Comparison of the prevalence and associated factors of chronic kidney disease diagnosed by serum creatinine or cystatin C among young people living with HIV in Uganda
Nasuuna E, Tomlinson L, Kalyesubula R, Dziva Chikwari C, Castelnuovo B, Manabe Y, Nakanjako D, Weiss H. Comparison of the prevalence and associated factors of chronic kidney disease diagnosed by serum creatinine or cystatin C among young people living with HIV in Uganda. BMC Nephrology 2024, 25: 422. PMID: 39587464, PMCID: PMC11590532, DOI: 10.1186/s12882-024-03865-8.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAlbumin-creatinine ratioChronic kidney diseaseFactors associated with chronic kidney diseaseSerum creatinineAdjusted odds ratiosCystatin CKidney diseaseEarly diagnosisAssociated with chronic kidney diseasePrevalence of chronic kidney diseaseCompare serum creatinineCreatinine-based onesFactors of chronic kidney diseaseAssociated with high mortalityCases of chronic kidney diseaseDefinition of chronic kidney diseaseChronic kidney disease prevalenceCystatin C-based equationsCystatin C levelsEstimate adjusted odds ratiosMeasuring urinary albuminConfidence intervalsDiagnosis of chronic kidney diseaseMultivariate logistic regressionReduce disease progression