: 39008784, PMCID: PMC11249510, DOI: 10.1212/wnl.0000000000209653.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPremorbid functional statusFunctional statusRacial disparitiesAcute ischemic strokeBlack individualsPopulation-based stroke studyBlack raceEffect of black raceNational Death IndexAssociated with 5-year mortalityBaseline functional statusAcute ischemic stroke casesRisk of deathPhysician adjudicationIntracerebral hemorrhageDeath IndexIntracerebral hemorrhage casesUS populationICD codesGeneral populationCalendar yearLogistic regressionModified Rankin ScaleStroke StudyMedical recordsImpact of Poverty on Stroke Recurrence: A Population-Based Study.
Becker C, Sucharew H, Robinson D, Stamm B, Royan R, Nobel L, Stanton R, Jasne A, Woo D, De Los Rios La Rosa F, Mackey J, Ferioli S, Mistry E, Demel S, Haverbusch M, Coleman E, Slavin S, Walsh K, Star M, Flaherty M, Martini S, Kissela B, Kleindorfer D. Impact of Poverty on Stroke Recurrence: A Population-Based Study. Neurology 2024, 102: e209423. PMID: 38759136, PMCID: PMC11175648, DOI: 10.1212/wnl.0000000000209423.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNeighborhood socioeconomic statusPopulation-based studyIncident strokeCensus tractsSecondary analysisGreater Cincinnati/Northern Kentucky regionStroke recurrencePoisson regression modelsPoverty lineFederal poverty lineRecurrent strokeRecurrence riskVascular risk factorsResidents of poor neighborhoodsStudy periodAmerican Community SurveyNeighborhood povertySocioeconomic statusExcess riskStroke incidenceImpact of povertyPrimary exposureRelative riskStroke recurrence riskWhite individualsRacial Disparities in Blood Pressure at Time of Acute Ischemic Stroke Presentation: A Population Study
Aziz Y, Sucharew H, Stanton R, Alwell K, Ferioli S, Khatri P, Adeoye O, Flaherty M, Mackey J, La Rosa F, Martini S, Mistry E, Coleman E, Jasne A, Slavin S, Walsh K, Star M, Ridha M, Ades L, Haverbusch M, Demel S, Woo D, Kissela B, Kleindorfer D. Racial Disparities in Blood Pressure at Time of Acute Ischemic Stroke Presentation: A Population Study. Journal Of The American Heart Association 2024, 13: e032645. PMID: 38700029, PMCID: PMC11179936, DOI: 10.1161/jaha.123.032645.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNational Institutes of Health Stroke Scale scoreWhite patientsStroke Scale scoreAcute ischemic strokeBlood pressureGreater Cincinnati/Northern Kentucky Stroke StudyDiastolic BPBlack patientsPopulation-based studyStudy epochInfluence clinical decision-makingScale scoreStroke risk factorsPresenting blood pressureIschemic strokeSubanalysis of patientsBody mass indexNational InstituteHistory of hypertensionMultivariate linear regressionClinical trial eligibilityAcute ischemic stroke presentingClinical decision-makingIschemic stroke presentingRacial disparities