2021
Autoimmunity May Explain Diabetes in a Subset of Patients With Recurrent Acute and Chronic Pancreatitis: A Pilot Study
Yadav D, Whitcomb D, Tang G, Slivka A, Bellin M, Consortium N, AlKaade S, Amann S, Anderson M, Banks P, Conwell D, Brand R, Cote G, Romagnuolo J, Forsmark C, Gardner T, Gelrud A, Guda N, Lewis M, Muniraj T, Sandhu B, Sherman S, Singh V, Wilcox C. Autoimmunity May Explain Diabetes in a Subset of Patients With Recurrent Acute and Chronic Pancreatitis: A Pilot Study. Clinical Gastroenterology And Hepatology 2021, 21: 226-228.e1. PMID: 34793964, DOI: 10.1016/j.cgh.2021.11.011.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsChronic pancreatitisCytokine-induced beta-cell dysfunctionPancreatogenic diabetes mellitusPrimary pathophysiologic defectType 3c diabetesSubset of patientsBeta-cell dysfunctionRecurrent AcuteGlucose intoleranceDiabetes mellitusPathophysiologic defectsFibrotic changesInsulin deficiencyCell dysfunctionExocrine pancreasPilot studyPancreatitisMellitusAcuteDiabetesInflammationPatientsDysfunctionInjuryPancreas
2018
Nutrition and Inflammatory Biomarkers in Chronic Pancreatitis Patients
Greer JB, Greer P, Sandhu BS, Alkaade S, Wilcox CM, Anderson MA, Sherman S, Gardner TB, Lewis MD, Guda NM, Muniraj T, Conwell D, Cote GA, Forsmark CE, Banks PA, Tang G, Stello K, Gelrud A, Brand RE, Slivka A, Whitcomb DC, Yadav D. Nutrition and Inflammatory Biomarkers in Chronic Pancreatitis Patients. Nutrition In Clinical Practice 2018, 34: 387-399. PMID: 30101991, PMCID: PMC6642676, DOI: 10.1002/ncp.10186.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsC-reactive proteinCP patientsChronic pancreatitis patientsSerum prealbuminVitamin APancreatitis patientsVitamin supplementsHigher C-reactive proteinPancreatic enzyme replacement therapyInflammatory marker levelsPancreatic enzyme replacementSubset of patientsBody mass indexHigher serum levelsBone metabolism biomarkersTumor necrosis factorEnzyme replacement therapyLow levelsComorbid diabetesInflammatory biomarkersDiabetes mellitusSerum levelsMass indexPrimary etiologyReplacement therapy
2017
Quality of Life in Chronic Pancreatitis is Determined by Constant Pain, Disability/Unemployment, Current Smoking, and Associated Co-Morbidities
Machicado JD, Amann ST, Anderson MA, Abberbock J, Sherman S, Conwell DL, Cote GA, Singh VK, Lewis MD, Alkaade S, Sandhu BS, Guda NM, Muniraj T, Tang G, Baillie J, Brand RE, Gardner TB, Gelrud A, Forsmark CE, Banks PA, Slivka A, Wilcox CM, Whitcomb DC, Yadav D. Quality of Life in Chronic Pancreatitis is Determined by Constant Pain, Disability/Unemployment, Current Smoking, and Associated Co-Morbidities. The American Journal Of Gastroenterology 2017, 112: 633. PMID: 28244497, PMCID: PMC5828017, DOI: 10.1038/ajg.2017.42.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsQuality of lifeMild-moderate painCurrent smokingChronic pancreatitisMCS scoresConstant painCP patientsSevere painShort Form-12 (SF-12) surveyMental component summary scoresConstant severe painComponent summary scoresMultivariable linear regression modelsAssociated co morbiditiesIndependent effectsFinal multivariable modelNAPS2 studySignificant independent effectDisease durationCo morbiditiesMean PCSIndependent predictorsMultivariable analysisPancreatic surgeryPCS scores