2024
Randomized in error in pragmatic clinical trials
Tong G, Coronado G, Li C, Li F. Randomized in error in pragmatic clinical trials. Contemporary Clinical Trials 2024, 148: 107764. PMID: 39603383, DOI: 10.1016/j.cct.2024.107764.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPragmatic clinical trialsElectronic health record dataHealth record dataPatient-reported dataExclusion of participantsSelection biasPatients' medical recordsAverage treatment effectOutcomes of participantsUsual carePragmatic trialTreatment effectsIntervention effectsIntention-to-treatOutcomes frameworkPost-randomization exclusionsPotential outcomes frameworkRecord dataCovariate-adjusted estimatesMedical recordsParticipantsClinical trialsInterventionTrialsArm being
2023
Intergenerational Effects of a Family Cash Transfer on the Home Environment
Copeland W, Tong G, Shanahan L, Rothenberg W, Lansford J, Godwin J, Rybińska A, Odgers C, Dodge K. Intergenerational Effects of a Family Cash Transfer on the Home Environment. Journal Of The American Academy Of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry 2023, 63: 336-344. PMID: 37619938, PMCID: PMC11290693, DOI: 10.1016/j.jaac.2023.08.001.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCash transfersGreat Smoky Mountains StudyCash transfer programEnvironment indicatorsParental mental healthComposite measureIntergenerational effectsLong-term effectsElevated riskHome environmentIncome supplementMental healthSubstance useTransfer programsChild growthTribal membersLate 30sMountains StudyBeneficial outcomesAmerican IndiansParticipantsChildhoodChildrenLittle evidenceNatural experiment
2022
Long-term Outcomes of Childhood Family Income Supplements on Adult Functioning
Copeland WE, Tong G, Gaydosh L, Hill SN, Godwin J, Shanahan L, Costello EJ. Long-term Outcomes of Childhood Family Income Supplements on Adult Functioning. JAMA Pediatrics 2022, 176: 1020-1026. PMID: 35994270, PMCID: PMC9396462, DOI: 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2022.2946.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsLong-term outcomesLongitudinal cohort studyCohort studyOngoing longitudinal cohort studyAge 30 yearsMental health symptomsSubstance use symptomsFunctional outcomePositive adultsMAIN OUTCOMEDepressive symptomsHealth symptomsSymptomsAge 25Physical healthAnxiety symptomsLonger durationOutcomesChildhoodChildrenSupplementsAmerican IndiansParticipantsAdultsNumber of parents