2022
Inclusion of social determinants of health improves sepsis readmission prediction models
Amrollahi F, Shashikumar S, Meier A, Ohno-Machado L, Nemati S, Wardi G. Inclusion of social determinants of health improves sepsis readmission prediction models. Journal Of The American Medical Informatics Association 2022, 29: 1263-1270. PMID: 35511233, PMCID: PMC9196687, DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocac060.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsUnplanned readmissionSepsis patientsReadmission modelsClinical/laboratory featuresSocial determinantsUnplanned hospital readmissionHigh-risk patientsObjective clinical dataLow predictive valueReadmission prediction modelsSepsis readmissionsLaboratory featuresSepsis casesHospital readmissionPredictive factorsClinical dataReadmissionHigh riskPredictive valueSDH factorsMedical carePatientsDemographic featuresLarger studyProgram cohort
2020
Prevalence and Effects of Food Insecurity and Social Support on Financial Toxicity in and Healthcare Use by Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Diseases
Nguyen NH, Khera R, Ohno-Machado L, Sandborn WJ, Singh S. Prevalence and Effects of Food Insecurity and Social Support on Financial Toxicity in and Healthcare Use by Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Diseases. Clinical Gastroenterology And Hepatology 2020, 19: 1377-1386.e5. PMID: 32526341, PMCID: PMC7987215, DOI: 10.1016/j.cgh.2020.05.056.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsInflammatory bowel diseaseEmergency department useCost-related medicationFinancial toxicityBowel diseaseHealthcare useDepartment useSocial supportMedical billsInadequate social supportMultivariable analysisFood insecurityHigh financial toxicityPatientsFinancial hardshipSocial determinantsAbstractTextPopulation healthPrevalenceHealthcare deliveryMedicationsAdultsDiseaseFamily incomeToxicity