2024
Fast Energy-Based Scatter Correction for 3D TOF-PET on NeuroExplorer
Guo L, Fontaine K, Gravel P, Mulnix T, Zhang J, Liu C, Carson R. Fast Energy-Based Scatter Correction for 3D TOF-PET on NeuroExplorer. 2024, 00: 1-2. DOI: 10.1109/nss/mic/rtsd57108.2024.10657901.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchSingle scatter simulationScatter estimationEnergy spectrumTOF binsField of viewAxial field-of-viewHigh-energy scatteringLong axial field-of-viewLow-activity regionsList-mode dataEnergy informationTOF-PETContrast phantomUniform phantomScattering phantomCounting statisticsScatter correctionOSEM reconstructionMultiple-scatteringScatteringScattering simulationsPhantomEvent distributionImproved contrastMonte-CarloData-driven non-rigid motion detection and correction for NeuroEXPLORER
Zhang J, Sun C, Volpi T, Zeng T, Fontaine K, Du Y, Toyonaga T, Onofrey J, Lu Y, Carson R. Data-driven non-rigid motion detection and correction for NeuroEXPLORER. 2024, 00: 1-2. DOI: 10.1109/nss/mic/rtsd57108.2024.10658289.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchNon-rigid motionNon-rigid motion estimationMotion dataNon-rigid regionsHead motion dataTracking capabilityMotion estimationMotion detectionRigid transformationImage-derived input functionMotion tracking systemImage blurringCarotid arteryEffective MCMotion patternsPatient movementTracking systemMotion correction frameworkBrain PET systemRigid motionMotion-corrected reconstructionFacial surfaceRigid motion correctionCorrect reconstructionCorrection frameworkMOLAR-NX: building a PET reconstruction framework for exploring the novel features provided by the NeuroEXPLORER
Fontaine K, Gallezot J, Zhang J, He L, Gravel P, Zeng T, Li T, Li Y, Leung E, Sun X, Guo L, Mulnix T, Toyonaga T, Lu Y, Li H, Badawi R, Qi J, Carson R. MOLAR-NX: building a PET reconstruction framework for exploring the novel features provided by the NeuroEXPLORER. 2024, 00: 1-2. DOI: 10.1109/nss/mic/rtsd57108.2024.10655187.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchReconstruction processDepth of interactionReconstruction frameworkAdvanced frameworkFramework's effectivenessMask featuresNovel featuresContrast recoveryScatter correction methodReconstruction softwareFrameworkListmode dataDownsamplingMotion correctionPhantom studyListmode filesFeaturesCorrection methodSoftwareFilesNeuroExplorerReconstructionLarge human cohort study of markerless head motion tracking for brain PET
Zeng T, Zhang J, Gallezot J, Fontaine K, Gravel P, Jiang W, Mulnix T, Yang Z, Zhang X, Hu L, Carson R. Large human cohort study of markerless head motion tracking for brain PET. 2024, 00: 1-2. DOI: 10.1109/nss/mic/rtsd57108.2024.10656091.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPost-reconstruction registrationEvent-by-eventBrain PET imagingMotion correction techniqueQuantitative PET imagingPET imagingBrain PETHead motionTime activity curvesStudy of brain functionImage qualityMotion tracking systemGray matter regionsCorrection techniqueMotionHuman cohort studiesAverage SUVPET measurementsMotion blurMatter regionsSuperior performanceTracking systemPolarisHigh-resolution brain phantom data, with flexible contrast: Validation on the NeuroExplorer (NX)
Gravel P, Toyonaga T, Gallezot J, Fontaine K, Martins S, Mulnix T, Carson R. High-resolution brain phantom data, with flexible contrast: Validation on the NeuroExplorer (NX). 2024, 00: 1-1. DOI: 10.1109/nss/mic/rtsd57108.2024.10656366.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchQuantitative accuracyPhantom dataSpatial resolutionIterative reconstruction algorithmListmode dataAttenuation correctionPhantom studyPhantomResolution measurementsAttenuation propertiesReconstructed imagesReconstruction algorithmPET imagingCorrection accuracyResolutionScatteringAxial directionAttenuationContrastCorrectionMotion correction quality control of markerless head motion tracking for ultrahigh performance brain PET
Zeng T, Zhang J, Volpi T, Gallezot J, Fontaine K, Khattar N, Jiang W, Yang Z, Wan Q, Wang S, Li T, Zhang X, Hu L, Carson R. Motion correction quality control of markerless head motion tracking for ultrahigh performance brain PET. 2024, 00: 1-2. DOI: 10.1109/nss/mic/rtsd57108.2024.10658040.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchBrain PET studiesMotion correctionMotion-free imagesImpact of motionPET systemCombined metricImage qualityResolution degradationBrain PETGating methodPET dataFacial expression experimentsSpatial resolutionDetect facial expressionsNon-rigid movementEnhanced image qualityHuman scansGateMotion blurPET studiesMotion tracking systemPlanned motionTracking failureMotionNeuroimaging studiesAdaptive Deep Image Prior Enhances Ultra-Low Dose PET Imaging with NeuroEXPLORER
Li A, Gravel P, Gallezot J, Toyonaga T, Fontaine K, Carson R, Tang J. Adaptive Deep Image Prior Enhances Ultra-Low Dose PET Imaging with NeuroEXPLORER. 2024, 00: 1-1. DOI: 10.1109/nss/mic/rtsd57108.2024.10657691.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchContrast recovery coefficientCounting imagingLearning-based denoising methodsHead motion correctionDeep Image PriorLow-dose imagesOptimal stopping iterationsDose imagesAttenuation mapBrain phantomDeep imagingFull-count dataImage priorsMotion correctionSignal-to-noise ratioDenoising methodSequence of outputsTraining dataPET imagingStopping iterationDecreased signal-to-noise ratioNoise ratioPost-processing techniquesReconstructed imagesRecovery coefficientImage-Derived Input Functions on an Ultra-High Performance Brain PET Scanner: Minimizing the Carotid Partial Volume Effect
Volpi T, Zeng T, Khattar N, Toyonaga T, Martins S, Mulnix T, Fontaine K, Gallezot J, Carson R. Image-Derived Input Functions on an Ultra-High Performance Brain PET Scanner: Minimizing the Carotid Partial Volume Effect. 2024, 00: 1-1. DOI: 10.1109/nss/mic/rtsd57108.2024.10658264.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchFluoride transport in Arabidopsis thaliana plants is impaired in Fluoride EXporter (FEX) mutants
Tausta S, Fontaine K, Hillmer A, Strobel S. Fluoride transport in Arabidopsis thaliana plants is impaired in Fluoride EXporter (FEX) mutants. Plant Molecular Biology 2024, 114: 17. PMID: 38342783, PMCID: PMC10859346, DOI: 10.1007/s11103-023-01413-w.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsFluoride exportMutant plantsWT plantsArabidopsis thaliana plantsSingle cell eukaryotesMulticellular plantsThaliana plantsCell eukaryotesFluoride toleranceTerminal tissuesMutantsFluoride transportPlantsFloral stemsWildtypeArabidopsisEukaryotesEnvironmental toxinsStemBacteriaPositron emission tomographyPrimary locusToxin
2023
Markerless head motion tracking and event-by-event correction in brain PET
Zeng T, Lu Y, Jiang W, Zheng J, Zhang J, Gravel P, Wan Q, Fontaine K, Mulnix T, Jiang Y, Yang Z, Revilla E, Naganawa M, Toyonaga T, Henry S, Zhang X, Cao T, Hu L, Carson R. Markerless head motion tracking and event-by-event correction in brain PET. Physics In Medicine And Biology 2023, 68: 245019. PMID: 37983915, PMCID: PMC10713921, DOI: 10.1088/1361-6560/ad0e37.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPoint source studyHead motion correctionSmaller residual displacementMotion correctionIterative closest point (ICP) registration algorithmHead motion trackingSpatial resolutionResidual displacementData-driven evaluation methodHigh spatial resolutionLow noiseMotion trackingStereovision cameraMotion tracking deviceStructured lightEvent correctionBrain positron emission tomography (PET) imagingTracking deviceReconstruction resultsHMT methodPoint cloudsNegative biasReference cloudUMTEvaluation methodDose reduction in dynamic synaptic vesicle glycoprotein 2A PET imaging using artificial neural networks
Li A, Yang B, Naganawa M, Fontaine K, Toyonaga T, Carson R, Tang J. Dose reduction in dynamic synaptic vesicle glycoprotein 2A PET imaging using artificial neural networks. Physics In Medicine And Biology 2023, 68: 245006. PMID: 37857316, PMCID: PMC10739622, DOI: 10.1088/1361-6560/ad0535.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMulti-Task Deep Learning and Uncertainty Estimation for Pet Head Motion Correction
Lieffrig E, Zeng T, Zhang J, Fontaine K, Fang X, Revilla E, Lu Y, Onofrey J. Multi-Task Deep Learning and Uncertainty Estimation for Pet Head Motion Correction. 2011 IEEE International Symposium On Biomedical Imaging: From Nano To Macro 2023, 00: 1-5. PMID: 38111738, PMCID: PMC10725741, DOI: 10.1109/isbi53787.2023.10230791.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMulti-task deep learningMulti-task architectureMonte Carlo dropoutTesting subjectsDeep learningMotion tracking deviceSupervised learningMotion correction methodNetwork predictionHead motion correctionAppearance predictionReconstructed imagesPrediction performanceImage acquisitionImage qualityTracking deviceMotion correctionLearning processUncertainty estimationTomography image acquisitionHead motionPrediction uncertaintyLearningQualitative resultsArchitecture
2022
Event-by-Event 3D Continuous Motion Correction Based on a Data-Driven Motion Estimation Algorithm for 82Rb Myocardial Perfusion Imaging
Tsai Y, Fontaine K, Mulnix T, Armstrong I, Hayden C, Spottiswoode B, Casey M, Liu C. Event-by-Event 3D Continuous Motion Correction Based on a Data-Driven Motion Estimation Algorithm for 82Rb Myocardial Perfusion Imaging. 2022, 00: 1-4. DOI: 10.1109/nss/mic44845.2022.10399100.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMotion correctionData-driven motion estimationPET/CT scannerSuperior-inferior motionMotion effectsSilicon photomultipliersNEMA phantomReconstruction frameworkPET acquisitionReconstructed image qualityCardiac PETMotion estimation algorithmPatient datasetsImage qualityMyocardial perfusion imagingCorrectionMotion monitoringTemporal resolutionSiPMMotionPhotomultiplierMotion estimationMotion vectorsPhantomCorrection algorithmAn objective evaluation method for head motion estimation in PET—Motion corrected centroid-of-distribution
Sun C, Revilla EM, Zhang J, Fontaine K, Toyonaga T, Gallezot JD, Mulnix T, Onofrey JA, Carson RE, Lu Y. An objective evaluation method for head motion estimation in PET—Motion corrected centroid-of-distribution. NeuroImage 2022, 264: 119678. PMID: 36261057, DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2022.119678.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMotion informationHardware-based methodsHead motion estimationPET image reconstructionMotion estimation methodData-driven methodPET raw dataHead motionMask segmentationFinal image qualityMotion estimationTracking hardwareDifferent motion estimation methodsBrain PET studiesGround truthImage reconstructionRaw dataNew algorithmObjective quality controlInaccurate motion informationImage qualityMotion correction algorithmAlgorithmMotion errorsCorrection algorithmAdaptive data-driven motion detection and optimized correction for brain PET
Revilla EM, Gallezot JD, Naganawa M, Toyonaga T, Fontaine K, Mulnix T, Onofrey JA, Carson RE, Lu Y. Adaptive data-driven motion detection and optimized correction for brain PET. NeuroImage 2022, 252: 119031. PMID: 35257856, PMCID: PMC9206767, DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2022.119031.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsDetection algorithmMotion correction methodMotion tracking informationExternal motion tracking devicesMotion detection algorithmMotion tracking methodImage registration algorithmHead motionReal human datasetsData-driven methodUser-defined parametersImage quality degradationMotion tracking deviceMultiple usersDynamic datasetsTracking informationManual interventionRegistration algorithmMotion detectionTracking methodComparable performanceAlgorithmQuality degradationHuman datasetsTracking device
2020
Human adult and adolescent biodistribution and dosimetry of the synaptic vesicle glycoprotein 2A radioligand 11C-UCB-J
Bini J, Holden D, Fontaine K, Mulnix T, Lu Y, Matuskey D, Ropchan J, Nabulsi N, Huang Y, Carson RE. Human adult and adolescent biodistribution and dosimetry of the synaptic vesicle glycoprotein 2A radioligand 11C-UCB-J. EJNMMI Research 2020, 10: 83. PMID: 32666239, PMCID: PMC7359974, DOI: 10.1186/s13550-020-00670-w.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchDose-limiting organUrinary bladderTime-activity curvesSynaptic densityOLINDA/EXM 1.0 softwareWhole-body PET scansWhole-body scanHuman adultsDose limitTotal radiation doseGastrointestinal tractPET scansHealthy adultsInjected activityRegion of interestLarge intestineNeuropsychiatric disordersEffective doseRelevant disordersBladderLiverRadiation doseAdultsMBqHigh uptakeData-Driven Motion Detection and Event-by-Event Correction for Brain PET: Comparison with Vicra
Lu Y, Naganawa M, Toyonaga T, Gallezot JD, Fontaine K, Ren S, Revilla EM, Mulnix T, Carson RE. Data-Driven Motion Detection and Event-by-Event Correction for Brain PET: Comparison with Vicra. Journal Of Nuclear Medicine 2020, 61: 1397-1403. PMID: 32005770, PMCID: PMC7456171, DOI: 10.2967/jnumed.119.235515.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsData-driven algorithmMotion correction methodMotion tracking informationHead motionCentroid of distributionMotion-compensated reconstructionLarge head motionsMotion correction frameworkUser-defined thresholdPET raw dataDynamic datasetsTracking informationImage registrationMotion detectionRaw dataSuch time pointsImage qualityBetter performanceMotion correctionAlgorithmLine of responseCorrection frameworkBrain PET studiesCentral coordinatesTracer kinetic modeling
2019
Data-driven voluntary body motion detection and non-rigid event-by-event correction for static and dynamic PET
Lu Y, Gallezot JD, Naganawa M, Ren S, Fontaine K, Wu J, Onofrey JA, Toyonaga T, Boutagy N, Mulnix T, Panin VY, Casey ME, Carson RE, Liu C. Data-driven voluntary body motion detection and non-rigid event-by-event correction for static and dynamic PET. Physics In Medicine And Biology 2019, 64: 065002. PMID: 30695768, DOI: 10.1088/1361-6560/ab02c2.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2018
Respiratory Motion Compensation for PET/CT with Motion Information Derived from Matched Attenuation-Corrected Gated PET Data
Lu Y, Fontaine K, Mulnix T, Onofrey JA, Ren S, Panin V, Jones J, Casey ME, Barnett R, Kench P, Fulton R, Carson RE, Liu C. Respiratory Motion Compensation for PET/CT with Motion Information Derived from Matched Attenuation-Corrected Gated PET Data. Journal Of Nuclear Medicine 2018, 59: 1480-1486. PMID: 29439015, PMCID: PMC6126443, DOI: 10.2967/jnumed.117.203000.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMotion correction frameworkMotion informationReference gatePET reconstructionMotion estimation accuracyGated PET dataMotion compensation approachMotion correctionMotion compensation methodMotion estimationRespiratory motion compensationAttenuation correction artifactsLung cancer datasetMotion compensationCT imagesNAC approachReconstruction algorithmPET dataPET imagesNew frameworkInaccurate localizationCancer datasetsBreathing variationsAttenuation correction mapsHuman datasets
2017
Investigation of Sub-Centimeter Lung Nodule Quantification for Low-Dose PET
Lu Y, Fontaine K, Germino M, Mulnix T, Casey M, Carson R, Liu C. Investigation of Sub-Centimeter Lung Nodule Quantification for Low-Dose PET. IEEE Transactions On Radiation And Plasma Medical Sciences 2017, 2: 41-50. DOI: 10.1109/trpms.2017.2778008.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMotion amplitudeLarge motion amplitudesVoxel sizeRespiratory motion correctionComprehensive simulationsReconstruction voxel sizeSimulationsMotion correctionPhantom studyFlight positron emission tomographyResolution recovery reconstructionMore accurate quantificationReconstruction algorithmAccurate quantificationHigh-resolution timeDifferent upsampling methodsUpsampling methodPositron emission tomographyAmplitudeSizeAdditional reduction