Safety and efficacy of immune checkpoint therapy for the treatment of patients with cardiac metastasis: a multicenter international retrospective study
Nassar A, Alaiwi S, Zarif T, Denu R, Macaron W, Abdel-Wahab N, Freeman D, Vasbinder A, Hayeck S, Anderson E, Goodman R, Johnson D, Grynberg S, Shapira R, Kwan J, Woodford R, Long G, Haykal T, Dent S, Kojima Y, Yonemor K, Tandon A, Trevino A, Akhter N, Yang E, Hui G, Drakaki A, El-Am E, Kozaily E, Al-Hader A, Farhat E, Babu P, Mittra A, Li M, Jones N, Baena J, Herrera M, Foderaro S, Nana F, Kim C, Sackstein P, Parikh K, Desai A, Smith C, Cortellini A, Pinato D, Korolewicz J, Lopetegui-Lia N, Funchain P, Choudhary A, Asnani A, Navani V, Meyers D, Stukalin I, Gallegos J, Trent J, Nusrat S, Malvar C, McKay R, Neilan T, Choueiri T, Naqash A. Safety and efficacy of immune checkpoint therapy for the treatment of patients with cardiac metastasis: a multicenter international retrospective study. Journal For ImmunoTherapy Of Cancer 2025, 13: e009364. PMID: 40032601, PMCID: PMC11877189, DOI: 10.1136/jitc-2024-009364.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsImmune checkpoint inhibitor initiationImmune checkpoint inhibitorsTreatment-related adverse eventsObjective response rateProgression-free survivalCardiac metastasisOverall survivalRetrospective studyAnti-cytotoxic T-lymphocyte antigen 4Dose of immune checkpoint inhibitorsEfficacy of immune checkpoint therapyAnti-programmed death-1International multicenter retrospective studyMulticenter international retrospective studyT-lymphocyte antigen-4Non-small cell lung cancerMedian follow-up timeClinical outcomes of patientsICI-based regimensMultiple cardiac metastasesSolid Tumors V.1.1Immune checkpoint therapyResponse Evaluation CriteriaInternational retrospective studyMulticenter retrospective study
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