2024
Improving prediction of linear regression models by integrating external information from heterogeneous populations: James–Stein estimators
Han P, Li H, Park S, Mukherjee B, Taylor J. Improving prediction of linear regression models by integrating external information from heterogeneous populations: James–Stein estimators. Biometrics 2024, 80: ujae072. PMID: 39101548, PMCID: PMC11299067, DOI: 10.1093/biomtc/ujae072.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsJames-Stein estimatorLinear regression modelsIndividual-level dataComprehensive simulation studyRegression modelsNumerical performanceSimulation studyShrinkage methodCoefficient estimatesPredictive meanReduced modelStudy population heterogeneityInternal modelEstimationStudy populationBlood lead levelsInternational studiesCovariatesPatella bonePublished literatureLead levelsExternal studiesSummary informationPopulationSubsets
2023
A Synthetic Data Integration Framework to Leverage External Summary-Level Information from Heterogeneous Populations
Gu T, Taylor J, Mukherjee B. A Synthetic Data Integration Framework to Leverage External Summary-Level Information from Heterogeneous Populations. Biometrics 2023, 79: 3831-3845. PMID: 36876883, PMCID: PMC10480346, DOI: 10.1111/biom.13852.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCovariate effectsStatistical inferenceHeterogeneity of covariate effectsRegression coefficient estimatesSummary-level informationImprove statistical inferenceInternational studiesOutcome YCovariate informationData integration frameworkStatistical efficiencyCoefficient estimatesPartial informationExternal populationGeneral frameworkIndividual-level dataRisk prediction modelExternal modelPrediction problemInternational study populationMultiple imputation