2021
Maternal respiratory SARS-CoV-2 infection in pregnancy is associated with a robust inflammatory response at the maternal-fetal interface
Lu-Culligan A, Chavan AR, Vijayakumar P, Irshaid L, Courchaine EM, Milano KM, Tang Z, Pope SD, Song E, Vogels CBF, Lu-Culligan WJ, Campbell KH, Casanovas-Massana A, Bermejo S, Toothaker JM, Lee HJ, Liu F, Schulz W, Fournier J, Muenker MC, Moore AJ, Team Y, Konnikova L, Neugebauer KM, Ring A, Grubaugh ND, Ko AI, Morotti R, Guller S, Kliman HJ, Iwasaki A, Farhadian SF. Maternal respiratory SARS-CoV-2 infection in pregnancy is associated with a robust inflammatory response at the maternal-fetal interface. Med 2021, 2: 591-610.e10. PMID: 33969332, PMCID: PMC8084634, DOI: 10.1016/j.medj.2021.04.016.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSARS-CoV-2 infectionMaternal-fetal interfaceACE2 expressionNatural killerPregnant womenPlacental cellsAcute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infectionSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infectionSARS-CoV-2-infected womenTerm placentaSyndrome coronavirus 2 infectionCoronavirus 2 infectionPotential immune mechanismsRobust inflammatory responseRobust immune responseCoronavirus disease 2019Detectable viral RNAInterferon-related genesLower ACE2 expressionMajority of placentasPregnancy complicationsPlacental histologyHofbauer cellsEarly pregnancyImmune activation
2020
NLRP3 inflammasome function and pyroptotic cell death in human placental Hofbauer cells
Abrahams VM, Tang Z, Mor G, Guller S. NLRP3 inflammasome function and pyroptotic cell death in human placental Hofbauer cells. Journal Of Reproductive Immunology 2020, 142: 103214. PMID: 33152658, PMCID: PMC7770077, DOI: 10.1016/j.jri.2020.103214.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHofbauer cellsCaspase-1 activationIL-1β processingIL-1βInflammasome activationFetal inflammatory response syndromeSubsequent pregnancy complicationsInflammatory response syndromeCell deathNLRP3 inflammasome activationInterleukin-1 betaIL-1β secretionInhibition of P2X7Human term placentaGasdermin D cleavageNLRP3 knockdownPlacental inflammationPyroptotic cell deathFetal inflammationHistologic chorioamnionitisPregnancy complicationsResponse syndromeNLRP3 inflammasomeProtein/gene expressionInflammatory form
2019
Differential gene expression during placentation in pregnancies conceived with different fertility treatments compared with spontaneous pregnancies
Lee B, Koeppel AF, Wang ET, Gonzalez TL, Sun T, Kroener L, Lin Y, Joshi NV, Ghadiali T, Turner SD, Rich SS, Farber CR, Rotter JI, Ida Chen YD, Goodarzi MO, Guller S, Harwood B, Serna TB, Williams J, Pisarska MD. Differential gene expression during placentation in pregnancies conceived with different fertility treatments compared with spontaneous pregnancies. Fertility And Sterility 2019, 111: 535-546. PMID: 30611556, PMCID: PMC7156023, DOI: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2018.11.005.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsFirst trimester placentaSpontaneous pregnancyIVF groupFertility treatmentMaternal medical conditionsTreatment-related factorsAcademic medical centerTranscriptomic profilesGestational age 11Fetal demographicsInfertility groupPregnancy complicationsCohort studySpontaneous conceptionMedical CenterMAIN OUTCOMEMedical conditionsPregnancyDifferent fertility treatmentsIVFLarger studyDifferential gene expressionChorionic villiGene expressionPlacenta
2017
Low molecular weight heparin and aspirin exacerbate human endometrial endothelial cell responses to antiphospholipid antibodies
Quao ZC, Tong M, Bryce E, Guller S, Chamley LW, Abrahams VM. Low molecular weight heparin and aspirin exacerbate human endometrial endothelial cell responses to antiphospholipid antibodies. American Journal Of Reproductive Immunology 2017, 79 PMID: 29135051, PMCID: PMC5728699, DOI: 10.1111/aji.12785.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAntibodies, AntiphospholipidAntiphospholipid SyndromeAspirinBeta 2-Glycoprotein ICells, CulturedChemokinesDisease ProgressionDrug Therapy, CombinationEndometriumEndothelial CellsFemaleHeparin, Low-Molecular-WeightHumansMembrane ProteinsNeovascularization, PhysiologicPregnancyPregnancy ComplicationsTrophoblastsVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-1ConceptsLow molecular weight heparinHuman endometrial endothelial cellsMolecular weight heparinUterine endotheliumAntiphospholipid antibodiesWeight heparinInfluence of LMWHLow dose low molecular weight heparinAnti-angiogenic sFlt-1Chemokine MCP-1Endometrial endothelial cellsEffects of aPLSFlt-1 releaseAngiogenic factor secretionObstetric APSPregnancy complicationsControl IgGChemokine profilesEndothelium dysfunctionChemokine secretionPro-angiogenic VEGFCombination therapySFlt-1Impaired placentationMCP-1
2016
Zika virus productively infects primary human placenta-specific macrophages
Jurado KA, Simoni MK, Tang Z, Uraki R, Hwang J, Householder S, Wu M, Lindenbach BD, Abrahams VM, Guller S, Fikrig E. Zika virus productively infects primary human placenta-specific macrophages. JCI Insight 2016, 1: e88461. PMID: 27595140, PMCID: PMC5007065, DOI: 10.1172/jci.insight.88461.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchZika virus infectionHofbauer cellsVirus infectionFetal brainZika virusTerm placental villous explantsHuman placental macrophagesPlacental villous explantsPregnancy complicationsPlacental macrophagesPlacental barrierVillous explantsInfectious virusVillous fibroblastsCongenital defectsInfectionStrong associationMigratory activityVirusMacrophagesBrainCell typesCellsComplicationsFlaviviruses
2013
Decreased Levels of Folate Receptor‐β and Reduced Numbers of Fetal Macrophages (Hofbauer Cells) in Placentas from Pregnancies with Severe Pre‐Eclampsia
Tang Z, Buhimschi IA, Buhimschi CS, Tadesse S, Norwitz E, Niven‐Fairchild T, Huang S, Guller S. Decreased Levels of Folate Receptor‐β and Reduced Numbers of Fetal Macrophages (Hofbauer Cells) in Placentas from Pregnancies with Severe Pre‐Eclampsia. American Journal Of Reproductive Immunology 2013, 70: 104-115. PMID: 23480364, PMCID: PMC3686834, DOI: 10.1111/aji.12112.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSpontaneous preterm birthPre-eclampsiaAge-matched normotensive controlsPreterm pre-eclampsiaSevere pre eclampsiaPathophysiology of PEPregnancy complicationsPreterm birthNormotensive controlsHofbauer cellsFetal mortalityUnknown etiologyPlacental expressionSPTB groupMacrophage functionPlacentaSevere preFetal macrophagesWestern blottingMajor causeProtein expressionPlacental genesReverse transcription-PCR analysisMarker mRNAsTranscription-PCR analysis
2011
Inflammation and pregnancy: the role of the immune system at the implantation site
Mor G, Cardenas I, Abrahams V, Guller S. Inflammation and pregnancy: the role of the immune system at the implantation site. Annals Of The New York Academy Of Sciences 2011, 1221: 80-87. PMID: 21401634, PMCID: PMC3078586, DOI: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.2010.05938.x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsImmune systemMaternal immune systemImmunology of pregnancyImmunological weaknessPregnancy complicationsImmune suppressionPregnant womenAppropriate treatmentImmunological responseImmune interactionsPregnancyImplantation sitesInfectious diseasesComplicationsInflammationPatientsDiseaseImmunologyWomen
2005
A Role for TLRs in the Regulation of Immune Cell Migration by First Trimester Trophoblast Cells
Abrahams VM, Visintin I, Aldo PB, Guller S, Romero R, Mor G. A Role for TLRs in the Regulation of Immune Cell Migration by First Trimester Trophoblast Cells. The Journal Of Immunology 2005, 175: 8096-8104. PMID: 16339547, DOI: 10.4049/jimmunol.175.12.8096.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsFirst trimester trophoblast cellsInnate immune cellsMaternal-fetal interfaceTrophoblast cellsIntrauterine infectionPregnancy complicationsNormal pregnancyImmune cellsImmune responseImmune systemHuman first trimester trophoblast cellsGrowth-related oncogene alphaCertain pregnancy complicationsElevated leukocyte infiltrationMaternal immune systemGrowth-related oncogeneTLR-3 stimulationImmune cell migrationSecretion of chemokinesInnate immune systemElevated monocytesPaternal AgsPreterm laborNK cellsTLR-3