Tobacco consumption patterns among Iranian adults: a national and sub-national update from the STEPS survey 2021
Abbasi-Kangevari M, Ghanbari A, Fattahi N, Malekpour M, Masinaei M, Ahmadi N, Ghamari S, Naderian M, Rashidi M, Rezaei N, Ghasemi E, Farzi Y, Yoosefi M, Rezaei N, Foroutan Mehr E, Moghimi M, Nasserinejad M, Maleki A, Abbasi-Kangevari Z, Farzadfar F. Tobacco consumption patterns among Iranian adults: a national and sub-national update from the STEPS survey 2021. Scientific Reports 2023, 13: 10272. PMID: 37355699, PMCID: PMC10290637, DOI: 10.1038/s41598-023-37299-3.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSTEPwise approach to chronic disease risk factor surveillancePrevalence of second-hand smokingAll-age prevalenceSecond-hand smokeIranian adultsChronic Disease Risk Factor SurveillanceEffectiveness of tobacco control programsTobacco consumptionEvidence-based tobacco control policiesPrevalence of current tobacco smokingPrevalence of current cigarette smokingRisk factor surveillanceTobacco control programsTobacco control policiesTobacco consumption patternsMultistage cluster sampling methodCurrent tobacco smokingCurrent cigarette smokingPublic health priorityPopulation-based dataCluster sampling methodCross-sectional studyHealth priorityHookah smokingHookah use
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