David Backstrom
Former Members
Postdoctoral Fellows & Research Associates
- Karina Vargas
Postdoc
Research Interests: I am interested in the physiological function of a-synuclein in neurons, especially its putative function in synaptic vesicle recycling (SVR). A-synuclein is implicated in Parkinson's disease, and malfunction of this protein in the modulation of SVR could be key in the search for possible new treatments.Parkinson Disease (PD) is an age-related neurodegenerative disease. α-Synuclein plays a critical for familial and sporadic Parkinson Disease. This 14 KDa protein is highly expressed in the presynaptic compartment, but its function is still unknown. a-Synuclein was identified independently in several biological contexts as synaptic vesicle-associated components in the Torpedo electrical organ, as developmentally regulated gene products in the telencephalic circuit responsible for song learning in birds, and as generally abundant phosphoproteins in the mammalian brain. a... - Jialiu Zeng
- Yongquan Zhang
Associate Research Scientist
Graduate Students
- Erica Gorenberg
Graduate Student
Research Interests: My thesis work is focused on protein interactions at the synapse and their role in neuronal health. Specifically, I am looking for the clients of two proteins implicated in forms of Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis to try to understand how their dysfunction leads to synapse loss and neurodegeneration.Hometown: Cherry Hill, New Jersey, USAHobbies: Outside of the lab, I enjoy dancing with Taps at Yale, working on the Yale Journal of Biology and Medicine podcast, and hiking around Connecticut. - Mike Henderson
Postdoctoral Fellow
In collaboration with Yongquan Zhang, I am investigating the cellular mechanism of synapse maintenance in a mouse model of neurodegeneration. Cysteine string protein alpha (CSPα) is a co-chaperone for heat shock cognate protein 70 (Hsc70) that is involved in changing the conformation of targeted client proteins, and when this protein is knocked out in mice, the result is a progressive neurodegenerative phenotype.Recently, mutations human CSPα have been found to segregate with disease in families with adult-onset neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis. I am using dissociated neuron culture along with various microscopy and biochemical techniques to parse apart the cellular mechanism of neurodegeneration in CSPα KO neurons to determine how CSPα is able to prevent this neurodegeneration. - Yumiko Taguchi
Medical Student, Mayo Clinic, Arizona
Research Interests: My thesis work is focused on the relationship between Gaucher disease, a lysosomal storage disease, and Parkinson's disease, a progressive neurodegenerative disease. The two diseases share known genetic risk factors, but the molecular links between Gaucher and Parkinson's disease are still not well understood.Hometown: Tempe, Arizona, USAHobbies: Outside of science, I enjoy hiking up East Rock, playing flute, and sampling the New Haven cuisine. - Chriss Westphal
Consultant
The synuclein proteins are a group of three small proteins – α-, β-, and γ-synuclein – whose precise function is unknown, and which my project aims to identify. Of the three proteins, α-synuclein has been studied the most due to its involvement in neurodegenerative diseases, but we hypothesize that all three synucleins have the same or similar function due to their sequence conservation.I am using a variety of biochemical, biophysical, and cell biological methods to study synucleins’ interactions with membranes and other proteins. Based on the phenotypes of the synuclein triple-knockout mice that our lab generated and characterized (Greten-Harrison et al, 2010), I hypothesize that synucleins are regulators of neurotransmission through involvement in the synaptic vesicle cycle at the presynaptic terminal. By characterizing their interaction with membranes and other presynaptic...
Post-Baccalaureate Students
- Gregory Wirak
Graduate Student, Boston University
- Betül Yücel
- Helen Zhao
Medical Student, Quinnipiac University, CT
Undergraduates
Name: | Next Step: |
Kasia Rojek | University of Illinois, Medical School |
Taylor David | NIH Post-Baccalaureate Program |
Andrew Williams | Michigan State Medical School |
Amar Srivastava | Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine |
Esther Nie | David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA |
Spencer Alexander | |
Hui Wu | Yale University |
Vicky Chou | Harvard University |
Xiuqi Cao | Consulting |
David Eaton | Franklin H. Netter MD School of Medicine, Quinnipiac University |
Johanna Shen | |
Deyri Garcia | |
Joseph Ribaudo | Yale University |
Lorenzo Arvanitis |
Former Summer Students
Name: | Next Step: |
---|---|
Opeyemi Alabi (BioStep Program) | Harvard University |
Michelle Gomez (SURF Program) | Rutgers University |
Vicky Bing | Yale University |
Kyumin Shim | UC Davis |
Jennifer Mena (BioStep Program) | Vassar College |
Yvonne Dorland | Eindhoven Univ. of Technology, Netherlands |
Matthew Russell | Oberlin College |
David Walker | U. Toledo, Ohio |
Aurélie Nardin | University of Nice, France |
Eric Girardi | Brown University |
Daniel Russo | Oberlin College |
Deyri Garcia, (STARS Program) | Yale University |
Vijaya Lakshmi Iyengar | Yale University |
Min Jae Lee | Johns Hopkins |
Nigel Wade (STARS Program) | Yale University |