" An Update on the Strategic Plan for Medical Education" 1-18-2024 MSC Perspectives on Medicine - Dean Illuzzi
January 19, 2024An Update on the Strategic Plan for Medical Education
MSC Perspectives on Medicine lecture given by Dean Jessica Illuzzi on January 18, 2024
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- 11197
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Transcript
- 00:00Get started. Thank you guys for joining in.
- 00:03Happy New Year for joining in on our
- 00:06Perspectives on Medicine series.
- 00:10I'm very excited to introduce
- 00:11our guest speaker for you today,
- 00:13Doctor Dean Jessica Luzzi.
- 00:15Doctor Lucy is the Deputy Dean for
- 00:19Education and the Harold W Jockers
- 00:22Professor of Medical Education
- 00:24and a Professor of Obstetrics and
- 00:27Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences
- 00:29here at the Yale School of Medicine.
- 00:33She has always and long been a central
- 00:36figure in medical education at YSM,
- 00:38overseeing the recent efforts
- 00:41for our LCME site accreditation,
- 00:45implementing our strategic plan,
- 00:47as well as being the previous Curriculum
- 00:50Director for the advanced training period
- 00:53and the Director of the OBGYN Clerkship,
- 00:56as well as being instrumental to
- 00:58the 2015 curriculum redesign and the
- 01:01LCME reaccreditation cycles and the
- 01:03previous LCME recreditation cycles.
- 01:05Additionally,
- 01:06before becoming Deputy Dean,
- 01:08Deana Luzi was also the previous
- 01:10Medical Director of the Vidone Birthing
- 01:12Center at Yale New Haven Health, St.
- 01:14Rayfields campus,
- 01:15where she was also an advocate for
- 01:17collaboration between physicians and
- 01:19nurse midwives and introduced A midwife,
- 01:22A midwife model for delivery of OBGYN care.
- 01:26Her research also delves into obstetrics
- 01:28interventions and the clinical
- 01:29outcomes in newborns and mothers,
- 01:31including prophylaxis against the vertical
- 01:34transmission of Group B Streptococci.
- 01:37Dean Luzi completed her bachelor's
- 01:39and MD at Harvard before completing
- 01:41her residency in OBGYN and masters
- 01:43of science and epidemiology at Yale,
- 01:46where she has now since stayed on as faculty.
- 01:49All this to say is that she is an expert
- 01:51in what her talk will be an update on
- 01:53the strategic plan for medical education.
- 01:56So we're very fortunate
- 01:57to have her join us today.
- 01:58Dean Luzi,
- 01:59thank you so much for joining and I'll
- 02:00turn it over to you when you're ready.
- 02:03All right, Thank you so much, Wilton.
- 02:05I'm really excited to be here today
- 02:08to adjust the Medical student
- 02:10council perspectives on medicine.
- 02:13If there are questions,
- 02:14I think it'll be great if you can put
- 02:16them in the Q&A and then hopefully it'll
- 02:18be time at the end that we can address
- 02:20some of them here on this webinar.
- 02:22And if not, we'll try to
- 02:26answer them after the webinar.
- 02:28Feel free always to reach out to me
- 02:30to meet or send e-mail with questions.
- 02:32I'm always happy to do that as well.
- 02:35So I'm going to share my screen.
- 02:41OK. So today as well noted,
- 02:45I'll be giving an update on
- 02:47our strategic plan for medical
- 02:49education in its three domains and
- 02:51then also share if there's time,
- 02:54a quick quick update on the
- 02:57LCME accreditation process.
- 02:58So many of you and many others were
- 03:02probably involved in some way,
- 03:05shape or form in the development
- 03:07of our strategic plan.
- 03:09When I first came into this role in 2021,
- 03:12that was the very first thing that
- 03:14the Dean asked me to do was to create
- 03:17a new strategic plan for medical
- 03:19education at the School of Medicine.
- 03:22So throughout that year, 2021,
- 03:26we assembled multiple faculty,
- 03:28students,
- 03:29and other stakeholders at the School
- 03:32of Medicine and in the community and
- 03:35at the hospital to come together and
- 03:37think about what Yale should be doing
- 03:40in the next decade in medical education.
- 03:43And as we all know,
- 03:45Yale is a very unique and special place.
- 03:48The Yale System of Medical Education
- 03:50is something we're very proud of,
- 03:52and so that was central to our development
- 03:55of a strategic plan in medical education.
- 03:59At the same time,
- 04:00we also needed to be aware that
- 04:03we had an upcoming LCMA visit,
- 04:05which as everyone knows has pretty rigid
- 04:10expectations and standards that all
- 04:12medical schools must meet in order to
- 04:15be accredited to give the MD degree.
- 04:17And so with those two things in mind,
- 04:20we worked really hard to frame our goals
- 04:23for the upcoming upcoming decade at Yale.
- 04:26And so today I'm going to be giving
- 04:29you some updates in what we've done so
- 04:32far and what we still yet plan to do.
- 04:35So these are the three domains
- 04:37of our strategic plan,
- 04:38student engagement and attaining competency,
- 04:41faculty participation in the
- 04:43educational mission and third,
- 04:45building a more supportive and
- 04:48enriched learning environment.
- 04:49So I'll go through each domain.
- 04:52So in the first domain,
- 04:53the goal here as framed by our
- 04:59strategic planning committee,
- 05:00is to increase student engagement in
- 05:03meaningful and innovative opportunities
- 05:05to learn and monitor their own
- 05:08progress toward attaining competency
- 05:10consistent with the Yale system.
- 05:17There we go. So we outlined 3
- 05:20action items in this domain.
- 05:23The first one is innovation
- 05:25and medical education.
- 05:26So many of the students and faculty
- 05:29and staff are aware of some of the
- 05:31things that we've already been doing.
- 05:33So iPads were introduced well over a decade
- 05:37ago in the classroom and at the bedside.
- 05:40And this continues to be central
- 05:42to the delivery of our curriculum.
- 05:44So that every student has access
- 05:47to the platforms that we present
- 05:49material and then also when they're
- 05:51in the clinical setting remain
- 05:54having access to those platforms
- 05:56as as well as the addition of the
- 06:00Epic electronic medical record.
- 06:02So this gives students actually a
- 06:05special advantage on rounds as you
- 06:07can see in these pictures on the
- 06:10right where students often have
- 06:12more access to these resources than
- 06:14actually the other members on the team.
- 06:17So they're offered, offered,
- 06:18often asking students on the team,
- 06:20can you look up what is the most
- 06:23recent study on X and share it with us.
- 06:26Even looking at can you look up
- 06:28the patient's labs that came in
- 06:30this morning and it's right there
- 06:32at their fingertips.
- 06:33So I can say this has really
- 06:36been a popular tool for students
- 06:39in the clinical setting.
- 06:42And I'm also going to thank Mike Schwartz,
- 06:44who prepared these slides of the innovations.
- 06:48He's our Director of Innovation and
- 06:51Medical Education and he used these
- 06:53slides of these innovations to talk
- 06:55to our applicant pool last night who's
- 06:57applying to the old School of Medicine.
- 07:00So point of care ultrasound has
- 07:02also been with us for a number of
- 07:05years led by Doctor Rachel Liu.
- 07:07And it is as we know,
- 07:09an emerging and very useful technology
- 07:11in the delivery of patient care and
- 07:14assessing patients at the bedside.
- 07:16It's also, we have also found it extremely
- 07:19useful in education because it assists us
- 07:22in teaching anatomy and physical exam.
- 07:25So it's used in both those domains.
- 07:27And then when students get
- 07:29into the clinical setting,
- 07:30they're much more adept at using
- 07:33point of care ultrasound in their
- 07:35evaluation of real patients.
- 07:36And the teams are finding this very helpful.
- 07:39And now we have faculty,
- 07:40residents and fellows also asking to be
- 07:43trained in point of care ultrasound.
- 07:45So this is definitely an emerging
- 07:49and very useful technology.
- 07:52And then simulation.
- 07:54So we now begin with simulation at the
- 07:58beginning of the curriculum at White Coat,
- 08:01I mean I should say in I pro,
- 08:03right.
- 08:03So it's in the very first week of of
- 08:06medical school and it continues to
- 08:09be utilized throughout the courses
- 08:12under the leadership of Lee Evans who
- 08:16is our Director for the Center for
- 08:19Healthcare Simulation and Sam Buck
- 08:21who's been instrumental in develop,
- 08:23developing applications of simulation
- 08:25to each of our master courses including
- 08:29topics like pharmacology which
- 08:31students say they like to learn in
- 08:34the simulation setting much better
- 08:36than in a classroom staring at a screen.
- 08:39I see Wilton nodding his head.
- 08:40So, so yes,
- 08:42learning it,
- 08:43you know seeing what happens when
- 08:45you deliver a too much of A beta
- 08:48blocker to a patient and simulated
- 08:50setting is very illustrative.
- 08:52So I mean there's there's so many
- 08:54applications of this and students have
- 08:56indicated that they even want more of it.
- 08:59So that's what we're working on.
- 09:02We also have integrated simulation
- 09:04in all of the clerkship blocks and
- 09:07now are looking into ways to do more
- 09:10simulation in the advanced training period.
- 09:13They this team and simulation has
- 09:16introduced new simulations like
- 09:18Night On Call in the Capstone course,
- 09:20which has been rated extremely
- 09:22highly by the students.
- 09:24As you can imagine,
- 09:25they're about to graduate and enter
- 09:27their internships and residencies,
- 09:28so being able to practice a night
- 09:31on call before they're actually
- 09:33experiencing their first night on call
- 09:36as a resident is very appreciated.
- 09:42Next, we've integrated more and more
- 09:45extended reality in the teaching of anatomy,
- 09:49neuroscience and pathophysiology.
- 09:52On the upper left here you see the
- 09:55Stanford heart model, which is amazing,
- 09:58and you can see a heart moving
- 10:01in different physiologic states.
- 10:03What? What does it look like
- 10:05when a heart is in a fib?
- 10:06What does it look like to stand inside
- 10:08a heart that's undergoing A-fib?
- 10:10So it's it's a way to really drive
- 10:14home how the underlying Physiology
- 10:17as well as pathophysiology affects
- 10:20the functioning of an organ.
- 10:22And then over on the right you
- 10:24can see our use of the HoloLens,
- 10:26which is now a way to really be able to
- 10:30look at anatomy in a three-dimensional way.
- 10:33This has been integrated into our
- 10:36anatomy course so that students
- 10:38who are learning on cadavers can
- 10:41also be learning looking at visual
- 10:44images in coordination with their
- 10:47dissection of cadavers.
- 10:48And I should also add that at the same time,
- 10:51we've now added an Associate Course
- 10:54director from biomedical imaging,
- 10:56an associate course director from
- 10:58pathology and from surgery to the anatomy
- 11:02course along under the leadership of
- 11:05Bill Stewart and Charles Duncan to
- 11:08enhance the anatomy course overall.
- 11:11And we are also taking this team
- 11:16and they have developed a four
- 11:19week elective after the Capstone
- 11:21course for graduating students.
- 11:24And I should say it's probably
- 11:25also open to 3rd,
- 11:264th and 5th year students who are
- 11:30interested in surgical specialties
- 11:32and would like to experience an
- 11:35advanced review of anatomy with
- 11:37particular surgical applications.
- 11:39So they also use these technologies
- 11:42in addition to cadaver and other
- 11:44types of dissections and really
- 11:46are able to help students review
- 11:49their anatomy and prepare for
- 11:51really advanced applications of it.
- 11:56And then next, so what's coming next?
- 11:58So I think Bill Rando is
- 12:03potentially on this webinar.
- 12:05So I'd like to welcome him again.
- 12:07So Bill Rando has been hired as our
- 12:10inaugural Director of Pedagogy in
- 12:12the Center for Medical Education
- 12:14and he is going to help us take the
- 12:18strategic plan to the next step.
- 12:20And that's really to evaluate
- 12:23our existing pedagogies.
- 12:25What we're doing that's working well,
- 12:27what can is maybe in need of some
- 12:30change and innovation and help us
- 12:33redesign and rethink how we teach.
- 12:36So the goal is,
- 12:38is to develop and embrace
- 12:41pedagogies that are engaging,
- 12:43exciting, evidence based,
- 12:45effective for our new generation
- 12:47of learners and definitely
- 12:49consistent with the Yale system.
- 12:51So I am really excited.
- 12:54He'll probably be talking
- 12:55with many groups of students,
- 12:57with faculty and other education
- 13:00leaders to to learn what's going on
- 13:02here and begin to introduce us and
- 13:04stretch our minds in thinking about
- 13:07how we might do this differently.
- 13:16So next I'm we the other action.
- 13:19The next action item that I'll
- 13:21address under this strategic goal is
- 13:24creating more robust opportunities for
- 13:26students of assessment that students
- 13:28themselves may take advantage of
- 13:30in monitoring their own progress.
- 13:34So many of you are now hopefully
- 13:36familiar with the new competencies,
- 13:38educational program objectives and
- 13:40milestones that we have developed
- 13:42at the Yale School of Medicine.
- 13:45This was as you can imagine,
- 13:48extremely important in preparation
- 13:49for the LCME because we had to tell
- 13:53them what our competencies were
- 13:55and what our educational program
- 13:57objectives were and how we were
- 14:00assessing students in achieving them.
- 14:04So first let me address the competencies.
- 14:07So the original competencies we had had
- 14:10eight competencies developed during
- 14:13our last strategic planning process a
- 14:15number of years ago and in reviewing
- 14:19and updating them for this strategic plan,
- 14:21we decided to break two of them
- 14:24apart from one another and that was
- 14:28professionalism and communication.
- 14:29So we now have professional identity
- 14:32formation and communication as two
- 14:35separate competencies because when we
- 14:37were working on what the educational
- 14:40program objectives would be linked
- 14:42to each of these and and the types of
- 14:46formative assessments that you'd have,
- 14:47it seems like they were very
- 14:49distinct from one another. So.
- 14:50So we ended up breaking those apart.
- 14:53I'll point out that these competencies
- 14:55are very similar I guess across medical
- 14:58schools and also across residency
- 15:01programs and there's a reason for that.
- 15:04That's because the,
- 15:05you know,
- 15:06everyone agrees that medical education
- 15:08is a continuum and it probably
- 15:11even begins pre medical school,
- 15:13right during college.
- 15:14And at times when you're starting
- 15:17to think about whether or not this
- 15:19is a career that you would like
- 15:21to explore and pursue,
- 15:22then develop further through medical school.
- 15:24And then after medical school,
- 15:26you continue to move along the
- 15:28trajectory of each of these competencies
- 15:30becoming more advanced in each of them.
- 15:33And even after residency right as
- 15:36as faculty we are all continuing to
- 15:38develop in each of these domains
- 15:41especially as information is changing.
- 15:44So we have to challenge ourselves
- 15:46to be continual and lifelong
- 15:49self-directed learners.
- 15:51The the two that I want to point out
- 15:54that are seem to be rather unique for
- 15:56Yale are creation and dissemination
- 15:59and physician, a scientist.
- 16:01So not a lot of the of other schools
- 16:04have these two listed as their competencies.
- 16:07And as you know,
- 16:09we have a long tradition of having a
- 16:13thesis requirement of that involves
- 16:16supervised research under the mentorship
- 16:19and supervision of a faculty member.
- 16:22And so we list creation and
- 16:25dissemination of knowledge as as
- 16:27distinct competency that we intend to
- 16:30devote continue to devote resources
- 16:33our students success in this domain.
- 16:35And then physician as scientist if
- 16:36you you know go on the website and
- 16:38read about it a little bit more,
- 16:40it's really focused on critical thinking
- 16:43and not accepting things at face value.
- 16:46So when students enter,
- 16:48when students enter residency and they're
- 16:50taught and this is the way we
- 16:53handle this disease process,
- 16:55this is how we treat it,
- 16:56this is how we follow it.
- 16:57These are the factors we're concerned about.
- 17:00You know, we really want students
- 17:02to challenge that dogma and think
- 17:05about what is the evidence that
- 17:07supports any recommendations that
- 17:08come out and how do we measure our
- 17:11success in providing effective
- 17:13patient care that's equitable,
- 17:15you know, and and really thinking
- 17:17about the evidence that comes out and
- 17:20should it actually change practice.
- 17:22And this is ever more and more important
- 17:27especially with things being promoted
- 17:30in the media and sometimes other
- 17:32domains that may not be evidence based.
- 17:35So it's important that each
- 17:37of us is committed,
- 17:38committed in particular to this
- 17:41competency whether we become
- 17:43scientists or practicing physicians
- 17:45or public health advocates.
- 17:50This is an example of
- 17:52one of the competencies,
- 17:53mechanisms and treatment of disease,
- 17:56which I think the first years and
- 17:59second years relate to the most
- 18:01because the submit so many of the
- 18:04courses are focused on this content.
- 18:06But it is only one of the 9
- 18:09competencies I'll point out.
- 18:10We at Yale have taken the development
- 18:13of the competency and the educational
- 18:16program objective to the next level and
- 18:19now developed milestones for each phase
- 18:21of medical training in medical school.
- 18:24And as I've learned when I've
- 18:26attended some national meetings,
- 18:28many other schools have not done that yet.
- 18:31And so they're kind of struggling
- 18:33with how they show their students
- 18:35progress and attaining competency.
- 18:37And so I think Yale is ahead
- 18:40of the game in this,
- 18:41in this area and we'll be sharing
- 18:44our milestones with other schools.
- 18:46We actually have a meeting coming
- 18:48up in the spring where we have
- 18:5013 schools coming or I used to
- 18:52say 12 other schools coming to
- 18:54learn what we do here at Yale.
- 18:56And this will be one of the
- 18:58things that we highlight.
- 18:59So you might be wondering how do we
- 19:02actually monitor students projects
- 19:04progress in achieving these milestones.
- 19:08And so one of the ways is our is
- 19:12based on the work being done by our
- 19:15assessment team led by Michael Green.
- 19:17He is helping to develop more formative
- 19:21assessments for each of the milestones,
- 19:23for each competency that students
- 19:25will have access to whether they're
- 19:27in the pre clerkship period,
- 19:29the clerkship or advanced training period.
- 19:32And it's our hope and goal that
- 19:34many of these assessments will
- 19:36be able to produce something,
- 19:38either a narrative or a rubric that will
- 19:42populate the students dashboard that
- 19:45many students are now beginning to use.
- 19:49Right now it's on a platform called
- 19:53metrics and it is is the goal is to
- 19:55give it a students a way to monitor
- 19:58their own progress in reaching each of
- 20:00these milestones for each competency.
- 20:02The first years have all been
- 20:05assigned coaches to assist them in
- 20:07that process and so I'll talk about
- 20:09that briefly on the next slide.
- 20:14So that is one of the action items
- 20:16on our strategic plan because as you
- 20:19can imagine just giving students
- 20:21more opportunities to self assess.
- 20:23Is great in theory, but the LCME wants
- 20:26to know how we're monitoring that
- 20:29students are reaching those milestones.
- 20:31And instead of coming up with more summative
- 20:36assessments and tests and you know,
- 20:38comparative measures,
- 20:39we thought it would be better to create,
- 20:42you know, very use user friendly
- 20:44assessments for students that they
- 20:46can engage in no matter what phase
- 20:48of the curriculum they're in.
- 20:49And then they can go over these
- 20:52with their coaches.
- 20:53So we're requiring the first years to
- 20:56meet with their coaches on a quarterly
- 20:58basis to go over their progress.
- 21:01It's a one-on-one relationship.
- 21:02Coaches do not engage in assessment of
- 21:05students. They don't write evaluations.
- 21:08They don't contribute to the MSPE,
- 21:10the letter that goes to the
- 21:13residency programs.
- 21:14It's really just a personal
- 21:17coaching relationship between
- 21:19the student and the coach.
- 21:21The coach is meant to help the student
- 21:26in determining what their goals are
- 21:28with respect to each of the milestones
- 21:30and finding ways to reach those goals.
- 21:33So I have this slide up here that was
- 21:37produced by Michael Green and Dana Dunn,
- 21:39who is the Director of our Longitudinal
- 21:43Coaching program to help help
- 21:45people differentiate between what's
- 21:47a coach and advisor and a mentor.
- 21:49Our advisors are the six advisors
- 21:53in the college system that are now
- 21:57leading each of our colleges and they
- 22:00do help students along the process of
- 22:03getting ready to apply for residency.
- 22:06They are involved in the writing
- 22:09and review of the MSPE.
- 22:11So you know these we've decided
- 22:13that these people would not be the
- 22:16people students would want to meet
- 22:18with to really go over and say how
- 22:21could I get better in this domain.
- 22:24I should say those conversations are
- 22:26still welcome with the advisors,
- 22:28but we know that students want to have
- 22:31a more kind of private relationship
- 22:34as they're struggling and improving.
- 22:37And it's more the product of of that
- 22:40learning process that they like to
- 22:42sit down and talk with the academic
- 22:44advisors about in choosing their
- 22:46specialties and then preparing
- 22:48to apply in those specialties.
- 22:52We're still working.
- 22:53This is a work in progress and how
- 22:55we talk about coaches and advisors.
- 22:57So the coaches,
- 22:58the 1st 18 coaches are listed here
- 23:01and we're actually getting ready
- 23:04to onboard another 18 coaches to
- 23:06work with students.
- 23:07So I think right now each coach has
- 23:09five or six students and the next
- 23:11group will also have five or six
- 23:13students and then we'll be increasing
- 23:15the number of students they have.
- 23:17The coaches are the intent is that
- 23:21they will follow students not
- 23:22only in the 1st and 2nd year,
- 23:24but also through the 3rd and
- 23:264th year to graduation.
- 23:32So moving on to domain #2,
- 23:35faculty participation in
- 23:36the educational mission.
- 23:37So the goal here is to enhance
- 23:40opportunities to value and recognize
- 23:43our faculty contributions to
- 23:46the educational mission there.
- 23:48It has been challenging not
- 23:49just at Yale School of Medicine,
- 23:51but at all medical schools to really
- 23:56incentivize and promote faculty
- 24:02along the medical education pathway.
- 24:04It can be very difficult to to
- 24:08tell faculty we want you to teach,
- 24:09we want you to teach.
- 24:10But then when they come up for promotion,
- 24:13it's like how many publications
- 24:14do you have and how many patients
- 24:17have you seen and what have your
- 24:19clinical contributions been?
- 24:21So we've worked really hard at
- 24:23Yale to shift that because as
- 24:25we know there are three missions
- 24:27out of School of Medicine.
- 24:29There's clinical research and
- 24:31education and I'm very proud.
- 24:34You've probably heard me say it
- 24:35before in our mission statement.
- 24:37Education is the very first thing
- 24:39that's mentioned and I think that's
- 24:41something that's very special about Yale.
- 24:43We know that the relationship between
- 24:45our faculty and their trainee,
- 24:47so including residents, students,
- 24:50fellows, is,
- 24:51is,
- 24:52is highly valued and it's very
- 24:54important that we recognize it
- 24:57in the promotion process to
- 24:59incentivize faculty participation.
- 25:01We've also,
- 25:02prior to writing this strategic plan,
- 25:05worked with Dean Brown to make sure
- 25:07that faculty have protected time for
- 25:10specific educational roles in education.
- 25:12And it's not just that they're
- 25:14kind of working at the end of a
- 25:16burning candle to participate,
- 25:18but actually giving them time
- 25:19in their week and participate
- 25:21is extremely important.
- 25:23So we've worked really hard to
- 25:26redefine what it means to to be a
- 25:29faculty member engaged in education.
- 25:31And part of part of this was creating
- 25:34a new track because the previous track
- 25:37called Clinician Educator Scholar,
- 25:39which is where many of our clinical
- 25:43educators kind of SAT and tried.
- 25:46We're trying to be promoted on,
- 25:49but many faculty were facing
- 25:53increasing scrutiny about the number
- 25:55of publications that they had.
- 25:57And we all know that if they're
- 25:59devoting the more majority of
- 26:01their time to patient care,
- 26:03many of them work many hours per week
- 26:05in patient care settings and then
- 26:08devote a large number of hours to education,
- 26:11it leaves very little time to
- 26:13publish original research.
- 26:15So we've talked about the importance of
- 26:19recognizing publications in other domains,
- 26:21such as writing case reports
- 26:23with the residents and students,
- 26:25writing clinical guidelines
- 26:27with national societies.
- 26:28So there's many other other ways including
- 26:31giving talks at national meetings,
- 26:33presenting innovative curriculum.
- 26:35So these things are now like outlined
- 26:39to be valued by the School of
- 26:41Medicine in the promotion process.
- 26:43And even more importantly,
- 26:45we've expanded the clinician track to be
- 26:47what's called an academic clinician track.
- 26:50So those faculty who choose to
- 26:53pursue passions in clinical medicine
- 26:56maybe lead clinical programs or lead
- 26:59clerkships or electives or Subis
- 27:02residency programs also also have a pathway,
- 27:06excuse me to be promoted.
- 27:08So this is the new academic
- 27:11clinician track
- 27:11and it's still challenging to
- 27:13be promoted on that track,
- 27:15but the most important thing is that
- 27:17it embraces people who are devoting
- 27:20the majority of their time to clinical
- 27:22care and the educational mission.
- 27:24We couldn't be a medical school without them.
- 27:27So it is extremely important that
- 27:29we value them and retain them here.
- 27:35The next area in this domain is how
- 27:39we enhance education leadership in
- 27:41departments and this might be less
- 27:44interesting to medical students,
- 27:46but yet it is very important.
- 27:49We have created a new role called
- 27:51the Director of Medical Education in
- 27:53each of our clinical departments,
- 27:55and this person is charged with
- 27:58really overseeing the educational
- 28:00mission in the department with,
- 28:02in particular regard to
- 28:05medical students and students.
- 28:07It's critical that we have people
- 28:09like this that we can reach out to,
- 28:11to teach in our courses,
- 28:13organize the faculty,
- 28:15read their teaching evaluations,
- 28:17provide mentorship,
- 28:18support them in the promotional process,
- 28:22advocate for more resources when
- 28:24needed within the department,
- 28:26help with professionalism issues.
- 28:27So as you can see,
- 28:29there's so many things that need
- 28:31to be done to have excellent
- 28:33educators within a department.
- 28:35And now we have someone who has
- 28:38kind of taken that charge and we've
- 28:41provided protected time for them.
- 28:43And I'm really looking forward to
- 28:45working more with these individuals
- 28:47now that the LCME is over.
- 28:49So if if you're a Director of
- 28:51Medical Education on this call,
- 28:53we have a lot to do still.
- 29:00All right. And then lastly in this domain,
- 29:02expanded education,
- 29:03expanded educational educator development
- 29:07to support scholarship and innovation.
- 29:11Now this slide is not quite updated
- 29:14because over the past year we have
- 29:17taken the Teaching and Learning Center
- 29:20and are continuing medical education
- 29:22groups and had them join to produce
- 29:26the Center for Medical Education,
- 29:28which is led by Janet Hafler,
- 29:30whose pictures here.
- 29:32Doctor Rando,
- 29:33who is our new Director of Pedagogy,
- 29:35works within the center,
- 29:37as does Michael Green,
- 29:38the Director for Assessment.
- 29:40John and Candela, who's direct the
- 29:44Director of Program Evaluation.
- 29:47And you know, this is a place where
- 29:49faculty can go to be further developed.
- 29:51They sponsor an MHS degree
- 29:54in medical education,
- 29:55a fellowship in medical education
- 29:57and provide many other resources and
- 30:00ongoing activities to make sure that
- 30:02our teachers are the best they can be.
- 30:04We didn't.
- 30:05We all went to medical school,
- 30:07right, and residency.
- 30:08We didn't get degrees in education.
- 30:10So it's important that we have a resource
- 30:13to develop our faculty in that regard.
- 30:16And then there's also many other
- 30:19opportunities that we've been
- 30:21working on across the school to
- 30:23enhance everyone's participation
- 30:25in the educational mission.
- 30:28So moving on to Domain 3,
- 30:32this is building a more inclusive
- 30:34and enriched learning environment
- 30:36and the goal here is to continue
- 30:38to build a learning community
- 30:40that is characterized by equitable
- 30:43and mutual support and respect.
- 30:46So this is a picture of one of our
- 30:49college dinners from last week and
- 30:52I you know this is one of the most
- 30:55exciting components of our strategic
- 30:57plan is the development of our six colleges.
- 31:02The goal here with the colleges is
- 31:04to be able to enhance the mentorship
- 31:07of our students across specialties,
- 31:10affinities and areas of interest.
- 31:12Provide the longitudinal coaching
- 31:14and advising that I've been talking
- 31:17about earlier.
- 31:18Enhance peer-to-peer mentorship so
- 31:20that the first year students can
- 31:23meet the 4th and 5th years early
- 31:25on and begin to ask them questions
- 31:28and learn from them.
- 31:29Build community events not only
- 31:32here within the School of Medicine,
- 31:36but also outside in the New Haven community.
- 31:38So we're planning to have
- 31:41representatives from the community
- 31:43leaders in New Haven who lead not only
- 31:50community building events there,
- 31:52but also promote healthcare in our community.
- 31:56Many of the students have talked
- 31:59about already having things like
- 32:01college Olympics and other types of
- 32:04activities that will really just
- 32:07promote Wellness and be a lot of fun.
- 32:09So we're looking forward
- 32:11to those events as well.
- 32:15This slide helps you kind of just
- 32:16see how the colleges are organized.
- 32:18So right now they're designated by colors.
- 32:24Names are still in the works,
- 32:27but I'm kind of starting
- 32:28to like the color names.
- 32:30Although Doctor Kashef says that she
- 32:32wants yellow to be changed gold.
- 32:34And so I think that's something
- 32:37we could pursue if it's if,
- 32:39if the college would like to.
- 32:42But here's you can see the
- 32:44makeup of the colleges.
- 32:45So they're each headed
- 32:47by an academic advisor.
- 32:48Each college will have
- 32:506 longitudinal coaches.
- 32:51So right now there's three
- 32:53and we're bringing as I said
- 32:55onboarding more this spring.
- 32:57And then you can see every class
- 32:59year is represented as well as
- 33:02the MDPHDS and the PA students.
- 33:05We've recruited a large number of faculty,
- 33:08fellows and residents across
- 33:10almost every specialty.
- 33:12So that's the goal,
- 33:13that each college will have a
- 33:15representative from every specialty in it.
- 33:18So that when we have college events,
- 33:20when we have college dinners or even
- 33:22if just a student wants to reach out
- 33:25to somebody like in a particular field,
- 33:28they have a name of someone who's
- 33:30already expressed interest in
- 33:31providing mentorship in that area
- 33:33and maybe they've met them already
- 33:35at some of the college events.
- 33:37So this is a really important
- 33:39aspect of the college system.
- 33:41We also have many alums who have
- 33:43expressed interest and have now
- 33:45become affiliates of the colleges.
- 33:47So they are participating in
- 33:49some of our in person events but
- 33:51also will be participating in
- 33:53virtual events going forward.
- 33:55So if you're interested in doing
- 33:58residency in another state,
- 34:00you will have people that you can
- 34:01reach out to from those states If
- 34:03if it's not someone in your college,
- 34:05there's going to be another
- 34:06one in someone else's college.
- 34:07So really important way to link
- 34:10our students greater in a greater
- 34:13way with our alums.
- 34:15And then as I mentioned,
- 34:16the community liaisons will be
- 34:18joining the colleges as well and
- 34:20hopefully we'll be able to help us
- 34:22plan some community outreach events.
- 34:28So the next action item in this domain
- 34:31is to further develop our faculty
- 34:34to create an inclusive learning
- 34:37environment and become more facile
- 34:39with teaching HealthEquity content.
- 34:42So many of you know Doctor
- 34:44Beverly Shears and Dr.
- 34:45Doug Shenson.
- 34:46They are the leaders of our
- 34:48HealthEquity thread and have devoted
- 34:50many hours and lots of time and working
- 34:53to integrate HealthEquity content
- 34:55not only in the first year but in the
- 34:59second and third year curriculum and
- 35:01in the 4th year and the Capstone course.
- 35:04So this is still ongoing work
- 35:07and extremely important.
- 35:08The other thing that Doctor Shears has
- 35:11done is developed some pre teaching
- 35:16videos to help faculty prepare
- 35:19to give their lectures.
- 35:22It guides them in reviewing
- 35:23their slides to make sure they
- 35:26don't have any outdated slides,
- 35:28such as slides that would include
- 35:31presenting race as a biological
- 35:34construct instead of a social construct.
- 35:36And so, you know,
- 35:38she really kind of outlines
- 35:40this for faculty to help them
- 35:42understand how how we are now,
- 35:46you know, addressing the concept
- 35:48of race in medicine and the and
- 35:51the importance of the prevalence
- 35:54of disease versus the incidence
- 35:56of disease and risk factors.
- 36:01You know, this is also a work in
- 36:03progress because not all faculty
- 36:05have yet undergone the training,
- 36:07but the goal is to have every
- 36:10faculty member who teaches have
- 36:12observed this content and engaged
- 36:14with it before their lectures
- 36:17in the office of the curriculum.
- 36:20They're actually now also reviewing
- 36:23all slides before each course to
- 36:26detect any areas where slides may
- 36:28need to be reviewed and revised.
- 36:36Another initiative in this regard was the
- 36:38creation of the Inclusive Language Glossary.
- 36:42This was led by Beverly Shears and JD
- 36:47Tawalker and it included creating many
- 36:51focus groups in different domains.
- 36:54I think these are the six domains
- 36:56here where groups of students and
- 36:59faculty and staff came together and
- 37:01and looked up the terms that were being
- 37:04used in these domains and considered
- 37:06you know based on review of national
- 37:09literature and then their own.
- 37:11You know introspection about how these
- 37:14terms are are applied in medicine and
- 37:17help to provide guides for faculty,
- 37:19students and staff in in choosing
- 37:23more updated terms.
- 37:25This is just one example of of the guide.
- 37:28You know, if you look under disability,
- 37:31the the team has gathered terms that
- 37:34they detected being used in the
- 37:37literature or even in in conversation
- 37:39and then provided comments about each
- 37:43of these to help people consider their
- 37:48relevance and appropriateness for the
- 37:51care of patients and then teaching.
- 37:53So it's a way to help help update people
- 37:59in their use of terminology.
- 38:05And then the last area.
- 38:07Oh no, there's two more in this one.
- 38:09Action 9, an effective process for addressing
- 38:12mistreatment bias and discrimination,
- 38:15is obviously important for promoting
- 38:17a positive learning environment.
- 38:19We worked really hard in preparation
- 38:21for the LCMU as well to make sure that
- 38:24everyone knew about this process.
- 38:26We distributed cards to everyone
- 38:29about how to report experiences or
- 38:33observations of of professionalism
- 38:35concerns which we includes mistreatment,
- 38:38bias and discrimination.
- 38:40The new process involves clicking on
- 38:44this red button or this button that you
- 38:48find almost on every curricular page now
- 38:51and being able to share an experience
- 38:54that either you yourself experienced
- 38:57or had have observed to share concerns.
- 39:00And we have a very conscientious team
- 39:03who works in this office who reviews
- 39:06each of these reports and then decides
- 39:08the optimal way to to handle them and
- 39:12make sure that we're using them to
- 39:14improve our learning and working climate.
- 39:16There's an option for students
- 39:18to remain and anyone who reports
- 39:21to remain completely anonymous.
- 39:23There is an option to be confidential,
- 39:26so meaning that you provide your name
- 39:28and then you want to talk to them about
- 39:30it or or be available for questions.
- 39:34And then there's also an option to
- 39:36call a phone number if you go on
- 39:38this website so that you're not
- 39:40even talking to someone from Yale,
- 39:42and they'll pass the concern on for you.
- 39:46The other thing I would mention,
- 39:48many students have asked like what
- 39:50happens once I report a concern.
- 39:51And the goal here is to help this
- 39:55place be better.
- 39:56So it's not meant to be a punitive
- 40:00or disciplinary process.
- 40:01We work with faculty,
- 40:03we work with students,
- 40:04we work with residents.
- 40:06Anybody who's experiencing difficulty in how
- 40:10they're working in this in this environment?
- 40:15The other thing I want to point out is
- 40:17that there's been many posters placed
- 40:19around the school to remind people
- 40:21that they can report things that way.
- 40:24So if you if you use the QR code on
- 40:26the poster or here on the screen,
- 40:29it will take you to a website that guides
- 40:32you to all the resources that we have.
- 40:34And you know,
- 40:35you can see the very first item on here is
- 40:39have you experienced sexual misconduct,
- 40:41discrimination or harassment.
- 40:42So you know there are many resources there
- 40:46to engage in the university share office,
- 40:49which is completely anonymous to work
- 40:51with the Title 9 office who just meets
- 40:54with students and others to talk about
- 40:56what they're experiencing and often
- 40:58helps to navigate very difficult situations.
- 41:01And then there's also mechanisms
- 41:03to provide formal complaints.
- 41:05So I use that as an example to show that
- 41:08I I know I I never want someone to be
- 41:11afraid about bringing a concern forward.
- 41:14You can really you have control over
- 41:17how how you want this to be handled
- 41:22and kind of the extent that you want to
- 41:25remain involved and receive follow up.
- 41:28So I I think it's really important
- 41:30that everyone knows
- 41:31that you know reaching out first
- 41:32is is first and foremost important
- 41:34and then talking with how you want
- 41:36to handle situations like this.
- 41:47I'm going to say one more
- 41:48thing about the last slide.
- 41:50We are planning a town hall in February.
- 41:54We did this last year in February and
- 41:56it was an opportunity for students
- 41:58and faculty and staff to come together
- 42:01to consider how well we're doing at
- 42:04creating a positive learning environment.
- 42:06So, you know, are the reports that are
- 42:09coming in being addressed appropriately?
- 42:12Is it working?
- 42:14We provide data on how many reports we've
- 42:17received over the year and and then how
- 42:20they've been followed up in aggregate.
- 42:22So that way people can have a
- 42:25sense that these are not just
- 42:26dropping into a black hole,
- 42:28that we're actually following up on
- 42:30every item that is reported to us,
- 42:35all right. And then lastly,
- 42:36constructive engagement
- 42:37with the wider community.
- 42:39So I mentioned earlier the inclusion of the,
- 42:43sorry, I'm just looking it away,
- 42:45OK, I mentioned the inclusion of
- 42:48community leaders in our colleges.
- 42:51You know, we've started that
- 42:53process based on leadership from
- 42:55the the students here at the school.
- 42:58We've started a an annual
- 43:01program called New Haven Voices,
- 43:04which has been able to bring leaders
- 43:06to speak with our students at the
- 43:09beginning of each academic year about
- 43:11what's going on in the New Haven
- 43:14community and how the University
- 43:16and the School of Medicine and the
- 43:19community can partner to make New Haven
- 43:22a healthier and safer environment for
- 43:24everyone who lives and works in it.
- 43:27Many of you are involved in
- 43:30activities throughout New Haven,
- 43:32which is laudable and we fully support.
- 43:35So we're hoping to engage in more of that.
- 43:41And then very last of all, a quick
- 43:43quick update on the LCMU accreditation.
- 43:46So we, I mentioned earlier have to meet
- 43:5012 standards that are laid out and the 96
- 43:55elements that that are broken down under
- 43:59those standards and we just went through
- 44:03a two year process preparing for this visit.
- 44:06Many of you were involved and I'm so grateful
- 44:09for the student contributions in that regard.
- 44:12Filling out many surveys,
- 44:13attending meetings, preparing for for
- 44:16sessions to meet with our site visitors.
- 44:19We did it.
- 44:20We got through it and now we're waiting
- 44:23for the accreditation decision which we
- 44:26hopefully will hear by March of 2024,
- 44:29maybe even the end of February.
- 44:31So what happens next.
- 44:32So they will give us a letter and it
- 44:35will outline the areas that we did
- 44:37very well in for in their from their
- 44:40perspective and the areas where they
- 44:42think we need to either change things,
- 44:44do things differently or that
- 44:46they want us to monitor carefully
- 44:48and provide them updates on.
- 44:50So when I get that letter
- 44:53in February or March,
- 44:54I will share it with the greater
- 44:56community so that we all know what
- 44:58it is that we need to be working
- 45:00on over the next couple of years
- 45:02to maintain our accreditation,
- 45:06which obviously is very important
- 45:08to all of us.
- 45:10These are some of the the items
- 45:13that I've listed that I think have
- 45:16benefited from participating in
- 45:18the LCME accreditation process.
- 45:21You know,
- 45:22many of these things we would
- 45:23have done anyway,
- 45:24but the LCME definitely prompted us to
- 45:28address them more quickly and perhaps
- 45:31with more urgency and resources.
- 45:34So you know,
- 45:35many of the students had been talking
- 45:38about for years how they needed more
- 45:40storage options at the School of Medicine,
- 45:43both on campus and in the hospital.
- 45:45So we were able to get hundreds of
- 45:48new lockers placed in in heart in the
- 45:51Harkness building near the clinical
- 45:53skills area and we also renovated the gym.
- 45:56So I,
- 45:56you know,
- 45:57I'm very grateful in that sense
- 45:59to the LCME for helping to prompt
- 46:01the school to address some of
- 46:04these things that students have
- 46:05long been bringing up as issues.
- 46:10We'll continue to work on
- 46:11some of those areas.
- 46:12There's a whole new renovation still
- 46:15underway being planned for Harkness
- 46:17and the student spaces there also
- 46:20plans to do further renovation in the
- 46:23library to create a new 24/7 space.
- 46:26So lots of exciting things
- 46:29ahead in that regard.
- 46:31But this is just a short list of
- 46:34some of the many other things that
- 46:36I think have really moved forward
- 46:39during the LCME accreditation process.
- 46:43I never thought I would be saying thank
- 46:45you to LCME accreditation process,
- 46:47but I guess this list can give us a
- 46:52sense of gratitude in that respect.
- 46:55All right, So that is my last slide.
- 46:58I'll be taking my slides off the
- 47:00screen and I can take some questions
- 47:02in the remaining 10 minutes,
- 47:04if there are any.
- 47:09Awesome. Thank you so much, Dean Luzzi.
- 47:10And yeah, anyone who has questions can
- 47:13just either pop them in the chat or.
- 47:15But I think there's AQ and a box
- 47:17that you might have on your screen.
- 47:19It's cool, cool to see that.
- 47:20You know, even as someone who was involved,
- 47:22you know a lot with you last
- 47:23year with a lot of these things,
- 47:24how even now, like, you know,
- 47:26even though I'm removed from being president,
- 47:28there's new changes already and new updates.
- 47:31So kind of cool to see that things are
- 47:34kind of moving fast and it's really cool.
- 47:37Yeah, really cool to see.
- 47:38Yeah. Bilton, I'm particularly grateful
- 47:41for your leadership as president of
- 47:44the Medical Student Council during
- 47:46the LCME accreditation preparations.
- 47:48Because, you know, it was really important
- 47:50to be able to have a close link with
- 47:53the students to kind of reach out,
- 47:55you know, with questions and
- 47:57feedback when we needed it.
- 47:58And for you to mobilize your classmates
- 48:01to fill out surveys and things like that,
- 48:05you know And really just to keep
- 48:07getting feedback on a regular basis
- 48:09for Medical Student Council that was
- 48:11really helpful to have that ongoing
- 48:13dialogue with Medical Student Council
- 48:15to make sure that we were really,
- 48:16you know, working on improving
- 48:18things that students cared about.
- 48:27One of the items I whoops that also
- 48:31came from the LCME was the creation
- 48:33of the you said we did newsletter.
- 48:36And that's something that we'll
- 48:38be continuing because we've been
- 48:41hearing from a lot of students that
- 48:43they like that way of updating them.
- 48:46So we're in. Abby Roth and I are in
- 48:49the middle of working on the next one.
- 48:51And so hopefully it will either come
- 48:55out tomorrow or at the beginning of next
- 48:58week because we just added a few more
- 49:00items on it based on the last MSC meeting.
- 49:03So we're just making sure we have
- 49:07the everything listed there that
- 49:10students have been asking about.
- 49:12One thing that oh, go ahead,
- 49:15sorry, you you can keep going. No,
- 49:16no, no, there's questions. So I'll, I'll.
- 49:19So the first question, are there
- 49:21any plans for certificate programs
- 49:23like the one in Global Health?
- 49:25That's the first question, yes. So
- 49:28you know we've we've talked about having
- 49:32different concentrations here at the school.
- 49:34Getting a certificate itself is a large
- 49:37hurdle because the proposal goes up all
- 49:40the way to the university and then the
- 49:43corporation and has to be approved.
- 49:45But if we do things like have concentrations,
- 49:50like students can graduate with an MD with
- 49:53a concentration in medical education,
- 49:55for example, we learned that we could
- 49:59do that in a more we can be more facile,
- 50:02let's put it that way,
- 50:03in creating concentrations than creating
- 50:06each individual certificate program.
- 50:09So at this point in time,
- 50:11we are planning to create
- 50:13different concentrations.
- 50:13The first one was just approved in
- 50:16the Education Policy and Curriculum
- 50:18Committee last week in medical education.
- 50:21That's why I mentioned that one.
- 50:23But there's also interest in having one
- 50:26in topics like biomedical informatics,
- 50:30HealthEquity.
- 50:33I'm trying to think what else there
- 50:35was and a number of other areas.
- 50:37And so I've talked with Doctor
- 50:39Hoffler and Dean Schwartz,
- 50:41Dean Hoffler and Dean Schwartz.
- 50:42And we felt that, you know,
- 50:45bringing the medical education one
- 50:47through EPCC was the first step
- 50:49because now we have a template
- 50:52to create other concentrations.
- 50:53So a lot more will come on
- 50:56that going forward. Yeah.
- 51:00Thank you. The next question says there's
- 51:03few medical educators and students
- 51:05from China or no China medicines.
- 51:08And any plans to change it,
- 51:09which I interpret might be sort
- 51:12of like a diversity question or
- 51:15I don't know if you can see the
- 51:16questions from your end, but
- 51:18yeah, yeah. So I mean,
- 51:19our office of admissions as well as
- 51:22all members of the admissions committee
- 51:25and our Dean is very focused on
- 51:28improving the diversity of our students,
- 51:31of our faculty and of our community at large.
- 51:36And that includes having more
- 51:39people from places like China.
- 51:41So, you know, as you know the Supreme
- 51:44Court just passed a ruling that
- 51:46we can't take things like race and
- 51:50ethnicity into account when we're
- 51:52reviewing a student's application,
- 51:55meaning like a check box, right.
- 51:57And so, you know,
- 51:59we have to be very careful about saying
- 52:02we're we're seeking to increase the
- 52:04number of students from a particular country.
- 52:07But by saying that we we are,
- 52:10we really value diversity.
- 52:12That means that we want to have
- 52:15representation from all different
- 52:16types of groups, types of countries,
- 52:19affinities, backgrounds, right.
- 52:20And I I think that's most important is
- 52:23what our values are in this regard.
- 52:27Yeah. Next question says
- 52:29it's great to see in a place
- 52:30for students and faculty defined language
- 52:33that's appropriate for disabled populations.
- 52:35Is your office addressing the fast
- 52:38evolving landscape in terms and language,
- 52:40in terms in language being addressed
- 52:43when it comes to the creation
- 52:45and a dissemination of research,
- 52:49well that's a great question.
- 52:51Well, the glossary that was created was
- 52:54created for use in all domains, so clinical
- 52:58education and in the research domain.
- 53:01And I'm not sure we've done a good job of
- 53:04disseminating it to the research community.
- 53:07So that is something that I think based
- 53:11on this question I'll be reaching out to
- 53:13our associate Dean's for Student Research,
- 53:16Servit Chaudhary and Erica Herzog
- 53:17to ask how we might be able to
- 53:21disseminate this resource more broadly.
- 53:23And then I can speak with Dean Lattimore and
- 53:26Dean Brown about how we might disseminate
- 53:29this resource across the research
- 53:31community even beyond student research.
- 53:35Yeah, awesome. Next question,
- 53:37the augmented reality tools for
- 53:40learning anatomy seem very great,
- 53:42but do you foresee any additional non
- 53:44clinical electives taking advantage of
- 53:46these sort of augmented reality tools
- 53:49especially for upper years who may be
- 53:51you know when they went through school,
- 53:52you know didn't have these technologies
- 53:53when they were going through an additive?
- 53:56Yeah. So the I guess the 1st way is in
- 53:59the creation of the advanced surgical
- 54:03anatomy elective for the upper class years.
- 54:08But that same team who created that is also
- 54:12planning to create a non clinical elective
- 54:15for students earlier in the curriculum.
- 54:17So if there's a special interest,
- 54:20but I mean the answer is yes.
- 54:22So any tools that we bring on
- 54:25to enhance medical education,
- 54:27we should be thinking about
- 54:29using them in all domains.
- 54:31And so I'm hoping that Doctor Rando as
- 54:34our new director of pedagogy will be able
- 54:36to help us think about that and and we
- 54:39should be creating new types of electives
- 54:41that use these types of technologies.
- 54:44There's a big interest in AI right now.
- 54:47We have a new director for
- 54:50Biomedical informatics at the school,
- 54:52and now the university has set up a team to
- 54:56explore how we can take advantage of the,
- 55:00you know,
- 55:01what AI has to offer and how we can
- 55:04integrate it more into teaching,
- 55:05into patient care and into research.
- 55:08So there's so much that will
- 55:09be happening on that horizon.
- 55:14And then our last question,
- 55:15I think it's a follow up to the
- 55:18previous question just kind of
- 55:19commented that there's seems like
- 55:21there's few collaborations in
- 55:23medical education between like Yale
- 55:25and Chinese medicine institutions.
- 55:26So if you could just kind of briefly
- 55:29the last couple, let's kind of
- 55:30speak a little bit about that. Yeah.
- 55:33So we have an office of Global Health
- 55:36Education and if I'm not mistaken,
- 55:40we do have a very some very important
- 55:45relationships with medical schools
- 55:47in China through that office.
- 55:51Bob Rorba, who is the Associate
- 55:54Dean for Global Health Education,
- 55:57he'd be a good person to reach out
- 55:59to if anyone has ideas about other
- 56:02institutions that we could partner with.
- 56:05So I I would definitely recommend that
- 56:10awesome, looks like we're just on right,
- 56:13right on time at 1:00 PM.
- 56:15So I guess this will wrap up the questions.
- 56:17Thank you for everyone who came
- 56:19today and thank you again Dina Lucy
- 56:21for taking your time to give us an
- 56:24update on the strategic plan. Anyway,
- 56:26has any additional questions You know,
- 56:28feel free to reach out to Dina
- 56:30Lucy's office and she's know from
- 56:32personal experience she's willing to
- 56:34always talk and entertain new ideas.
- 56:36Otherwise, hope you guys have a
- 56:38great rest of your Thursday and
- 56:40have a great weekend. All
- 56:42right, Thanks so much,
- 56:44Walton. Thanks everyone.