Analysis of energy, water, land and cost implications of zero and minimal liquid discharge desalination technologies
O’Connell M, Rajendran N, Elimelech M, Gilron J, Dunn J. Analysis of energy, water, land and cost implications of zero and minimal liquid discharge desalination technologies. Nature Water 2024, 2: 1116-1127. DOI: 10.1038/s44221-024-00327-1.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPilot Scale Demonstration of Low-Salt-Rejection Reverse Osmosis (LSRRO) Desalination of High Salinity Brines
Van Houghton B, Rosenblum J, Lampi K, Beaudry E, Herron J, del Cerro M, De Finnda C, Elimelech M, Gilron J, Cath T. Pilot Scale Demonstration of Low-Salt-Rejection Reverse Osmosis (LSRRO) Desalination of High Salinity Brines. ACS ES&T Water 2024, 4: 5089-5104. DOI: 10.1021/acsestwater.4c00673.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchLow-salt-rejection reverse osmosisSeawater reverse osmosisLow salt rejectionReverse osmosisWater recoveryConventional seawater reverse osmosisHydraulic pressureTreating hypersaline brinesMembrane fabricationPilot scale demonstrationsHigh-salinity brineThermal desalinationFeed streamProcess configurationsScale demonstrationOsmosisStream compositionWater permeabilityWater fluxNaCl solutionTDS concentrationDesalinationMembrane integrity testEnergy consumptionSalinity brine