2024
Sex Modifies the Severity and Outcome of Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage
Rivier C, Renedo D, Marini S, Magid‐Bernstein J, de Havenon A, Rosand J, Hanley D, Ziai W, Mayer S, Woo D, Sansing L, Sheth K, Anderson C, Falcone G. Sex Modifies the Severity and Outcome of Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage. Annals Of Neurology 2024 PMID: 39499118, DOI: 10.1002/ana.27123.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchRisk of hematoma expansionHighest risk of hematoma expansionRisk of poor outcomesIntracerebral hemorrhageHematoma expansionHigh riskMale sexPoor outcomeOutcome of spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhageClinical characteristics of patientsStudies of intracerebral hemorrhageNon-traumatic intracerebral hemorrhageIndividual patient data meta-analysisPatient data meta-analysisSpontaneous intracerebral hemorrhageSingle-center studyIntracerebral hemorrhage patientsHigh risk of expansionCharacteristics of patientsIntracerebral hemorrhage severityPoor functional outcomeRandomized clinical trialsData meta-analysisHemorrhage volumeClinical characteristicsCOVID‐19 Infection Is Associated With Poor Outcomes in Patients With Intracerebral Hemorrhage
Renedo D, Leasure A, Young R, Rivier C, Alhanti B, Mac Grory B, Messe S, Reeves M, Hassan A, Schwamm L, de Havenon A, Matouk C, Sheth K, Falcone G. COVID‐19 Infection Is Associated With Poor Outcomes in Patients With Intracerebral Hemorrhage. Journal Of The American Heart Association 2024, 13: e030999. PMID: 38293940, PMCID: PMC11056169, DOI: 10.1161/jaha.123.030999.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsOdds of poor outcomeIntracerebral hemorrhageCOVID-19 infectionPoor outcomeHealth care deliverySkilled nursing facilityMultivariate analysisOdds of mortalityConcomitant COVID-19 infectionAssociated with poor outcomesCare deliveryNursing facilitiesPoor functional outcomeCOVID-19OddsICH outcomeImpact of COVID-19No significant differenceObservational studyHemorrhagic strokeWorsen outcomesPatient populationFunctional outcomesStroke dataPatientsTime-Dependent Changes in Hematoma Expansion Rate after Supratentorial Intracerebral Hemorrhage and Its Relationship with Neurological Deterioration and Functional Outcome
Karam G, Chen M, Zeevi D, Harms B, Torres-Lopez V, Rivier C, Malhotra A, de Havenon A, Falcone G, Sheth K, Payabvash S. Time-Dependent Changes in Hematoma Expansion Rate after Supratentorial Intracerebral Hemorrhage and Its Relationship with Neurological Deterioration and Functional Outcome. Diagnostics 2024, 14: 308. PMID: 38337824, PMCID: PMC10855868, DOI: 10.3390/diagnostics14030308.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPredictors of NDSupratentorial intracerebral hemorrhageHematoma expansionIntracerebral hemorrhageNeurological deteriorationPoor outcomeNIH Stroke ScalePost-ICHFunctional outcomesMild symptomsHematoma expansion ratesIntracerebral hemorrhage onsetAssociation of HEModifiable risk factorsGlasgow Coma ScaleBaseline CTHematoma growthConsecutive patientsHead CTSCAN-3Follow-upRate of HEComa ScaleRisk factorsHematoma
2022
Association of Soluble ST2 With Functional Outcome, Perihematomal Edema, and Immune Response After Intraparenchymal Hemorrhage
Bevers M, Booraem C, Li K, Sreekrishnan A, Sastre C, Falcone G, Sheth K, Sansing L, Kimberly W. Association of Soluble ST2 With Functional Outcome, Perihematomal Edema, and Immune Response After Intraparenchymal Hemorrhage. Neurology 2022, 100: e1329-e1338. PMID: 36549913, PMCID: PMC10065211, DOI: 10.1212/wnl.0000000000206764.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSoluble ST2Deep intraparenchymal hemorrhageIntraparenchymal hemorrhagePerihematomal edemaImmune responseHematoma volumePoor outcomeFunctional outcomeMedian admission Glasgow Coma Scale scoreScale scoreAdmission Glasgow Coma Scale scorePeripheral innate immune responseModified Rankin Scale scoreGlasgow Coma Scale scoreHours of ictusPeripheral immune responseSecondary brain injuryRankin Scale scoreInnate immune cellsImmune cell populationsIntracerebral Hemorrhage ScoreSerial CT scansInnate immune responseHuman brain tissueSST2 levelsOne-Year Outcome Trajectories and Factors Associated with Functional Recovery Among Survivors of Intracerebral and Intraventricular Hemorrhage With Initial Severe Disability
Shah VA, Thompson RE, Yenokyan G, Acosta JN, Avadhani R, Dlugash R, McBee N, Li Y, Hansen BM, Ullman N, Falcone G, Awad IA, Hanley DF, Ziai WC. One-Year Outcome Trajectories and Factors Associated with Functional Recovery Among Survivors of Intracerebral and Intraventricular Hemorrhage With Initial Severe Disability. JAMA Neurology 2022, 79: 856-868. PMID: 35877105, PMCID: PMC9316056, DOI: 10.1001/jamaneurol.2022.1991.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSevere intracerebral hemorrhagePhase 3 trialIntracerebral hemorrhageIntraventricular hemorrhagePoor functional outcomeHospital eventsBetter outcomesDay 30Functional recoveryPoor outcomeFunctional outcomeLong-term functional recoverySevere disabilityMultivariable logistic regression modelHealth Stroke ScaleAcute ischemic strokeCerebral perfusion pressureRankin Scale scoreStandard medical careIndividual patient dataOverall mean ageIntracranial pressure monitoringLogistic regression modelsIntraventricular alteplaseMISTIE III
2021
Association of Serum IL-6 (Interleukin 6) With Functional Outcome After Intracerebral Hemorrhage
Leasure AC, Kuohn LR, Vanent KN, Bevers MB, Kimberly WT, Steiner T, Mayer SA, Matouk CC, Sansing LH, Falcone GJ, Sheth KN. Association of Serum IL-6 (Interleukin 6) With Functional Outcome After Intracerebral Hemorrhage. Stroke 2021, 52: 1733-1740. PMID: 33682454, PMCID: PMC8085132, DOI: 10.1161/strokeaha.120.032888.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsIL-6 levelsPerihematomal edema volumeIntracerebral hemorrhageIL-6Edema volumeFunctional outcomeICH locationICH volumeTreatment groupsSerum IL-6 levelsBaseline ICHAcute brain injuryLarge intracerebral hemorrhageSerum IL-6Predictors of outcomeSpontaneous intracerebral hemorrhageRankin ScalePoor outcomeProinflammatory cytokinesTrial populationBrain injurySecondary analysisStrong associationFast trialsOutcomesAdmission Hemoglobin Levels Are Associated With Functional Outcome in Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage
Acosta JN, Leasure AC, Kuohn LR, Both CP, Petersen NH, Sansing LH, Matouk CC, Testai F, Langefeld CD, Woo D, Kamel H, Murthy SB, Qureshi A, Mayer SA, Sheth KN, Falcone GJ. Admission Hemoglobin Levels Are Associated With Functional Outcome in Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage. Critical Care Medicine 2021, 49: 828-837. PMID: 33591003, PMCID: PMC8611893, DOI: 10.1097/ccm.0000000000004891.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAdmission hemoglobin levelsHemoglobin levelsNontraumatic intracerebral hemorrhageIntracerebral hemorrhageHematoma volumePoor outcomeHematoma expansionIntracerebral hemorrhage patientsPredictors of outcomeSpontaneous intracerebral hemorrhageIndividual patient dataHigher hemoglobin levelsAdmission hematoma volumeExposure of interestDose-response analysisAdmission hemoglobinRankin ScalePrimary outcomeHemorrhage patientsFunctional outcomeRepeat CTClinical trialsObservational studyHemorrhage sizeBetter outcomes
2020
Race/ethnicity influences outcomes in young adults with supratentorial intracerebral hemorrhage.
Miyares LC, Falcone GJ, Leasure A, Adeoye O, Shi FD, Kittner SJ, Langefeld C, Vagal A, Sheth KN, Woo D. Race/ethnicity influences outcomes in young adults with supratentorial intracerebral hemorrhage. Neurology 2020, 94: e1271-e1280. PMID: 31969467, PMCID: PMC7274930, DOI: 10.1212/wnl.0000000000008930.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSupratentorial intracerebral hemorrhageModified Rankin ScaleIntracerebral hemorrhageRace/ethnicityFunctional outcomeYounger patientsPoor outcomeAdmission Glasgow Coma Scale scoreEthnic/Racial VariationsGlasgow Coma Scale scoreHispanic participantsHispanic race/ethnicityAdmission blood pressureDeep ICH locationIntracerebral Hemorrhage (ERICH) studyProspective multicenter studyGood functional outcomeNon-Hispanic blacksBaseline disabilityRankin ScaleBlood pressureICH locationIntraventricular extensionMulticenter studyICH volume
2019
Intensive Blood Pressure Reduction and Perihematomal Edema Expansion in Deep Intracerebral Hemorrhage
Leasure AC, Qureshi AI, Murthy SB, Kamel H, Goldstein JN, Walsh KB, Woo D, Shi FD, Huttner HB, Ziai WC, Hanley DF, Matouk CC, Sansing LH, Falcone GJ, Sheth KN. Intensive Blood Pressure Reduction and Perihematomal Edema Expansion in Deep Intracerebral Hemorrhage. Stroke 2019, 50: 2016-2022. PMID: 31272326, PMCID: PMC6646091, DOI: 10.1161/strokeaha.119.024838.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsDeep intracerebral hemorrhageIntensive BP reductionBasal ganglia intracerebral hemorrhageBlood pressure reductionIntracerebral hemorrhageBP reductionPoor outcomeATACH-2Intensive Blood Pressure ReductionPressure reductionPerihematomal edema expansionSecondary brain injurySupratentorial intracerebral hemorrhagePerihematomal edema volumeSpontaneous intracerebral hemorrhageRelevant end pointsDeep locationBaseline characteristicsEdema volumeBasal gangliaBrain injuryClinical trialsTomography scanEdema expansionTreatment groupsIdentification and Validation of Hematoma Volume Cutoffs in Spontaneous, Supratentorial Deep Intracerebral Hemorrhage
Leasure AC, Sheth KN, Comeau M, Aldridge C, Worrall BB, Vashkevich A, Rosand J, Langefeld C, Moomaw CJ, Woo D, Falcone GJ. Identification and Validation of Hematoma Volume Cutoffs in Spontaneous, Supratentorial Deep Intracerebral Hemorrhage. Stroke 2019, 50: 2044-2049. PMID: 31238829, PMCID: PMC6646054, DOI: 10.1161/strokeaha.118.023851.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsDeep intracerebral hemorrhageBasal ganglia intracerebral hemorrhageIntracerebral hemorrhagePoor outcomeValidation cohortC-statisticVolume cutoffDeep ICH patientsMultivariable outcome modelsThalamic intracerebral hemorrhageSpontaneous intracerebral hemorrhageATACH-2 trialClinical trial designCharacteristic curve analysisDeep brain nucleiEffects of interventionsATACH-2Complete neuroimagingICH variesICH patientsICH volumeBasal gangliaCandidate therapiesInclusion criteriaOutcome data
2014
Risk Factors for Computed Tomography Angiography Spot Sign in Deep and Lobar Intracerebral Hemorrhage Are Shared
Radmanesh F, Falcone GJ, Anderson CD, Battey TW, Ayres AM, Vashkevich A, McNamara KA, Schwab K, Romero JM, Viswanathan A, Greenberg SM, Goldstein JN, Rosand J, Brouwers HB. Risk Factors for Computed Tomography Angiography Spot Sign in Deep and Lobar Intracerebral Hemorrhage Are Shared. Stroke 2014, 45: 1833-1835. PMID: 24876264, PMCID: PMC4116606, DOI: 10.1161/strokeaha.114.005276.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsLobar intracerebral hemorrhageComputed tomography angiographyBaseline ICH volumeIntracerebral hemorrhagePrimary intracerebral hemorrhageSpot signTomography angiographyICH locationICH volumeMultivariable regressionChronic cerebral small vessel diseaseCerebral small vessel diseaseDeep intracerebral hemorrhageSmall vessel diseaseTomography angiography spot signLobar ICH patientsComputed tomography angiography spot signAvailable computed tomography angiographySpot sign presenceSymptom onsetICH patientsPoor outcomeVessel diseaseAcute manifestationsHematoma expansion