2023
Nicotinic regulation of microglia: potential contributions to addiction
Soares A, Picciotto M. Nicotinic regulation of microglia: potential contributions to addiction. Journal Of Neural Transmission 2023, 131: 425-435. PMID: 37778006, PMCID: PMC11189589, DOI: 10.1007/s00702-023-02703-9.Peer-Reviewed Reviews, Practice Guidelines, Standards, and Consensus StatementsNeuroimmune signalingNicotine addictionΑ7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptorAnti-inflammatory cascadeAnti-inflammatory effectsEffects of nicotineAnti-inflammatory compoundsIntracellular calcium concentrationNicotinic acetylcholine receptorsMicroglial polarizationNicotinic regulationMicroglial activityMicroglial signalingImmunomodulatory effectsImmunosuppressive effectsWithdrawal symptomsCytokine releaseCircuit disruptionPreclinical literaturePreclinical studiesΑ7 nAChRsCircuit dysregulationNicotine dependenceMicrogliaAcetylcholine receptors
2018
Molecular and cellular characterization of nicotinic acetylcholine receptor subtypes in the arcuate nucleus of the mouse hypothalamus
Calarco CA, Li Z, Taylor SR, Lee S, Zhou W, Friedman JM, Mineur YS, Gotti C, Picciotto MR. Molecular and cellular characterization of nicotinic acetylcholine receptor subtypes in the arcuate nucleus of the mouse hypothalamus. European Journal Of Neuroscience 2018, 48: 1600-1619. PMID: 29791746, PMCID: PMC6251769, DOI: 10.1111/ejn.13966.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPOMC cellsArcuate nucleusFood intakeOrexigenic agouti-related peptideNicotinic acetylcholine receptor subtypesAnorexigenic pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC) neuronsDecrease food intakePro-opiomelanocortin (POMC) neuronsAcetylcholine receptor subtypesMRNA levelsAgouti-related peptideNicotinic agonist cytisineNicotinic acetylcholine receptorsSubunit mRNA levelsNeuronal cell typesAnorexigenic neuronsNicotinic regulationNicotinic modulationSmall hairpin RNAHypothalamic regionsReal-time PCRReceptor subtypesAgonist cytisineΑ7 subunitAcetylcholine receptors
2012
Nicotinic Regulation of Energy Homeostasis
Zoli M, Picciotto MR. Nicotinic Regulation of Energy Homeostasis. Nicotine & Tobacco Research 2012, 14: 1270-1290. PMID: 22990212, PMCID: PMC3611985, DOI: 10.1093/ntr/nts159.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsEnergy homeostasisCellular targetsPossible molecular targetsPrimary psychoactive substanceCell typesNicotinic acetylcholine receptor subtypesEnergy metabolismAcetylcholine receptor subtypesAbility of nicotineEffects of nicotineRegulation of feedingMolecular targetsFunctional featuresRegulationNicotinic regulationHomeostasisReceptor subtypesNAChR subtypesTobacco smokeBody weightNeuroendocrine systemRecent studiesNicotineMetabolismMammals