2022
Natural history of bicuspid aortic valves and ascending aortic aneurysms: Aortic center experience
Bellaire CP, Tharakan SM, Roy J, Puskas JD, Di Luozzo G. Natural history of bicuspid aortic valves and ascending aortic aneurysms: Aortic center experience. Journal Of Cardiac Surgery 2022, 37: 2326-2335. PMID: 35535018, DOI: 10.1111/jocs.16597.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBicuspid aortic valveAdverse event ratesTAV patientsEntire cohortAortic aneurysmAortic valveComputerized tomographyLow adverse event ratesOverall adverse event rateNatural historyEvent ratesTricuspid aortic valve patientsValve typeRoutine computerized tomographyMore CT scansAortic valve patientsCoronary artery diseaseMean aneurysm sizeAneurysm growth rateAortic valve typeSimilar natural historyAortic eventsConservative managementSmoking historyUnmatched cohortSpinal cord protection in open and endovascular approaches to thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysms
Amabile A, Lewis E, Costa V, Tadros RO, Han DK, Di Luozzo G. Spinal cord protection in open and endovascular approaches to thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysms. Vascular 2022, 31: 874-883. PMID: 35507464, DOI: 10.1177/17085381221094411.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSpinal cord injuryCord injuryAortic aneurysmSpinal cordDistal aortic perfusionSubclavian artery revascularizationSpinal cord protectionThoracoabdominal aortic aneurysmsCerebrospinal fluid drainageThoracic aortic aneurysmArtery revascularizationAortic repairEndovascular repairAortic perfusionAortic proceduresEndovascular approachSystemic hypothermiaPostoperative managementExtracorporeal circulationLocal edemaPersistent complicationsFluid drainageCurrent evidenceInjuryAdjunct
2019
“Crab‐like” mitral valve endocarditis
Amabile A, Williams EE, Di Luozzo G, Balaram SK. “Crab‐like” mitral valve endocarditis. Journal Of Cardiac Surgery 2019, 35: 425-426. PMID: 31816121, DOI: 10.1111/jocs.14368.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2013
A prospective study of growth and rupture risk of small-to-moderate size ascending aortic aneurysms
Geisbüsch S, Stefanovic A, Schray D, Oyfe I, Lin HM, Di Luozzo G, Griepp RB. A prospective study of growth and rupture risk of small-to-moderate size ascending aortic aneurysms. Journal Of Thoracic And Cardiovascular Surgery 2013, 147: 68-74. PMID: 23953716, DOI: 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2013.06.030.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultAgedAnticoagulantsAortaAortic AneurysmAortic RuptureAortographyCase-Control StudiesChi-Square DistributionDisease ProgressionFemaleFibrinolytic AgentsHumansLeast-Squares AnalysisLinear ModelsMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsPrognosisProspective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsTime FactorsTomography, X-Ray ComputedVascular Surgical ProceduresConceptsTotal aortic volumeAscending Aortic AneurysmAortic aneurysmAortic volumeModerate size aneurysmsReference groupML/yearAntithrombotic medicationAortic pathologySurgical indicationsUnderwent operationAortic sizeProspective studyEmergency departmentAortic growthSurveillance groupLarge aneurysmsRisk factorsSinotubular junctionTomography scanTomography volume measurementsDissection riskPatientsCompelling indicationsAneurysmsHypothermia for aortic surgery
Griepp RB, Di Luozzo G. Hypothermia for aortic surgery. Journal Of Thoracic And Cardiovascular Surgery 2013, 145: s56-s58. PMID: 23410782, DOI: 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2012.11.072.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHypothermic circulatory arrestCirculatory arrestAcceptable neurologic outcomesAortic arch repairThoracoabdominal aortic aneurysmsAortic surgeryNeurologic outcomeArch repairSurgical patientsBrain metabolismOrgan protectionAortic aneurysmDeep hypothermiaClinical practicePig modelRoutine useHypothermiaArrestRepairPatientsSurgeryAneurysmsPerfusionPredicting the Risk for Acute Type B Aortic Dissection in Hypertensive Patients Using Anatomic Variables
Shirali AS, Bischoff MS, Lin HM, Oyfe I, Lookstein R, Griepp RB, Di Luozzo G. Predicting the Risk for Acute Type B Aortic Dissection in Hypertensive Patients Using Anatomic Variables. JACC Cardiovascular Imaging 2013, 6: 349-357. PMID: 23433926, DOI: 10.1016/j.jcmg.2012.07.018.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAcute DiseaseAdultAgedAntihypertensive AgentsAorta, ThoracicAortic AneurysmAortic DissectionAortographyBlood PressureChi-Square DistributionFemaleHumansHypertensionLinear ModelsLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedMultidetector Computed TomographyMultivariate AnalysisPredictive Value of TestsPrognosisReproducibility of ResultsRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsROC CurveConceptsAcute type B aortic dissectionType B aortic dissectionHypertensive patientsB aortic dissectionAAD developmentAortic dissectionAortic archRisk factorsAortic tortuosityAggressive medical managementPre-emptive surgeryOnly risk factorProximal ascending aortaSignificant risk factorsAortic arch diameterStepwise logistic regressionNormotensive patientsAnatomic predictorsEntire aortaMedical managementArtery originAscending aortaTomography angiographyAortic rootAortic imaging
2012
Visceral and spinal cord protection during thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysm repair: Clinical and laboratory update
Di Luozzo G. Visceral and spinal cord protection during thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysm repair: Clinical and laboratory update. Journal Of Thoracic And Cardiovascular Surgery 2012, 145: s135-s138. PMID: 23260453, DOI: 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2012.11.053.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchOpen Repair of Descending and Thoracoabdominal Aortic Aneurysms and Dissections in Patients Aged Younger Than 60 Years: Superior to Endovascular Repair?
Di Luozzo G, Geisbüsch S, Lin HM, Bischoff MS, Schray D, Pawale A, Griepp RB. Open Repair of Descending and Thoracoabdominal Aortic Aneurysms and Dissections in Patients Aged Younger Than 60 Years: Superior to Endovascular Repair? The Annals Of Thoracic Surgery 2012, 95: 12-19. PMID: 22785215, DOI: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2012.05.071.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdolescentAdultAge FactorsAortic Aneurysm, ThoracicAortic DissectionBlood Vessel Prosthesis ImplantationCirculatory Arrest, Deep Hypothermia InducedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHospital MortalityHumansMaleMiddle AgedNew YorkRetrospective StudiesStentsSurvival RateTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultConceptsThoracoabdominal aortic aneurysmsEndovascular repairOpen repairStent graftingAortic aneurysmDeep hypothermic circulatory arrestPrevious aortic operationHypothermic circulatory arrestOpen surgical repairNeurologic complication rateCerebrospinal fluid drainageModality of choiceChronic dissectionAcute dissectionAortic complicationsAortic operationsDiversity of patientsYounger patientsCirculatory arrestCommon indicationComplication rateNeurologic monitoringSurgical repairEarly mortalityLinearized rateCerebral Protection for Aortic Arch Surgery: Deep Hypothermia
Di Luozzo G, Griepp RB. Cerebral Protection for Aortic Arch Surgery: Deep Hypothermia. Seminars In Thoracic And Cardiovascular Surgery 2012, 24: 127-130. PMID: 22920529, DOI: 10.1053/j.semtcvs.2011.12.006.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAortic arch surgeryArch surgeryDeep hypothermiaDeep hypothermic circulatory arrestBranched graft techniqueSelective cerebral perfusionTotal arch replacementHypothermic circulatory arrestAortic arch aneurysmArch replacementCerebral protectionArch aneurysmCerebral perfusionCirculatory arrestSurgical outcomesCardiac surgeonsGraft techniqueSurgeryHypothermiaAneurysmsPerfusionSurgeonsTechnical aspectsFrequency of Reoperations in Patients With Marfan Syndrome
Geisbuesch S, Schray D, Bischoff MS, Lin HM, Di Luozzo G, Griepp RB. Frequency of Reoperations in Patients With Marfan Syndrome. The Annals Of Thoracic Surgery 2012, 93: 1496-1501. PMID: 22443865, DOI: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2011.12.068.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdolescentAdultAge DistributionAneurysm, RupturedAortic Aneurysm, ThoracicAortic DissectionChildCohort StudiesElective Surgical ProceduresEmergency TreatmentFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIncidenceKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMarfan SyndromeMiddle AgedRadiographyReoperationRetrospective StudiesSex DistributionStatistics, NonparametricSurvival AnalysisTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeVascular Surgical ProceduresYoung AdultConceptsInitial emergency surgeryMarfan patientsGroup IAortic operationsEmergency surgeryInitial operationAortic segmentsElective root replacementInfrarenal aortic replacementThoracic aortic operationsGroup II patientsAortic root repairFrequency of reoperationArch operationsReoperative mortalityTotal reoperationsAcute dissectionAortic replacementOperative mortalityRoot replacementSurgical patientsThoracoabdominal aortaAortic ruptureII patientsRoot dilatationQuality of life and survival of septuagenarians and octogenarians after repair of descending and thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysms
Di Luozzo G, Shirali AS, Varghese R, Lin HM, Weiss AJ, Bischoff MS, Griepp RB. Quality of life and survival of septuagenarians and octogenarians after repair of descending and thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysms. Journal Of Thoracic And Cardiovascular Surgery 2012, 145: 378-384. PMID: 22365063, DOI: 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2012.01.068.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAge FactorsAgedAged, 80 and overAortic Aneurysm, ThoracicFemaleHospital MortalityHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateLogistic ModelsMaleOdds RatioProportional Hazards ModelsQuality of LifeRespiratory Distress SyndromeRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsSex FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeVascular Surgical ProceduresConceptsQuality of lifeBody mass indexGender-matched populationLong-term survivalHospital mortalityMass indexThoracoabdominal aortic aneurysm repairAcute respiratory distress syndromeHigher body mass indexComplex aortic operationsOne-year survivalThoracoabdominal aortic aneurysmsAortic aneurysm repairItem Health SurveyRespiratory distress syndromeLower vitality scoresTAAA repairAortic operationsElderly patientsAneurysm repairDistress syndromePostoperative qualityRetrospective reviewThoracic aneurysmLife scoresSelective cerebral perfusion for thoracic aortic surgery: Association with neurocognitive outcome
Uysal S, Lin HM, Fischer GW, Di Luozzo G, Reich DL. Selective cerebral perfusion for thoracic aortic surgery: Association with neurocognitive outcome. Journal Of Thoracic And Cardiovascular Surgery 2012, 143: 1205-1212. PMID: 22306226, DOI: 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2012.01.012.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultAgedAorta, ThoracicCardiopulmonary BypassCerebrovascular CirculationChi-Square DistributionCirculatory Arrest, Deep Hypothermia InducedCognitionCognition DisordersFemaleHumansLinear ModelsLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsNew York CityPerfusionProspective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeVascular Surgical ProceduresConceptsSelective cerebral perfusionHypothermic circulatory arrestSelective cerebral perfusion timeCerebral perfusion timeCardiopulmonary bypass timeThoracic aortic surgeryCerebral perfusionCardiopulmonary bypassCirculatory arrestAortic surgeryBypass timeSurgical patientsNeurocognitive outcomesPerfusion timeHypothermic circulatory arrest timeAortic arch surgeryBrain protection strategiesGroup 3 patientsOptimal brain protectionPostoperative neurocognitive testingGroup 1 patientsGroup 2 patientsThoracic aortic repairCirculatory arrest timeNeurocognitive test scores
2011
A propensity score–matched comparison of deep versus mild hypothermia during thoracoabdominal aortic surgery
Weiss AJ, Lin HM, Bischoff MS, Scheumann J, Lazala R, Griepp RB, Di Luozzo G. A propensity score–matched comparison of deep versus mild hypothermia during thoracoabdominal aortic surgery. Journal Of Thoracic And Cardiovascular Surgery 2011, 143: 186-193. PMID: 21885069, DOI: 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2011.07.020.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPermanent adverse outcomesThoracoabdominal aortic aneurysm repairDeep hypothermic circulatory arrestAortic aneurysm repairHypothermic circulatory arrestAdverse outcomesHypothermic circulatory arrest groupCirculatory arrest groupRenal failureLiver failureAneurysm repairCirculatory arrestArrest groupHypothermic circulatory arrest techniqueThoracoabdominal aortic aneurysm operationsPropensity score-matched analysisPropensity score-matched comparisonAortic aneurysm operationsPropensity-matched studySignificant decreased oddsThirty-day mortalityThoracoabdominal aortic surgeryAcute renal failureAdverse outcome ratesElephant trunk procedureSpinal Cord Preservation in Thoracoabdominal Aneurysm Repair
Bischoff MS, Di Luozzo G, Griepp EB, Griepp RB. Spinal Cord Preservation in Thoracoabdominal Aneurysm Repair. Perspectives In Vascular Surgery And Endovascular Therapy 2011, 23: 214-222. PMID: 21502113, DOI: 10.1177/1531003511400622.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSpinal cord injuryThoracoabdominal aneurysm repairAneurysm repairIncidence of paraplegiaSpinal cord preservationSpinal cord protectionEndovascular aortic repairOpen surgical repairSpinal cord vasculatureAortic repairEndovascular approachSurgical repairDreadful complicationCord injuryEndovascular proceduresCollateral networkInvasive natureRepairRecent technical advancementsParaparesisComplicationsParaplegiaInjuryIncidenceVasculature
2010
Measuring the collateral network pressure to minimize paraplegia risk in thoracoabdominal aneurysm resection
Etz CD, Zoli S, Bischoff MS, Bodian C, Di Luozzo G, Griepp RB. Measuring the collateral network pressure to minimize paraplegia risk in thoracoabdominal aneurysm resection. Journal Of Thoracic And Cardiovascular Surgery 2010, 140: s125-s130. PMID: 21092778, DOI: 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2010.07.040.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsAortic Aneurysm, ThoracicBlood PressureBlood Pressure DeterminationCatheterization, PeripheralCentral Venous PressureCerebrospinal Fluid PressureCollateral CirculationDisease Models, AnimalHumansParaplegiaRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsSpinal CordSwineTime FactorsVascular Surgical ProceduresConceptsMean aortic pressureSpinal cord injurySegmental arteriesCord injuryAortic pressureSpinal cord perfusion pressureThoracoabdominal aortic aneurysm repairThoracoabdominal aneurysm resectionSpinal cord perfusionAortic aneurysm repairAneurysm resectionParaplegia riskDistal bypassCord perfusionHypogastric arteryAneurysm repairPerfusion pressureArterial ligationEpidural spaceCollateral networkParavertebral musclesPulsatile perfusionArteryOutflow pressureInjuryThe Bentall procedure: Is it the gold standard? A series of 597 consecutive cases
Etz CD, Bischoff MS, Bodian C, Roder F, Brenner R, Griepp RB, Di Luozzo G. The Bentall procedure: Is it the gold standard? A series of 597 consecutive cases. Journal Of Thoracic And Cardiovascular Surgery 2010, 140: s64-s70. PMID: 21092800, DOI: 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2010.07.033.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAortic AneurysmAortic ValveBioprosthesisBlood Vessel Prosthesis ImplantationChi-Square DistributionFemaleHeart Valve ProsthesisHeart Valve Prosthesis ImplantationHospital MortalityHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedNew York CityOdds RatioProsthesis DesignReoperationRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultConceptsAortic root reconstructionLong-term survivalBiological valvesMechanical valvesBentall procedureRoot reconstructionOverall hospital mortalityIndependent risk factorCoronary artery diseaseShort-term outcomesLong-term outcomesChoice of valveHospital mortalityPatients 50Artery diseaseDegenerative etiologyLinearized rateAortic valveConsecutive casesRisk factorsEmergency operationGold standardReoperationPatientsSurvivalPredicting the Risk of Paraplegia After Thoracic and Thoracoabdominal Aneurysm Repair
Zoli S, Roder F, Etz CD, Brenner RM, Bodian CA, Lin HM, Di Luozzo G, Griepp RB. Predicting the Risk of Paraplegia After Thoracic and Thoracoabdominal Aneurysm Repair. The Annals Of Thoracic Surgery 2010, 90: 1237-1245. PMID: 20868820, DOI: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2010.04.091.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSpinal cord injuryRisk of paraplegiaSegmental arteriesParaplegia riskEndovascular repairAneurysm repairCord injuryThoracoabdominal aortic aneurysm repairMotor-evoked potential monitoringPrevious aortic surgeryThoracoabdominal aneurysm repairIndependent risk factorThoracoabdominal aortic aneurysmsAortic aneurysm repairStandard surgical approachCerebrospinal fluid drainageCrawford classificationHospital mortalitySCI riskAortic surgeryEmergent operationSurgical approachAortic aneurysmRisk factorsAbdominal aortaExtracorporeal Peritoneovenous Shunt for the Management of Postaneurysmectomy Chylous Ascites in a Marfan Patient
Di Luozzo G, Scurlock C, Mechanick JI, Griepp RB. Extracorporeal Peritoneovenous Shunt for the Management of Postaneurysmectomy Chylous Ascites in a Marfan Patient. The Annals Of Thoracic Surgery 2010, 90: 281-284. PMID: 20609797, DOI: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2009.12.020.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsChylous ascitesPeritoneovenous shuntOpen abdominal aortic aneurysm repairAbdominal aortic aneurysm repairAortic aneurysm repairInitial therapeutic interventionAbdominal ascitesAneurysm repairUncommon complicationClinical statusRetroperitoneal surgeryMarfan patientsAscitesTherapeutic interventionsNutritional statusAggressive measuresPatientsShuntStatusComplicationsSurgeryEtiologyMortalityWomenNoninvasive cerebral oxygenation may predict outcome in patients undergoing aortic arch surgery
Fischer GW, Lin HM, Krol M, Galati MF, Di Luozzo G, Griepp RB, Reich DL. Noninvasive cerebral oxygenation may predict outcome in patients undergoing aortic arch surgery. Journal Of Thoracic And Cardiovascular Surgery 2010, 141: 815-821. PMID: 20579669, DOI: 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2010.05.017.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAgedAged, 80 and overAorta, ThoracicBlood Vessel Prosthesis ImplantationCardiopulmonary BypassCirculatory Arrest, Deep Hypothermia InducedCritical CareFemaleFrontal LobeHeart Arrest, InducedHospital CostsHumansLength of StayLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedMonitoring, IntraoperativeNew York CityOximetryOxygenPostoperative ComplicationsPredictive Value of TestsRespiration, ArtificialRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsSeverity of Illness IndexTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeConceptsRegional oxygen saturationAortic arch surgeryArch surgeryOxygen saturationOrgan dysfunctionIntensive care unit lengthRegional oxygen saturation valuesTotal aortic arch replacementPostoperative organ dysfunctionAortic arch replacementExtended hospital staySevere adverse outcomesCerebral oxygenation valuesOxygen saturation valuesArch replacementHemiarch replacementExtubation timeHospital lengthHospital stayPostoperative complicationsCerebral oximetryMinor complicationsConsiderable morbidityMajor complicationsSurgical repairStaged repair significantly reduces paraplegia rate after extensive thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysm repair
Etz CD, Zoli S, Mueller CS, Bodian CA, Di Luozzo G, Lazala R, Plestis KA, Griepp RB. Staged repair significantly reduces paraplegia rate after extensive thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysm repair. Journal Of Thoracic And Cardiovascular Surgery 2010, 139: 1464-1472. PMID: 20494193, DOI: 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2010.02.037.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsExtensive thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysm repairExtensive segmental artery sacrificeThoracoabdominal aortic aneurysm repairThoracoabdominal aortic aneurysmsAortic aneurysm repairSpinal cord injuryArtery sacrificeAneurysm repairCord injuryAortic aneurysmCrawford type II thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysmType II thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysmIschemic spinal cord damageChronic obstructive pulmonary diseasePermanent spinal cord injuryExtensive thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysmsCrawford type ICrawford type IIIOverall hospital mortalityPrevious cerebrovascular accidentYear of procedureHypothermic circulatory arrestObstructive pulmonary diseaseOpen surgical repairMotor-evoked potentials