Dissecting the immunosuppressive tumor microenvironments in Glioblastoma-on-a-Chip for optimized PD-1 immunotherapy
Cui X, Ma C, Vasudevaraja V, Serrano J, Tong J, Peng Y, Delorenzo M, Shen G, Frenster J, Morales R, Qian W, Tsirigos A, S A, Jain R, Kurz S, Sulman E, Placantonakis D, Snuderl M, Chen W. Dissecting the immunosuppressive tumor microenvironments in Glioblastoma-on-a-Chip for optimized PD-1 immunotherapy. ELife 2020, 9: e52253. PMID: 32909947, PMCID: PMC7556869, DOI: 10.7554/elife.52253.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsGlioblastomaImmunotherapyLab-On-A-Chip DevicesProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorTumor MicroenvironmentConceptsProgrammed cell death protein 1Immunosuppressive tumor microenvironmentTumor-associated macrophagesTumor microenvironmentCD163+ tumor-associated macrophagesPD-1/PD-L1 immune checkpointCSF-1R inhibitor BLZ945Molecularly distinct GBM subtypesCell death protein 1Anti-PD-1 immunotherapyT cell functionNivolumab efficacyImmunotherapy efficacyImmune checkpointsImmune signaturesImmunosuppressive mechanismsT cellsM2-TAMsCo-administeredGlioblastoma patientsIL-10CSF-1RCSF-1ImmunotherapyProneural glioblastomaRacial and socioeconomic disparities differentially affect overall and cause-specific survival in glioblastoma
Liu E, Yu S, Sulman E, Kurz S. Racial and socioeconomic disparities differentially affect overall and cause-specific survival in glioblastoma. Journal Of Neuro-Oncology 2020, 149: 55-64. PMID: 32617722, DOI: 10.1007/s11060-020-03572-y.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCause-specific mortalityMedian household incomeNational Cancer Institute's SurveillanceHousehold incomeCalendar year of diagnosisAssociated with all-cause mortalityNon-Hispanic whitesMethodsThe National Cancer Institute’s SurveillanceAll-cause mortalityCox proportional hazards modelsYear of diagnosisSocioeconomic disparitiesProportional hazards modelAsian/Pacific IslanderInstitute's SurveillanceHispanic whitesSocioeconomic groupsTreatment receiptPatient raceNon-glioblastomaCohort dataSocioeconomic factorsCause-specific mannerInclusion criteriaBlack raceNovel Therapies for Glioblastoma
Liu E, Sulman E, Wen P, Kurz S. Novel Therapies for Glioblastoma. Current Neurology And Neuroscience Reports 2020, 20: 19. PMID: 32445058, DOI: 10.1007/s11910-020-01042-6.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsClinical studiesEarly phase clinical studiesNovel radiotherapy approachesSignificant survival benefitMalignant primary brain tumorPhase clinical studiesPersonalized treatment approachesDiverse resistance mechanismsPrimary brain tumorCheckpoint inhibitionRadiotherapy optionsRadiotherapy approachesDose deliveryRadiation modalitiesSurvival benefitBiomarker-drivenTargeted therapyTargeted agentsTreatment optionsNovel therapiesTumor heterogeneityClinical investigationVaccination strategiesBrain tumorsTreatment approaches