2020
Enhanced Meningeal Lymphatic Drainage Ameliorates Neuroinflammation and Hepatic Encephalopathy in Cirrhotic Rats
Hsu SJ, Zhang C, Jeong J, Lee SI, McConnell M, Utsumi T, Iwakiri Y. Enhanced Meningeal Lymphatic Drainage Ameliorates Neuroinflammation and Hepatic Encephalopathy in Cirrhotic Rats. Gastroenterology 2020, 160: 1315-1329.e13. PMID: 33227282, PMCID: PMC7956141, DOI: 10.1053/j.gastro.2020.11.036.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMeningeal lymphatic drainageLymphatic drainageMicroglia activationMotor functionBile duct ligation modelTumor necrosis factor αSerious neurologic complicationsMeningeal lymphatic systemNecrosis factor αDuct ligation modelNew therapeutic strategiesBrain inflammationNeurologic complicationsHepatic encephalopathyLiver cirrhosisLymph nodesRotarod testMotor dysfunctionCirrhotic ratsInterleukin-1βLigation modelInterferon γProinflammatory genesCisterna magnaTherapeutic strategies
2017
Biology of portal hypertension
McConnell M, Iwakiri Y. Biology of portal hypertension. Hepatology International 2017, 12: 11-23. PMID: 29075990, PMCID: PMC7090883, DOI: 10.1007/s12072-017-9826-x.BooksMeSH KeywordsAnimalsAscitesBlood PlateletsEndothelial CellsEsophageal and Gastric VaricesFibrosisGastrointestinal HemorrhageHepatic EncephalopathyHepatic Veno-Occlusive DiseaseHepatorenal SyndromeHumansHypertension, PortalLiverMiceMicrovesselsModels, AnimalNeovascularization, PathologicRenal InsufficiencySplanchnic CirculationThrombosisVascular ResistanceConceptsLiver sinusoidal endothelial cellsPortal hypertensionMicrovascular thrombosisHepatic stellate cell activationHyperdynamic circulatory syndromeSystemic arterial vasodilationChronic liver diseaseIntrahepatic vascular resistanceSinusoidal portal hypertensionPortal hypertension resultsStellate cell activationSinusoidal endothelial cellsVascular biology researchHepatorenal syndromeGastroesophageal varicesVariceal hemorrhageVascular resistanceArterial vasodilationCirculatory syndromeRenal failureHepatic encephalopathyHypertension resultsLiver diseasePortosystemic shuntMesenteric vasculature