2023
Association Between Biomarkers and Clinical Outcomes of Pembrolizumab Monotherapy in Patients With Metastatic Triple-Negative Breast Cancer: KEYNOTE-086 Exploratory Analysis
Loi S, Salgado R, Schmid P, Cortes J, Cescon D, Winer E, Toppmeyer D, Rugo H, De Laurentiis M, Nanda R, Iwata H, Awada A, Tan A, Sun Y, Karantza V, Wang A, Huang L, Saadatpour A, Cristescu R, Yearley J, Lunceford J, Jelinic P, Adams S. Association Between Biomarkers and Clinical Outcomes of Pembrolizumab Monotherapy in Patients With Metastatic Triple-Negative Breast Cancer: KEYNOTE-086 Exploratory Analysis. JCO Precision Oncology 2023, 7: e2200317. PMID: 37099733, DOI: 10.1200/po.22.00317.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMetastatic triple-negative breast cancerTriple-negative breast cancerClinical outcomesPembrolizumab monotherapyPD-L1Metastatic diseaseGEP signaturesBreast cancerStromal tumor-infiltrating lymphocytesT-cell-inflamed gene expression profileExploratory biomarker analysisMore systemic therapiesPD-L1 CPSTumor PD-L1PD-L1 statusTumor-infiltrating lymphocytesImproved clinical outcomesTumor mutational burdenSignature 3Mutational signature 3Cohort BDifferentiation 8Systemic therapyCohort ACombined cohort
2022
2022-LBA-325-ESGO Patients with newly diagnosed ovarian cancer treated with maintenance rucaparib: exploratory biomarker analysis from the phase 3 ATHENA-MONO study (GOG-3020/ENGOT-ov45; NCT03522246)
Oaknin A, Kristeleit R, Mahdi H, Lim M, de Vivo R, Salinas E, Wilson M, Liontos M, Santin A, Provencher D, Demirkiran F, Willmott L, Chudecka-Głaz A, Herzog T, Beiner M, Copeland L, McNeish I, Lin K, Monk B. 2022-LBA-325-ESGO Patients with newly diagnosed ovarian cancer treated with maintenance rucaparib: exploratory biomarker analysis from the phase 3 ATHENA-MONO study (GOG-3020/ENGOT-ov45; NCT03522246). International Journal Of Gynecological Cancer 2022, 32: a472. DOI: 10.1136/ijgc-2022-esgo.1018.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPhase 1/2 study of pepinemab, an inhibitor of semaphorin 4D, in combination with pembrolizumab as first-line treatment of recurrent or metastatic head and neck cancer (KEYNOTE-B84).
Fisher T, Evans E, Mallow C, Foster A, Boise M, Smith E, Leonard J, Chaney M, Beck J, Hager S, Mekhail T, Seetharamu N, Baumgart M, Saba N, Steuer C, Adkins D, Burtness B, Zauderer M. Phase 1/2 study of pepinemab, an inhibitor of semaphorin 4D, in combination with pembrolizumab as first-line treatment of recurrent or metastatic head and neck cancer (KEYNOTE-B84). Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2022, 40: e18033-e18033. DOI: 10.1200/jco.2022.40.16_suppl.e18033.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchImmune checkpoint inhibitorsFirst-line treatmentDose-expansion phaseM HNSCCComplete responsePD-L1Tumor microenvironmentClinical benefitSingle-arm open-label studyPrior immune checkpoint inhibitorsNeck squamous cell carcinomaSemaphorin 4DActivation of DCsExploratory biomarker analysisImmunosuppressive myeloid cellsTumor PD-L1Open-label studyPrimary efficacy endpointSquamous cell carcinomaPK/PDBiomarker analysisECOG 0Measurable diseaseTreatment biopsiesCheckpoint inhibitorsBempegaldesleukin plus Nivolumab in First-line Metastatic Urothelial Carcinoma: Results from PIVOT-02
Siefker-Radtke AO, Cho DC, Diab A, Sznol M, Bilen MA, Balar AV, Grignani G, Puente E, Tang L, Chien D, Hoch U, Choudhury A, Yu D, Currie SL, Tagliaferri MA, Zalevsky J, Hurwitz ME, Tannir NM. Bempegaldesleukin plus Nivolumab in First-line Metastatic Urothelial Carcinoma: Results from PIVOT-02. European Urology 2022, 82: 365-373. PMID: 35643589, DOI: 10.1016/j.eururo.2022.05.002.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsTreatment-related adverse eventsMetastatic urothelial carcinomaObjective response rateProgression-free survivalExploratory biomarker analysisOverall survivalUrothelial carcinomaGrade 3/4 treatment-related adverse eventsResponse rateMedian progression-free survivalTreatment-related side effectsCisplatin-ineligible patientsMedian overall survivalPhase 1/2 studyComplete response rateFirst-line treatmentSubset of patientsChemotherapy-free treatmentTumor response assessmentSingle-arm designUnivariate logistic regressionBiomarker analysisMeasurable diseaseMedian durationTreatment landscapePhase 1/2 Study of Pepinemab in Combination with Pembrolizumab as First-Line Treatment of Advanced, Recurrent or Metastatic Head and Neck Cancer (KEYNOTE B84)
Fisher T, Evans E, Mallow C, Foster A, Boise M, Smith E, Leonard J, Chaney M, Beck J, Hager S, Saba N, Steuer C, Adkins D, Burtness B, Zauderer M. Phase 1/2 Study of Pepinemab in Combination with Pembrolizumab as First-Line Treatment of Advanced, Recurrent or Metastatic Head and Neck Cancer (KEYNOTE B84). International Journal Of Radiation Oncology • Biology • Physics 2022, 112: e36. DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2021.12.084.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchImmune checkpoint inhibitorsDose-expansion phaseFirst-line treatmentM HNSCCTumor microenvironmentPD-L1Clinical benefitT cellsSingle-arm open-label studyPrior immune checkpoint inhibitorsMore effective treatment optionsNeck squamous cell carcinomaActivation of DCsActivity of pembrolizumabExploratory biomarker analysisImmunosuppressive myeloid cellsTumor PD-L1Open-label studyPrimary efficacy endpointDuration of responseEffective treatment optionSquamous cell carcinomaClear unmet needPK/PDMore effective treatments
2021
458 First phase 2 results of autologous tumor-infiltrating lymphocyte (TIL; LN-145) monotherapy in patients with advanced, immune checkpoint inhibitor-treated, non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)
Schoenfeld A, Lee S, Paz-Ares L, Doger B, Gettinger S, Haefliger S, Orcurto A, Sukari A, Papa S, Rodriguez Moreno J, Finckenstein F, Jagasia M, Fiaz R, Sulur G, Chen G, Gontcharova V, He K. 458 First phase 2 results of autologous tumor-infiltrating lymphocyte (TIL; LN-145) monotherapy in patients with advanced, immune checkpoint inhibitor-treated, non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). 2021, a486-a487. DOI: 10.1136/jitc-2021-sitc2021.458.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchNon-small cell lung cancerImmune checkpoint inhibitorsAdvanced non-small cell lung cancerDurable responsesPrior linesSystemic therapyMetastatic non-small cell lung cancerFirst-line immune checkpoint inhibitorsPrior immune checkpoint inhibitorsT cell receptor repertoireExpected safety profileExploratory biomarker analysisPhase 2 multicenterObjective response rateOpen-label studyComplete metabolic responsePD-L1 expressionMajority of patientsCell lung cancerTCR repertoire analysisOncogene-directed therapyBest percentage changeInstitutional review boardWarrants further investigationInformed consent formFive Year Survival Update From KEYNOTE-010: Pembrolizumab Versus Docetaxel for Previously Treated, Programmed Death-Ligand 1–Positive Advanced NSCLC
Herbst RS, Garon EB, Kim DW, Cho BC, Gervais R, Perez-Gracia JL, Han JY, Majem M, Forster MD, Monnet I, Novello S, Gubens MA, Boyer M, Su WC, Samkari A, Jensen EH, Kobie J, Piperdi B, Baas P. Five Year Survival Update From KEYNOTE-010: Pembrolizumab Versus Docetaxel for Previously Treated, Programmed Death-Ligand 1–Positive Advanced NSCLC. Journal Of Thoracic Oncology 2021, 16: 1718-1732. PMID: 34048946, DOI: 10.1016/j.jtho.2021.05.001.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPD-L1 tumor proportion scoreTumor proportion scoreAdvanced NSCLCOverall survivalPembrolizumab improved overall survivalTissue tumor mutational burdenExploratory biomarker analysisImproved overall survivalProgrammed Death LigandTumor mutational burdenDocetaxel 75KEYNOTE-010Pembrolizumab dosesPembrolizumab treatmentSurvival updateData cutoffObjective responseHazard ratioOS ratesCare treatmentLong-term benefitsMedian studyImproved outcomesPembrolizumabProportion score
2019
929P Biomarker analyses of ramucirumab in patients with platinum refractory urothelial cancer from RANGE, a global, randomized, double-blind, phase III study
van der Heijden M, Powles T, Petrylak D, de Wit R, Chi K, Necchi A, Sternberg C, Matsubara N, Nishiyama H, Castellano D, Hussain S, Bamias A, Hozak R, Rhodes R, Xia M, Rasmussen E, Aggarwal A, Wijayawardana S, Bell-McGuinn K, Drakaki A. 929P Biomarker analyses of ramucirumab in patients with platinum refractory urothelial cancer from RANGE, a global, randomized, double-blind, phase III study. Annals Of Oncology 2019, 30: v373-v374. DOI: 10.1093/annonc/mdz249.028.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCombined positive scorePD-L1 statusPersonal feesHazard ratioBasal subtypeMolecular subtypesEli LillyPD-L1 combined positive scorePlatinum-refractory urothelial carcinomaPositive PD-L1 statusTumor cellsSeattle GeneticsExploratory biomarker analysisImmune cell stainingPD-L1 groupRefractory urothelial cancerImproved overall survivalPD-L1 antibodiesPD-L1 immunohistochemistryClaudin-low subtypeRefractory urothelial carcinomaUrothelial carcinoma molecular subtypesArchival tumor tissueBiomarker analysisMedian OSLenvatinib (len) plus pembrolizumab (pembro) in patients (pts) with advanced melanoma previously exposed to anti–PD-1/PD-L1 agents: Phase 2 LEAP-004 study.
Arance Fernandez A, Ascierto P, Carlino M, Daud A, Eggermont A, Hauschild A, Kluger H, Taylor M, Smith A, Chen K, Krepler C, Diede S, O'Day S. Lenvatinib (len) plus pembrolizumab (pembro) in patients (pts) with advanced melanoma previously exposed to anti–PD-1/PD-L1 agents: Phase 2 LEAP-004 study. Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2019, 37: tps9594-tps9594. DOI: 10.1200/jco.2019.37.15_suppl.tps9594.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPD-1/PD-L1 inhibitor therapyPD-L1 inhibitor therapyPD-1 inhibitorsRECIST v1.1Advanced melanomaLast doseInhibitor therapyAnti-PD-1/PD-L1 agentsKey secondary end pointPrimary efficacy end pointEnd pointActive autoimmune diseaseAdequate organ functionBaseline tumor samplesECOG PS 0/1Exploratory biomarker analysisNCI CTCAE v4.0PD-L1 agentsUnresectable stage IIIAntitumor activityEfficacy end pointSecondary end pointsWeeks of therapyPhase 2 trialKey inclusion criteria
2018
Updated results from MONALEESA-2, a phase III trial of first-line ribociclib plus letrozole versus placebo plus letrozole in hormone receptor-positive, HER2-negative advanced breast cancer
Hortobagyi GN, Stemmer SM, Burris HA, Yap YS, Sonke GS, Paluch-Shimon S, Campone M, Petrakova K, Blackwell KL, Winer EP, Janni W, Verma S, Conte P, Arteaga CL, Cameron DA, Mondal S, Su F, Miller M, Elmeliegy M, Germa C, O’Shaughnessy J. Updated results from MONALEESA-2, a phase III trial of first-line ribociclib plus letrozole versus placebo plus letrozole in hormone receptor-positive, HER2-negative advanced breast cancer. Annals Of Oncology 2018, 29: 1541-1547. PMID: 29718092, DOI: 10.1093/annonc/mdy155.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAgedAminopyridinesAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBiomarkers, TumorBreast NeoplasmsDouble-Blind MethodFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansLetrozoleLiver NeoplasmsLung NeoplasmsLymphatic MetastasisNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPrognosisPurinesReceptor, ErbB-2Receptors, EstrogenReceptors, ProgesteroneSurvival RateConceptsProgression-free survivalFirst-line ribociclibOverall response rateMONALEESA-2 studySecondary end pointsAdvanced breast cancerBreast cancerEnd pointOverall survivalHER2-negative advanced breast cancerKey secondary end pointMedian progression-free survivalHuman epidermal growth factor receptorExploratory biomarker analysisExploratory end pointsImproved efficacy outcomesManageable toxicity profilePrimary end pointSecond interim analysisMetastatic breast cancerPhase III trialsESR1 mRNA levelsEpidermal growth factor receptorTP53 mutation statusBiomarker analysisClinical activity and molecular correlates of response to atezolizumab alone or in combination with bevacizumab versus sunitinib in renal cell carcinoma
McDermott DF, Huseni MA, Atkins MB, Motzer RJ, Rini BI, Escudier B, Fong L, Joseph RW, Pal SK, Reeves JA, Sznol M, Hainsworth J, Rathmell WK, Stadler WM, Hutson T, Gore ME, Ravaud A, Bracarda S, Suárez C, Danielli R, Gruenwald V, Choueiri TK, Nickles D, Jhunjhunwala S, Piault-Louis E, Thobhani A, Qiu J, Chen DS, Hegde PS, Schiff C, Fine GD, Powles T. Clinical activity and molecular correlates of response to atezolizumab alone or in combination with bevacizumab versus sunitinib in renal cell carcinoma. Nature Medicine 2018, 24: 749-757. PMID: 29867230, PMCID: PMC6721896, DOI: 10.1038/s41591-018-0053-3.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBevacizumabCarcinoma, Renal CellFemaleGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateKidney NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedMutationSunitinibTreatment OutcomeConceptsProgression-free survivalPFS hazard ratioRenal cell carcinomaHazard ratioPD-L1Cell carcinomaTreatment-naive metastatic renal-cell carcinomaRandomized phase 2 studyMetastatic renal cell carcinomaInflammatory gene expression signatureExploratory biomarker analysisPhase 2 studyImmune checkpoint blockadeCo-primary endpointsPrediction of outcomeAtezolizumab monotherapyCheckpoint blockadeGene expression signaturesNeoantigen burdenT effectorsClinical activityAtezolizumabBevacizumabTumor mutationsSunitinib
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