Global cardiothoracic surgery: outcomes from a survey on current worldwide training programmes
Boyd R, Robinson J, Jindani R, Lehtinen M, Dorr F, Perazzo A, Manzini N, Eid M, Odera A, Hameed I, Youssef A, Kanna S, Jenkinson C, Turek J. Global cardiothoracic surgery: outcomes from a survey on current worldwide training programmes. Interdisciplinary CardioVascular And Thoracic Surgery 2025, 40: ivaf049. PMID: 40107982, PMCID: PMC11928929, DOI: 10.1093/icvts/ivaf049.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMinimum case requirementsTraining programmeLength of trainingTrainee experienceCardiothoracic surgical trainingCardiothoracic surgery traineesSupervision of traineesThoracic Surgery Residents AssociationCardiothoracic surgeryCommon barriersCardiothoracic surgeonsIncreased global collaborationSurgery traineesTrainee supervisionInadequate supervisionDiverse cohortTraining pathwaysTrainee interestSurgical trainingIncreased supervisionTraineesLack of standardizationTrainingWide variationsFacilitation
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