Ian Krop, MD, PhD
Professor of Internal Medicine (Medical Oncology)Cards
Appointments
Additional Titles
Director, Clinical Trials Office
Chief Clinical Research Officer, Yale Cancer Center
Associate Director, Clinical Sciences, Yale Cancer Center
Contact Info
Appointments
Additional Titles
Director, Clinical Trials Office
Chief Clinical Research Officer, Yale Cancer Center
Associate Director, Clinical Sciences, Yale Cancer Center
Contact Info
Appointments
Additional Titles
Director, Clinical Trials Office
Chief Clinical Research Officer, Yale Cancer Center
Associate Director, Clinical Sciences, Yale Cancer Center
Contact Info
About
Titles
Professor of Internal Medicine (Medical Oncology)
Director, Clinical Trials Office; Chief Clinical Research Officer, Yale Cancer Center; Associate Director, Clinical Sciences, Yale Cancer CenterBiography
An international leader in the clinical care of patients with breast cancer, Dr. Krop joined Yale from Dana-Farber Cancer Institute where he was the Associate Chief of the Division of Breast Oncology and an Associate Professor of Medicine at Harvard Medical School. Nationally, he serves as Chief Scientific Officer for the Translational Breast Cancer Research Consortium and the Co-Vice Chair for Correlative Science for the Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology. His research efforts have advanced the field through clinical trials that define the next generation of therapies for patients. Dr. Krop serves as a member of the NCI Breast Cancer Steering Committee and the Data Monitoring Committee for ECOG/ACRIN. He also serves on the Data and Safety Monitoring Boards for multiple phase III trials.
Appointments
Medical Oncology
ProfessorPrimary
Other Departments & Organizations
- Center for Breast Cancer
- Developmental Therapeutics
- Internal Medicine
- Medical Oncology
- Subset Medical Oncology Faculty
- Yale Cancer Center
- Yale Medicine
Education & Training
- PhD
- Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Biochemistry, Cellular and Molecular Biology
- MD
- The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Medicine
Research
Overview
Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
Research at a Glance
Yale Co-Authors
Publications Timeline
Eric Winer, MD
Patricia LoRusso, DO
Lajos Pusztai, MD, DPhil
Joseph N Paulson
Maryam Lustberg, MD, MPH
Michael DiGiovanna, MD, PhD
Publications
2024
Neratinib and Ado-Trastuzumab-Emtansine for Pre-treated and Untreated HER2-positive Breast Cancer Brain Metastases: Translational Breast Cancer Research Consortium Trial 022
Freedman R, Heiling H, Li T, Trapani D, Tayob N, Smith K, Davis R, Pereslete A, DeMeo M, Cotter C, Chen W, Parsons H, Santa-Maria C, Van Poznak C, Moy B, Brufsky A, Melisko M, O’Sullivan C, Ashai N, Rauf Y, Nangia J, Burns R, Savoie J, Wolff A, Winer E, Rimawi M, Krop I, Lin N. Neratinib and Ado-Trastuzumab-Emtansine for Pre-treated and Untreated HER2-positive Breast Cancer Brain Metastases: Translational Breast Cancer Research Consortium Trial 022. Annals Of Oncology 2024 PMID: 38977064, DOI: 10.1016/j.annonc.2024.07.245.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAltmetricConceptsHER2-positive breast cancer brain metastasesBreast cancer brain metastasesT-DM1Ado-trastuzumab emtansineCentral nervous systemOverall survivalCNS objective response rateEfficacy of neratinibT-DM1 exposureObjective response rateCancer brain metastasesPhase II studyMedian OSRANO-BMBrain MetastasesSlow accrualIntracranial activityII studyPrimary endpointPreclinical dataCohort 4Response assessmentTreatment optionsNeratinibPatientsAdjuvant Trastuzumab Emtansine Versus Paclitaxel Plus Trastuzumab for Stage I Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2-Positive Breast Cancer: 5-Year Results and Correlative Analyses From ATEMPT.
Tarantino P, Tayob N, Villacampa G, Dang C, Yardley D, Isakoff S, Valero V, Faggen M, Mulvey T, Bose R, Weckstein D, Wolff A, Reeder-Hayes K, Rugo H, Ramaswamy B, Zuckerman D, Hart L, Gadi V, Constantine M, Cheng K, Garrett A, Marcom P, Albain K, DeFusco P, Tung N, Ardman B, Nanda R, Jankowitz R, Rimawi M, Abramson V, Pohlmann P, Van Poznak C, Forero-Torres A, Liu M, Ruddy K, Waks A, DeMeo M, Burstein H, Partridge A, Dell'Orto P, Russo L, Krause E, Newhouse D, Kurt B, Mittendorf E, Schneider B, Prat A, Winer E, Krop I, Tolaney S, Barroso-Sousa R, Curigliano G, DiLullo M, Hui W, Kirkup C, Viale G, Zheng Y. Adjuvant Trastuzumab Emtansine Versus Paclitaxel Plus Trastuzumab for Stage I Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2-Positive Breast Cancer: 5-Year Results and Correlative Analyses From ATEMPT. Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2024, jco2302170. PMID: 38935923, DOI: 10.1200/jco.23.02170.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCitationsAltmetricConceptsInvasive disease-free survivalRecurrence-free intervalAdjuvant T-DM1T-DM1Long-term outcomesBreast cancerStage I HER2-positive breast cancerInvasive disease-free survival eventsLong-term outcomes of patientsBreast cancer-specific survivalHER2-positive breast cancerAdjuvant trastuzumab emtansinePredictors of thrombocytopeniaRisk scoreT-DM1 armCancer-specific survivalHormone receptor statusHigh-risk tumorsDisease-free survivalMedian follow-upClinically relevant toxicitiesRisk of recurrenceOutcomes of patientsHER2 immunohistochemical scoresTH armPhase Ib dose-escalation trial of taselisib (GDC-0032) in combination with HER2-directed therapies in patients with advanced HER2+ breast cancer
Grinshpun A, Ren S, Graham N, DeMeo M, Wrabel E, Carter J, Tayob N, Pereslete A, Hamilton E, Juric D, Mayer E, Tolaney S, Krop I, Metzger O. Phase Ib dose-escalation trial of taselisib (GDC-0032) in combination with HER2-directed therapies in patients with advanced HER2+ breast cancer. ESMO Open 2024, 9: 103465. PMID: 38833970, PMCID: PMC11179085, DOI: 10.1016/j.esmoop.2024.103465.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAltmetricConceptsProgression-free survivalMaximal tolerated doseHER2+ breast cancerAdverse eventsBreast cancerT-DM1Cohort AHuman epidermal growth factor receptor 2-positiveEpidermal growth factor receptor 2-positiveHER2+) breast cancerMedian progression-free survivalAll-grade adverse eventsAssociated with significant toxicityCirculating tumor DNA analysisDevelopment of acquired resistanceHER2-directed regimensHER2-directed therapyAnti-HER2 therapyHER2-targeted therapyPhase Ib studyTumor DNA analysisPI3KDose escalationImprove disease controlOral inhibitorOutcomes with trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd) by HER2 status and line of treatment in a large real-world database of patients with metastatic breast cancer.
Tarantino P, Lee D, Foldi J, Soulos P, Gross C, Grinda T, Winer E, Lin N, Krop I, Tolaney S, Lustberg M, Sammons S. Outcomes with trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd) by HER2 status and line of treatment in a large real-world database of patients with metastatic breast cancer. Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2024, 42: 1077-1077. DOI: 10.1200/jco.2024.42.16_suppl.1077.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsReal-world progression-free survivalLines of therapyMetastatic breast cancerMedian real-world progression-free survivalT-DXdHER2+Overall survivalHER2-lowHER2- patientsBreast cancerHER2- metastatic breast cancerTreat metastatic breast cancerProgression-free survivalKaplan-Meier methodLines of treatmentDatabase of patientsRetrospective observational studyClinical trial settingHER2 casesIHC 0Trastuzumab deruxtecanHR statusHER2 statusTriple-negativeMedian ageTucatinib-trastuzumab-capecitabine for treatment of leptomeningeal metastasis in HER2+ breast cancer: TBCRC049 phase 2 study results.
O'Brien B, Murthy R, Berry D, Singareeka Raghavendra A, Gule-Monroe M, Johnson J, Schwartz-Gomez J, Topletz-Erickson A, Lobbous M, Melisko M, Morikawa A, Ferguson S, de Groot J, Krop I, Valero V, Rimawi M, Wolff A, Tripathy D, Lin N, Stringer-Reasor E. Tucatinib-trastuzumab-capecitabine for treatment of leptomeningeal metastasis in HER2+ breast cancer: TBCRC049 phase 2 study results. Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2024, 42: 2018-2018. DOI: 10.1200/jco.2024.42.16_suppl.2018.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCitationsAltmetricConceptsHER2+ breast cancerLeptomeningeal metastasesPatient-reported outcomesBreast cancerObjective responseClinical examCSF cytologyEvidence of clinically meaningful benefitHER2-targeted tyrosine kinase inhibitorsMedian time to CNS progressionMetastatic HER2+ breast cancerKarnofsky performance status >Treatment of leptomeningeal metastasesAbnormal CSF cytologyPerformance status >Targeted neurological deficitsMDASI-BTPhase 2 studyTyrosine kinase inhibitorsClinically meaningful benefitPre-specified timepointsPreliminary efficacy dataCNS progressionMedian OSCNS metastasesTBCRC 048 (olaparib expanded) expansion cohorts: Phase 2 study of olaparib monotherapy in patients (pts) with metastatic breast cancer (MBC) with germline (g) mutations in PALB2 or somatic (s) mutations in BRCA1 or BRCA2.
Tung N, Robson M, Nanda R, Li T, Vinayak S, Shah P, Khoury K, Kimmick G, Santa-Maria C, Brufsky A, DeMeo M, Vieira J, Carey L, Wulf G, Domchek S, Krop I, Wolff A, Winer E, Garber J. TBCRC 048 (olaparib expanded) expansion cohorts: Phase 2 study of olaparib monotherapy in patients (pts) with metastatic breast cancer (MBC) with germline (g) mutations in PALB2 or somatic (s) mutations in BRCA1 or BRCA2. Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2024, 42: 1021-1021. DOI: 10.1200/jco.2024.42.16_suppl.1021.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCitationsAltmetricConceptsProgression-free survivalDuration of responseMetastatic breast cancerClinical benefit rateTriple-negative breast cancerMedian duration of responseMedian progression-free survivalMutant allele frequencyExpansion cohortHER2-negativeHER2-positiveCohort 2aNon-respondersBreast cancerEarly due to slow enrollmentMetastatic chemotherapy regimensResponse to olaparibPhase 2 studyPhase II trialKaplan-Meier methodPredictors of responseCohort of womenWilcoxon rank sum testRank sum testBRCA1mRNA-Seq based gene expression profiling of baseline and on-treatment breast tumors to predict response to HER2-directed therapy, without chemotherapy (TBCRC026).
Hennessy M, Fernández A, Huang C, Cimino-Mathews A, Denbow R, Abramson V, Rimawi M, Specht J, Storniolo A, Valero V, Vaklavas C, Winer E, Krop I, Wolff A, Wahl R, Thompson E, Stearns V, Perou C, Carey L, Connolly R. RNA-Seq based gene expression profiling of baseline and on-treatment breast tumors to predict response to HER2-directed therapy, without chemotherapy (TBCRC026). Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2024, 42: 530-530. DOI: 10.1200/jco.2024.42.16_suppl.530.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAltmetricConceptsRelapse-free survivalB cell signaturesGene expression signaturesHER2-directed therapyPET/CT parametersER-negativeHER2 subtypeClinical outcomesEarly stage HER2-positive breast cancerResponse to HER2-directed therapyAssociated with lack of responseHER2-positive breast cancerGene expression changesUnivariate logistic regression analysisHER2-positive cohortIncreased immune signalingMetabolic changesAssociated with pCRNatural killer cellsNested Cox modelsLogistic regression analysisWilcoxon signed-rank testHER2 ampliconFDG-PET/CTHER2- tumorsPrevalence and dynamics of circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) among patients (pts) with HER2+ breast cancer (BC) receiving neoadjuvant paclitaxel/trastuzumab/pertuzumab (THP) in the DAPHNe trial.
Waks A, Tarantino P, Li T, Ogayo E, Rahman T, DiLullo M, El-Refai S, Abbott C, Boyle S, Chen R, Desai N, Spring L, Tung N, King T, Krop I, Tayob N, Mittendorf E, Tolaney S, Winer E, Parsons H. Prevalence and dynamics of circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) among patients (pts) with HER2+ breast cancer (BC) receiving neoadjuvant paclitaxel/trastuzumab/pertuzumab (THP) in the DAPHNe trial. Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2024, 42: 588-588. DOI: 10.1200/jco.2024.42.16_suppl.588.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMinimal residual diseaseResidual cancer burdenBreast cancerResidual diseaseDynamics of circulating tumor DNAMinimal residual disease dataRCB 0RCB IIResidual cancer burden-IDetect minimal residual diseaseQuantify minimal residual diseaseResidual cancer burden scoreHER2+ breast cancerAdjuvant systemic therapyClinical stage IINode-negative tumorsHER2 + BCMedian follow-upPlasma samplesBreast cancer recurrenceImmediately post-operativelyLong-term outcomesAssociated with elevated riskCtDNA-positiveT3/T4 tumorsETHAN: A phase II study comparing different endocrine therapies for male breast cancer.
Leone J, Ruddy K, Rashid N, Giordano S, Gupta G, Hilsenbeck S, Gucalp A, Walsh E, Sukumar J, Makhlin I, Ortiz-Perez T, Spanheimer P, Calhoun B, Wolff A, Krop I, Thompson A. ETHAN: A phase II study comparing different endocrine therapies for male breast cancer. Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2024, 42: tps632-tps632. DOI: 10.1200/jco.2024.42.16_suppl.tps632.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsResidual cancer burdenMale breast cancerPreoperative endocrine prognostic indexTranslational Breast Cancer Research ConsortiumBreast cancerEndocrine therapyKi-67Patient-reported outcomesNeoadjuvant phaseArm BAromatase inhibitorsHuman epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative breast cancerOutcome of endocrine therapyResidual cancer burden indexWindow phaseCyclin-dependent kinase 4/6Ki-67 reductionHormone receptor-positivePhase II studyInflammatory breast cancerLack of clinical trialsPhase II trialHR+/HER2- breast cancerAnti-cancer therapyStandard of careCorrelation of TILs indices generated by visual review and digital computational algorithm with outcomes from preoperative chemotherapy for TNBC in TBCRC 030.
Nader Marta G, Chu X, Mukhopadhyay S, Abramson V, Brufsky A, Stringer-Reasor E, Dent S, Traina T, Carey L, Rimawi M, Specht J, Miller K, Santa-Maria C, Dasgupta T, Binboğa Kurt B, Tayob N, Krop I, Tung N, Schnitt S, Mayer E. Correlation of TILs indices generated by visual review and digital computational algorithm with outcomes from preoperative chemotherapy for TNBC in TBCRC 030. Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2024, 42: 555-555. DOI: 10.1200/jco.2024.42.16_suppl.555.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAltmetricConceptsTriple negative breast cancerTumor-infiltrating lymphocytesArea under the curveEvaluation of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytesCore needle biopsyNeoadjuvant chemotherapyPredictive of responseOdds ratioReceiver operating characteristicImmune microenvironmentEarly-stage triple negative breast cancerPre-treatment core needle biopsyPrediction of response to NACBaseline tumor-infiltrating lymphocytesEvaluate tumor-infiltrating lymphocytesStromal tumor-infiltrating lymphocytesResponse to NACTumor-infiltrating lymphocyte scoresResponse to neoadjuvant chemotherapyImmune responseCombined immune responseNegative breast cancerH&E-stained slidesCell cycle aberrationsCell cycle signature
Clinical Care
Overview
Ian Krop, MD, PhD, is a professor of internal medicine, specializing in medical oncology, at Yale School of Medicine. He is a Yale Medicine specialist, with expertise in the management of breast cancer. Among his leadership roles at Yale Cancer Center, Dr. Krop serves as Associate Cancer Center Director for Clinical Research, Director of the Yale Cancer Center Clinical Trials Office, and Chief Clinical Research Officer.
Dr. Krop's research interests include the treatment of HER2-positive breast cancer through the investigation of various therapies, evaluation of genomic tools, and analysis of patient-reported outcomes. He participates in clinical trials that examine the role of neoadjuvant therapies in cancer treatment and ways to manage of spread of cancer to the brain. His work also examines patient-reported outcomes in breast cancer clinical trials and the correlation between the PIK3CA mutation and breast cancer outcomes.
Dr. Krop's research team has been awarded with grants from the National Cancer Institute, Susan G. Komen Breast Cancer Foundation, the Breast Cancer Research Foundation, and the American Association for Cancer Research. His work has significantly influenced patient care and medical education, leading to an improved understanding of resistance to HER2-directed therapies, the identification of potential tumor suppressors, and strategies to overcome residual disease in HER2-positive breast cancer.
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News
- June 12, 2024Source: Yale New Haven Health
Yale New Haven Health and Yale University celebrate Innovation Awards
- June 11, 2024Source: Medscape
T-DXd Moves Toward First Line for HER2-Low Metastatic BC
- June 02, 2024Source: OncLive
Trastuzumab Deruxtecan Prolongs PFS in Pretreated HR+, HER2-Low and -Ultralow Metastatic Breast Cancer
- June 02, 2024Source: STAT News
ASCO Daily Recap: AstraZeneca’s hat trick, a GSK turnaround, and palliative care as telehealth
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Are You a Patient? View this doctor's clinical profile on the Yale Medicine website for information about the services we offer and making an appointment.