Interplay of Nav1.8 and Nav1.7 channels drives neuronal hyperexcitability in neuropathic pain
Vasylyev D, Zhao P, Schulman B, Waxman S. Interplay of Nav1.8 and Nav1.7 channels drives neuronal hyperexcitability in neuropathic pain. The Journal Of General Physiology 2024, 156: e202413596. PMID: 39378238, PMCID: PMC11465073, DOI: 10.1085/jgp.202413596.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsDorsal root ganglionGain-of-function Nav1.7 mutationsDorsal root ganglion neuronsSodium channel Nav1.7Inherited erythromelalgiaNav1.7 mutationsNeuropathic painNeuronal hyperexcitabilityOpen-probabilityVoltage-gated sodium channel Nav1.7Hyperexcitability of DRG neuronsModel of neuropathic painSubthreshold membrane potential oscillationsResting membrane potentialMembrane potential oscillationsReduced firing probabilityIncreased rheobaseNav1.8 channelsDRG neuronsHuman genetic modelsNav1.8Root ganglionNav1.7 channelsNav1.7AP generationFunctionally-selective inhibition of threshold sodium currents and excitability in dorsal root ganglion neurons by cannabinol
Ghovanloo M, Effraim P, Tyagi S, Zhao P, Dib-Hajj S, Waxman S. Functionally-selective inhibition of threshold sodium currents and excitability in dorsal root ganglion neurons by cannabinol. Communications Biology 2024, 7: 120. PMID: 38263462, PMCID: PMC10805714, DOI: 10.1038/s42003-024-05781-x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsDorsal root ganglionDorsal root ganglion neuronal excitabilityDorsal root ganglion neuronsNeuronal excitabilityCurrent-clamp analysisSteady-state inactivationVoltage-dependent sodiumSlow inactivated stateAutomated patch clamp platformMultielectrode array recordingsNav currentsNeuropathic painSodium currentRoot ganglionGanglion neuronsSlow inactivationInactivated stateCurrent inhibitorsIon channelsNeuronsInhibitory effectCannabinolArray recordingsEndocannabinoidCannabinoid