Lei Song, MD, PhD
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Research
Publications
Featured Publications
Differential outcomes of high‐fat diet on age‐related rescaling of cochlear frequency place coding
Zhang Y, Lin G, Xue N, Wang Y, Du T, Liu H, Xiong W, Shang W, Wu H, Song L. Differential outcomes of high‐fat diet on age‐related rescaling of cochlear frequency place coding. The FASEB Journal 2023, 37: e23167. PMID: 37651093, DOI: 10.1096/fj.202300457rr.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAge-related hearing lossHigh-fat dietHearing lossEffects of HFDLoss of OHCsActivation of TRPV1Sensorineural hearing lossCBA/CaJPlace codingCochlear frequency selectivityTRPV1 expressionOHC functionInflammatory responseCommon causeHFD cohortGenetic backgroundYounger ageArachidonic acidCochlear lengthHair cellsPrestin levelsLipid homeostasisRescuing effectCochlear amplificationAgePrestin derived OHC surface area reduction underlies age‐related rescaling of frequency place coding
Zhang Y, Lin G, Wang Y, Xue N, Lin X, Du T, Xiong W, Song L. Prestin derived OHC surface area reduction underlies age‐related rescaling of frequency place coding. Hearing Research 2021, 423: 108406. PMID: 34933788, DOI: 10.1016/j.heares.2021.108406.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2024
DMXL2 Is Required for Endocytosis and Recycling of Synaptic Vesicles in Auditory Hair Cells
Peng H, Wang L, Gao Y, Liu H, Lin G, Kong Y, Xu P, Liu H, Yuan Q, Liu H, Song L, Yang T, Wu H. DMXL2 Is Required for Endocytosis and Recycling of Synaptic Vesicles in Auditory Hair Cells. Journal Of Neuroscience 2024, 44: e1405232024. PMID: 39147590, PMCID: PMC11411588, DOI: 10.1523/jneurosci.1405-23.2024.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchEndocytic membrane retrievalSynaptic vesiclesSynaptic exocytosisMembrane retrievalEndocytic compartmentsMolecular machineryRecycling of synaptic vesiclesReserve poolMembrane capacitance measurementsRibbon synapses of inner hair cellsElectron microscopy reconstructionsAuditory synaptopathyMutant miceSynaptic endocytosisCell-specific knockout miceHuman homologMembrane-proximalHair cellsAuditory hair cellsMolecular basisEndocytosisRibbon synapsesInner hair cellsHearing lossDMXL2Revisiting the Potency of Tbx2 Expression in Transforming Outer Hair Cells into Inner Hair Cells at Multiple Ages In Vivo
Bi Z, Ren M, Zhang Y, He S, Song L, Li X, Liu Z. Revisiting the Potency of Tbx2 Expression in Transforming Outer Hair Cells into Inner Hair Cells at Multiple Ages In Vivo. Journal Of Neuroscience 2024, 44: e1751232024. PMID: 38688721, PMCID: PMC11154855, DOI: 10.1523/jneurosci.1751-23.2024.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2023
In situ regeneration of inner hair cells in the damaged cochlea by temporally regulated co-expression of Atoh1 and Tbx2
Li X, Ren M, Gu Y, Zhu T, Zhang Y, Li J, Li C, Wang G, Song L, Bi Z, Liu Z. In situ regeneration of inner hair cells in the damaged cochlea by temporally regulated co-expression of Atoh1 and Tbx2. Development 2023, 150 PMID: 38078650, DOI: 10.1242/dev.201888.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchDifferential regulation of hair cell actin cytoskeleton mediated by SRF and MRTFB
Zhou L, Jin C, Wang W, Song L, Shin J, Du T, Wu H. Differential regulation of hair cell actin cytoskeleton mediated by SRF and MRTFB. ELife 2023, 12: e90155. PMID: 37982489, PMCID: PMC10703445, DOI: 10.7554/elife.90155.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsActin cytoskeletonRegulation of actin cytoskeletonMRTF-SRF pathwayModulating actin dynamicsCell actin cytoskeletonCuticular plateActin cytoskeleton organizationActin cytoskeleton activityTranscriptional regulation mechanismRNA-seq analysisF-actin intensityHair cell developmentProfiles of genesActin dynamicsCytoskeleton organizationTranscriptional regulationF-actinCalponin 2Cytoskeleton activityHair bundle morphologyTranscriptome analysisDifferential regulationCell developmentCell-specific deletionCytoskeletonCochlear transcript diversity and its role in auditory functions implied by an otoferlin short isoform
Liu H, Liu H, Wang L, Song L, Jiang G, Lu Q, Yang T, Peng H, Cai R, Zhao X, Zhao T, Wu H. Cochlear transcript diversity and its role in auditory functions implied by an otoferlin short isoform. Nature Communications 2023, 14: 3085. PMID: 37248244, PMCID: PMC10227054, DOI: 10.1038/s41467-023-38621-3.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsShort isoformEndocytic membrane retrievalRNA sequencing techniquesDiverse biological functionsInner hair cellsTranscript diversityUnannotated transcriptsRNA-seqAlternative isoformsMembrane retrievalBiological functionsGENCODE databasesKey proteinsIsoform resolutionSequencing techniquesSustained exocytosisIsoformsMechanistic understandingAuditory functionSanger sequencingHair cellsTranscriptsRT-PCRSynaptic transmissionAuditory phenotypeRole of mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative stress in sensorineural hearing loss
Tan W, Song L. Role of mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative stress in sensorineural hearing loss. Hearing Research 2023, 434: 108783. PMID: 37167889, DOI: 10.1016/j.heares.2023.108783.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSensorineural hearing lossOtotoxic drugsMitochondrial dysfunctionReactive oxygen speciesOxidative stressHearing lossDevelopment of SNHLMitochondrial reactive oxygen speciesSpiral ganglion neuronsMitochondrial DNA mutationsPrecise pathophysiological mechanismsSensory hair cellsHair cell mitochondriaConsequent oxidative stressCentral etiological roleMtDNA mutationsPathophysiological mechanismsGanglion neuronsAntioxidant therapyCalcium dysregulationDNA mutationsCell mitochondriaClinical studiesCochlear cellsEtiological role
2022
Outer hair cell function is normal in βV spectrin knockout mice
Stankewich MC, Bai JP, Stabach PR, Khan S, Tan WJT, Surguchev A, Song L, Morrow JS, Santos-Sacchi J, Navaratnam DS. Outer hair cell function is normal in βV spectrin knockout mice. Hearing Research 2022, 423: 108564. PMID: 35864018, DOI: 10.1016/j.heares.2022.108564.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsOuter hair cellsAuditory brainstem response wavesAuditory thresholdOuter hair cell functionSpiral ganglion neuronsEfferent nerve fibersHair cell functionNumber of afferentsGanglion neuronsNerve fibersKnockout miceNeuronal structuresMiceHair cellsCell functionElectromechanical activityPutative roleType IOngoing investigationExon deletionsSynaptopathyAfferentsData supportResponse wavesNeuronsPrestin-Mediated Frequency Selectivity Does not Cover Ultrahigh Frequencies in Mice
Li J, Liu S, Song C, Zhu T, Zhao Z, Sun W, Wang Y, Song L, Xiong W. Prestin-Mediated Frequency Selectivity Does not Cover Ultrahigh Frequencies in Mice. Neuroscience Bulletin 2022, 38: 769-784. PMID: 35279808, PMCID: PMC9276951, DOI: 10.1007/s12264-022-00839-4.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsOuter hair cellsCation channel blockerCochlear outer hair cellsPrestin knockout miceAudiometric measurementsChannel blockersPharmacogenetic manipulationCochlear sensitivityMiceSpecific ablationHair cellsTarget cellsBehavior testsHearingMembrane potentialLow-pass featureAblationUltrasonic hearingCellsPrestinBlockersMembrane resonance
News
News
- February 15, 2012
Yale study: how mitochondrial DNA defects cause inherited deafness
- December 01, 2008
Grants and contracts awarded to Yale School of Medicine