2016
Hypofrontality and Posterior Hyperactivity in Early Schizophrenia: Imaging and Behavior in a Preclinical Model
Kaneko G, Sanganahalli BG, Groman SM, Wang H, Coman D, Rao J, Herman P, Jiang L, Rich K, de Graaf RA, Taylor JR, Hyder F. Hypofrontality and Posterior Hyperactivity in Early Schizophrenia: Imaging and Behavior in a Preclinical Model. Biological Psychiatry 2016, 81: 503-513. PMID: 27450031, PMCID: PMC5130616, DOI: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2016.05.019.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsBehavior, AnimalBiomarkersBrainDecision MakingDiffusion Tensor ImagingDisease Models, AnimalFemaleMagnetic Resonance ImagingMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMaleMethylazoxymethanol AcetateMultimodal ImagingPrefrontal CortexRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReversal LearningRewardSchizophreniaSchizophrenic PsychologyConceptsMAM ratsEarly schizophreniaReversal-learning taskEarly behavioral markersResting-state functional magnetic resonanceFunctional magnetic resonanceMethylazoxymethanol acetate (MAM) rat modelFunctional brain biomarkersPerceptual problemsBehavioral markersOrbitofrontal cortexLate adolescenceFunctional connectivityRat modelEarly diagnosisThree-choiceBehavioral studiesBehavioral symptomsPosterior corpus callosumSubstance abuseProdromal patientsSubthreshold symptomsVisual cortexBrain biomarkersSaline-treated controls
2011
Dorsal Striatal D2-Like Receptor Availability Covaries with Sensitivity to Positive Reinforcement during Discrimination Learning
Groman SM, Lee B, London ED, Mandelkern MA, James AS, Feiler K, Rivera R, Dahlbom M, Sossi V, Vandervoort E, Jentsch JD. Dorsal Striatal D2-Like Receptor Availability Covaries with Sensitivity to Positive Reinforcement during Discrimination Learning. Journal Of Neuroscience 2011, 31: 7291-7299. PMID: 21593313, PMCID: PMC3114883, DOI: 10.1523/jneurosci.0363-11.2011.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsLike receptor availabilityIndividual differencesDiscrimination learningBehavioral flexibilitySpecific neurocognitive mechanismsVisual discrimination problemsBehavioral sensitivityReceptor availabilityNeurocognitive mechanismsReward sensitivityBehavioral performanceNeural mechanismsVisual discriminationNeuropsychiatric disordersPositive reinforcementReversal phaseEnvironmental contingenciesThree-choiceNumber of trialsPhenotypic dimensionsPsychiatric conditionsFeedback sensitivityLearningElectrophysiological findingsDisorders