2013
Myocardial Loss of IRS1 and IRS2 Causes Heart Failure and Is Controlled by p38α MAPK During Insulin Resistance
Qi Y, Xu Z, Zhu Q, Thomas C, Kumar R, Feng H, Dostal D, White M, Baker K, Guo S. Myocardial Loss of IRS1 and IRS2 Causes Heart Failure and Is Controlled by p38α MAPK During Insulin Resistance. Diabetes 2013, 62: 3887-3900. PMID: 24159000, PMCID: PMC3806607, DOI: 10.2337/db13-0095.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsIRS2 proteinGene expressionType 2 diabetesEnergy metabolism gene expressionInsulin resistanceMetabolic gene expressionBox class ODouble knockout miceHeart failureActivation of p38Chronic insulin exposureActivation of p38αMetabolism gene expressionProtein kinaseRole of IRS1Cellular metabolismMolecular mechanismsInsulin receptorNeonatal rat ventricular cardiomyocytesP38α MAPKCause heart failureCellular dysfunctionIRS1Myocardial insulin resistanceClass O
1999
Insulin Receptor Substrate-2 Is Not Necessary for Insulin- and Exercise-stimulated Glucose Transport in Skeletal Muscle*
Higaki Y, Wojtaszewski J, Hirshman M, Withers D, Towery H, White M, Goodyear L. Insulin Receptor Substrate-2 Is Not Necessary for Insulin- and Exercise-stimulated Glucose Transport in Skeletal Muscle*. Journal Of Biological Chemistry 1999, 274: 20791-20795. PMID: 10409618, DOI: 10.1074/jbc.274.30.20791.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsExercise-stimulated glucose transportInsulin-stimulated 2DG uptakeBlood glucose concentrationGlucose transportInsulin resistanceSkeletal muscleInsulin receptor substrate 2Glucose concentrationSkeletal muscle glucose transportHigher blood glucose concentrationsInsulin receptor substrate-2-deficient (IRS2(-/-)) miceOnset of diabetesType 2 diabetesWild-type miceMuscle glucose transportIRS2 proteinAbsence of insulinMuscle GLUT4 contentSubstrate 2WT animalsSoleus muscleGLUT4 contentLower basalMiceInsulin