2023
The effects of cocaine use severity and abstinence on behavioral performance and neural processes of response inhibition
Li G, Zhang Z, Zhang Y, Tang X, Li C. The effects of cocaine use severity and abstinence on behavioral performance and neural processes of response inhibition. Psychiatry Research Neuroimaging 2023, 336: 111734. PMID: 37871409, DOI: 10.1016/j.pscychresns.2023.111734.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsDays of abstinenceStop-signal reaction timeHealthy controlsCocaine dependenceSuperior temporal gyrusCocaine use severityStop-signal taskCocaine useResponse inhibitionUse severityBilateral superior temporal gyrusFunctional magnetic resonanceWhole-brain regressionNeural processesPoor response inhibitionInhibition dysfunctionCerebral markersTemporal gyrusSTG activityAbstinenceSuccess trialsSeverityNeural mechanismsInhibitionBehavioral performance
2021
Altered functional network activities for behavioral adjustments and Bayesian learning in young men with Internet gaming disorder
Ma SS, Li CR, Zhang S, Worhunsky PD, Zhou N, Zhang JT, Liu L, Yao YW, Fang XY. Altered functional network activities for behavioral adjustments and Bayesian learning in young men with Internet gaming disorder. Journal Of Behavioral Addictions 2021, 10: 112-122. PMID: 33704083, PMCID: PMC8969861, DOI: 10.1556/2006.2021.00010.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsInternet gaming disorderPost-error slowingBehavioral adjustmentFunctional network activityGaming disorderCognitive control deficitsFronto-parietal networkStop-signal taskDefault mode networkGroup independent component analysisAnterior default mode networkCognitive controlTrial learningProactive controlVentral attentionControl deficitsDiminished engagementMode networkMale young adultsBayesian belief modelReactive controlCore featuresHealthy controlsGroup differencesSubstance use
2020
Age-Related Structural and Functional Changes of the Hippocampus and the Relationship with Inhibitory Control
Hu S, Li CR. Age-Related Structural and Functional Changes of the Hippocampus and the Relationship with Inhibitory Control. Brain Sciences 2020, 10: 1013. PMID: 33352718, PMCID: PMC7766783, DOI: 10.3390/brainsci10121013.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchStop-signal reaction timeGray matter volumeHippocampal gray matter volumePosterior hippocampusSequential effectsAge-related changesAnterior hippocampal activationTrial reaction timeStop-signal taskDistinct neural markersRight posterior hippocampusSignal reaction timeStop-signal probabilityRegional activityReaction timeAge-Related StructuralCognitive controlCognitive agingHippocampal activationProactive controlSignal taskBehavioral performanceAge-related reductionInhibitory controlHippocampal activity
2018
Structural and functional cerebral bases of diminished inhibitory control during healthy aging
Hu S, Ide JS, Chao HH, Castagna B, Fischer KA, Zhang S, Li C. Structural and functional cerebral bases of diminished inhibitory control during healthy aging. Human Brain Mapping 2018, 39: 5085-5096. PMID: 30113124, PMCID: PMC6287913, DOI: 10.1002/hbm.24347.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsProlonged stop signal reaction timeStop-signal reaction timeAge-related reductionInhibitory controlFunctional changesPrefrontal cortexAge-related diminutionSignal taskRight dorsolateral prefrontal cortexSame brain regionsFunctional magnetic resonance imagingMagnetic resonance imagingMedial prefrontal cortexInferior parietal cortexResponse inhibitionDorsolateral prefrontal cortexInferior frontal cortexDiminished inhibitory controlCerebral changesStructure-function associationsSignal reaction timeCaudate headAge-related differencesStop-signal taskFrontal cortexMotor Preparation Disrupts Proactive Control in the Stop Signal Task
Wang W, Hu S, Ide JS, Zhornitsky S, Zhang S, Yu AJ, Li CR. Motor Preparation Disrupts Proactive Control in the Stop Signal Task. Frontiers In Human Neuroscience 2018, 12: 151. PMID: 29780308, PMCID: PMC5945807, DOI: 10.3389/fnhum.2018.00151.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchStop-signal taskGranger causal connectivityMotor preparationSignal taskMotor preparatory activityFP activationCausal connectivityMotor responseTrial reaction timeDirect neural evidenceConflict anticipationBrain activationTrialsSequential effectsSuccess rateRegional activationResponse slowingActivationPreparatory activityCertain individualsDifferent patternsHigh levelsControlSlowingNeural evidenceThalamic Cortical Error–Related Responses in Adult Social Drinkers: Sex Differences and Problem Alcohol Use
Ide JS, Zhornitsky S, Chao HH, Zhang S, Hu S, Wang W, Krystal JH, Li CR. Thalamic Cortical Error–Related Responses in Adult Social Drinkers: Sex Differences and Problem Alcohol Use. Biological Psychiatry Cognitive Neuroscience And Neuroimaging 2018, 3: 868-877. PMID: 29859929, PMCID: PMC6177312, DOI: 10.1016/j.bpsc.2018.04.008.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsWhole-brain linear regressionError-related activationSex differencesBilateral dorsal anterior cingulate cortexAlcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT) scoresSocial drinkersDorsal anterior cingulate cortexSubstance use disordersAnterior cingulate cortexFunctional magnetic resonance imagingMagnetic resonance imagingSuperior temporal cortexStatistical parametric mappingProblem alcohol useBilateral thalamusAlcohol drinkersAdult social drinkersStop-signal taskMale social drinkersTemporal cortexUse disordersCerebral activationIndependent sample t-testCingulate cortexSubcortical regionsLevodopa improves response inhibition and enhances striatal activation in early-stage Parkinson's disease
Manza P, Schwartz G, Masson M, Kann S, Volkow ND, Li CR, Leung HC. Levodopa improves response inhibition and enhances striatal activation in early-stage Parkinson's disease. Neurobiology Of Aging 2018, 66: 12-22. PMID: 29501966, PMCID: PMC6436810, DOI: 10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2018.02.003.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsEarly-stage Parkinson's diseaseParkinson's diseaseDopaminergic medicationAdvanced Parkinson's diseaseStriatal activationResponse inhibitionRole of dopaminergicAge-matched controlsFunctional magnetic resonance imagingMagnetic resonance imagingExecutive functionLevodopa monotherapyMultiple medicationsMotor symptomsSignificant group differencesPD groupStop-signal taskAdvanced stageLevodopaResonance imagingMedicationsFunctional connectivityCritical executive functionMotor inhibitionPatients
2017
Distinct neural processes support post-success and post-error slowing in the stop signal task
Zhang Y, Ide JS, Zhang S, Hu S, Valchev NS, Tang X, Li CR. Distinct neural processes support post-success and post-error slowing in the stop signal task. Neuroscience 2017, 357: 273-284. PMID: 28627420, PMCID: PMC6359720, DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2017.06.011.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchProactive Control: Neural Oscillatory Correlates of Conflict Anticipation and Response Slowing
Chang A, Ide JS, Li HH, Chen CC, Li CR. Proactive Control: Neural Oscillatory Correlates of Conflict Anticipation and Response Slowing. ENeuro 2017, 4: eneuro.0061-17.2017. PMID: 28560315, PMCID: PMC5446487, DOI: 10.1523/eneuro.0061-17.2017.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsStop-signal taskProactive controlConflict anticipationReaction timeTrial behavioral adjustmentsPrevious functional MRI studiesNeural oscillatory correlatesFunctional MRI studyDelta-theta bandLower theta bandDifferent behavioral paradigmsOscillatory correlatesNeural processesLow beta bandResponse slowingBehavioral adjustmentBehavioral paradigmsFunctional MRITime-frequency activityBehavioral strategiesElectrophysiological studiesElectrophysiological substrateMRI studiesBrain regionsRT clusters
2016
The Right Superior Frontal Gyrus and Individual Variation in Proactive Control of Impulsive Response
Hu S, Ide JS, Zhang S, Li CR. The Right Superior Frontal Gyrus and Individual Variation in Proactive Control of Impulsive Response. Journal Of Neuroscience 2016, 36: 12688-12696. PMID: 27974616, PMCID: PMC5157110, DOI: 10.1523/jneurosci.1175-16.2016.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsStop-signal reaction timeRight superior frontal gyrusSuperior frontal gyrusConflict anticipationProactive controlFrontal gyrusImpulsive responsesCognitive controlSignal taskInhibitory controlImpulse controlRegional activationEfficient response inhibitionReaction time differencesMotor urgencyVentromedial prefrontal cortexStop-signal taskYoung adultsSignal reaction timePosterior cingulate cortexIndividual variationError RTAction restraintNeural basisResponse inhibitionNovelty Seeking, Harm Avoidance, and Cerebral Responses to Conflict Anticipation: An Exploratory Study
Hu J, Hu S, Maisano JR, Chao HH, Zhang S, Li CR. Novelty Seeking, Harm Avoidance, and Cerebral Responses to Conflict Anticipation: An Exploratory Study. Frontiers In Human Neuroscience 2016, 10: 546. PMID: 27857686, PMCID: PMC5093128, DOI: 10.3389/fnhum.2016.00546.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchInferior parietal lobuleConflict anticipationProactive controlLateral orbitofrontal cortexMiddle frontal gyrusHarm avoidancePre-supplementary motor areaBilateral inferior parietal lobuleRight inferior parietal lobuleCognitive control circuitsWhole-brain linear regressionTrial reaction timeStop-signal taskRegional brain activationRight lateral orbitofrontal cortexCerebral responsesIndividual differencesSignal taskBrain activationFMRI studyTridimensional Personality QuestionnaireFrontal gyrusGreater activationHA traitExploratory studyMethylphenidate Modulates Functional Network Connectivity to Enhance Attention
Rosenberg MD, Zhang S, Hsu WT, Scheinost D, Finn ES, Shen X, Constable RT, Li CS, Chun MM. Methylphenidate Modulates Functional Network Connectivity to Enhance Attention. Journal Of Neuroscience 2016, 36: 9547-9557. PMID: 27629707, PMCID: PMC5039242, DOI: 10.1523/jneurosci.1746-16.2016.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAttention-deficit/hyperactivity disorderSustained attentionWhole-brain connectivity patternsFunctional brain networksHyperactivity disorderBrain networksConnectivity patternsConnectome-based predictive modeling approachWhole-brain functional connectivity patternsWhole-brain functional connectivity networksSustained attention taskStop-signal taskDose of methylphenidateFunctional network connectivityCausal roleFunctional connectivity patternsHealthy adultsAttention taskCognitive abilitiesPromising neuromarkerNetwork strengthBehavioral predictionsADHD treatmentConnectivity signaturesFunctional connectivity networksThe effects of methylphenidate on cerebral responses to conflict anticipation and unsigned prediction error in a stop-signal task
Manza P, Hu S, Ide JS, Farr OM, Zhang S, Leung HC, Li CR. The effects of methylphenidate on cerebral responses to conflict anticipation and unsigned prediction error in a stop-signal task. Journal Of Psychopharmacology 2016, 30: 283-293. PMID: 26755547, PMCID: PMC4837899, DOI: 10.1177/0269881115625102.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsUnsigned prediction errorsStop-signal taskConflict anticipationVentromedial prefrontal cortexEffects of methylphenidateDorsal anterior cingulateInferior parietal lobulePresupplementary motor areaCognitive controlHealthy young adultsNeural processesUpcoming conflictTask performanceNeural mechanismsBilateral caudate headParietal lobulePrediction errorPrefrontal cortexAnterior cingulateAdaptive behaviorParahippocampal gyrusMethylphenidateMotor areaAnticipation activityYoung adults
2015
Anticipating conflict: Neural correlates of a Bayesian belief and its motor consequence
Hu S, Ide JS, Zhang S, Li CS. Anticipating conflict: Neural correlates of a Bayesian belief and its motor consequence. NeuroImage 2015, 119: 286-295. PMID: 26095091, PMCID: PMC4564311, DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2015.06.032.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsProactive controlMedial prefrontal cortexNeural correlatesPrefrontal cortexPre-supplementary motor areaTrial reaction timeStop-signal taskBilateral anterior insulaProlonged response timeReaction timeMotor consequencesCognitive controlConflict anticipationRT slowingSignal taskAnterior insulaTarget onsetLarge fMRI data setsPrediction errorBehavioral paradigmsBehavioral consequencesGranger causality analysisFMRI data setsBayesian beliefFMRI signalsIndependent component analysis of functional networks for response inhibition: Inter‐subject variation in stop signal reaction time
Zhang S, Tsai S, Hu S, Xu J, Chao HH, Calhoun VD, Li C. Independent component analysis of functional networks for response inhibition: Inter‐subject variation in stop signal reaction time. Human Brain Mapping 2015, 36: 3289-3302. PMID: 26089095, PMCID: PMC4545723, DOI: 10.1002/hbm.22819.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsStop-signal reaction timeStop-signal taskCognitive controlSignal reaction timeResponse inhibitionStop successBeta weightsReaction timeCritical executive functionFunctional networksIndependent component analysisExecutive functionError trialsSignal taskComponent processesMotor preparationBrain networksBehavioral validityMotor regionsRace modelLinear modelingGeneral linear modelingLarge sampleIndependent componentsFMRIBarratt Impulsivity and Neural Regulation of Physiological Arousal
Zhang S, Hu S, Hu J, Wu PL, Chao HH, Li CS. Barratt Impulsivity and Neural Regulation of Physiological Arousal. PLOS ONE 2015, 10: e0129139. PMID: 26079873, PMCID: PMC4469608, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0129139.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSkin conductance responsesImpulsive individualsNeural basisPhysiological arousalArousal regulationHigh impulsivityBarratt impulsivitySkin conductanceGreater skin conductance responsesFunctional magnetic resonance imagingVentromedial prefrontal cortexStop-signal taskTheory of personalityBarratt Impulsivity ScalePoor impulse controlVmPFC activitySalient stimuliExternal stimulationImpulsive womenNeural processesNeural substratesSignal taskConductance responsesImpulsivity ScaleImpulsivityIndividual variation in the neural processes of motor decisions in the stop signal task: the influence of novelty seeking and harm avoidance personality traits
Hu J, Lee D, Hu S, Zhang S, Chao H, Li CS. Individual variation in the neural processes of motor decisions in the stop signal task: the influence of novelty seeking and harm avoidance personality traits. Brain Structure And Function 2015, 221: 2607-2618. PMID: 25989852, PMCID: PMC4654717, DOI: 10.1007/s00429-015-1061-4.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsStop-signal taskHarm avoidanceNeural processesSignal taskPersonality traitsStudy of cognitionWhole-brain regressionRegional brain activationRisk-taking processesCognitive controlExecutive controlStop errorBrain activationFMRI studyBehavioral tasksMotor decisionsFrontopolar cortexMonetary rewardsNovelty seekingRisk-taking responsesBilateral orbitofrontalExplicit manipulationDorsomedial prefrontalRegional activationParahippocampal gyrus
2014
Event-Related Potentials for Post-Error and Post-Conflict Slowing
Chang A, Chen CC, Li HH, Li CS. Event-Related Potentials for Post-Error and Post-Conflict Slowing. PLOS ONE 2014, 9: e99909. PMID: 24932780, PMCID: PMC4059667, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0099909.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPost-error slowingPost-conflict slowingError-related negativityEvent-related potentialsStop-signal taskReaction time taskYoung adult participantsAmplitude of N2Cognitive controlCognitive mechanismsNeural correlatesError trialsSignal taskTime taskNeural responsesPost errorsAdult participantsParticipants' awarenessPeak latencyTaskSlowingNegativityAwarenessParticipantsCorrelatesThe Effects of Methylphenidate on Cerebral Activations to Salient Stimuli in Healthy Adults
Farr OM, Hu S, Matuskey D, Zhang S, Abdelghany O, Li CS. The Effects of Methylphenidate on Cerebral Activations to Salient Stimuli in Healthy Adults. Experimental And Clinical Psychopharmacology 2014, 22: 154-165. PMID: 24188171, PMCID: PMC4105943, DOI: 10.1037/a0034465.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsStop-signal taskSalient stimuliSaliency processingFunctional MRIAttention deficit hyperactivity disorderRight inferior parietal cortexHigh motivational valueDeficit hyperactivity disorderEffects of methylphenidateInferior parietal cortexHealthy adultsNeural basisCognitive functioningMotivational valueAttention disordersHyperactivity disorderBilateral caudate headCatecholaminergic signalingMethylphenidate groupParietal cortexCerebral activationHigher activationCatecholaminergic treatmentPrimary motor cortexCerebral activity
2013
Neural bases of individual variation in decision time
Hu S, Tseng Y, Winkler AD, Li C. Neural bases of individual variation in decision time. Human Brain Mapping 2013, 35: 2531-2542. PMID: 24027122, PMCID: PMC4511156, DOI: 10.1002/hbm.22347.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsStop-signal reaction timeSupplementary motor areaNeural basisSignal taskMovement timeTrial reaction timeStop-signal taskSignal reaction timeCaudate headReaction timeCognitive controlResponse inhibitionResponse selectionIndividual variationAccumulator modelBehavioral performanceComponent processesDecision timeLonger movement timesHuman behaviorMotor areaSimple taskBrain imagingSuccessful goTask