Novel action and mechanism of auranofin in inhibition of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-3-dependent lymphangiogenesis.
Chen X, Zhou HJ, Huang Q, Lu L, Min W. Novel action and mechanism of auranofin in inhibition of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-3-dependent lymphangiogenesis. Anti-Cancer Agents In Medicinal Chemistry 2014, 14: 946-54. PMID: 24913775, PMCID: PMC5055472, DOI: 10.2174/1871520614666140610102651.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsVascular endothelial growth factor receptor 3Lysosome-dependent pathwayProteasomal inhibitor MG132Lysosome inhibitor chloroquineGrowth factor receptor 3Transcription factor NF-κBFactor NF-κBInhibitor MG132EC cell linesReceptor essentialThioredoxin reductaseVivo lymphangiogenesisInhibitor chloroquineNovel targetCancer metastasisEC apoptosisCell linesDose-dependent mannerEC proliferationPotent therapeutic agentMechanism of actionDownregulationLymphangiogenesisRheumatoid arthritisPrimary ECs