Use of the Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor (PPAR) γ Ligand Troglitazone as Treatment for Refractory Breast Cancer: A Phase II Study
Burstein HJ, Demetri GD, Mueller E, Sarraf P, Spiegelman BM, Winer EP. Use of the Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor (PPAR) γ Ligand Troglitazone as Treatment for Refractory Breast Cancer: A Phase II Study. Breast Cancer Research And Treatment 2003, 79: 391-397. PMID: 12846423, DOI: 10.1023/a:1024038127156.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMetastatic breast cancerSerum tumor markersBreast cancerTumor markersTumor differentiationDisease progressionAdvanced breast cancer refractoryElevated serum tumor markersRefractory metastatic breast cancerPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γBreast cancer refractoryRefractory breast cancerPhase II studyPercentage of patientsProliferator-activated receptor γDifferent patient populationsCancer refractoryChemotherapy regimenII studyObjective responseSystemic therapyPO QDHormonal regimensHepatic toxicityPatient population