2014
Role of PTHrP in Mammary Gland Development and Breast Cancer
Hiremath M, Wysolmerski J. Role of PTHrP in Mammary Gland Development and Breast Cancer. Clinical & Translational Metabolism 2014, 12: 178-189. DOI: 10.1007/s12018-014-9170-9.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchRole of PTHrPBreast cancerMammary glandOsteolytic bone lesionsPrimary breast cancerBreast cancer metastasisNormal mammary glandMammary cell fateMammary gland developmentMaternal calciumBone lesionsPrimary tumorMineral metabolismEmbryonic mammary developmentBreast pathogenesisNeonatal bonePTHrPMammary developmentCancer metastasisGland developmentSupply of calciumCancerGlandProtein signalingBoneDeletion of the Nuclear Localization Sequences and C-Terminus of PTHrP Impairs Embryonic Mammary Development but also Inhibits PTHrP Production
Boras-Granic K, Dann P, VanHouten J, Karaplis A, Wysolmerski J. Deletion of the Nuclear Localization Sequences and C-Terminus of PTHrP Impairs Embryonic Mammary Development but also Inhibits PTHrP Production. PLOS ONE 2014, 9: e90418. PMID: 24785493, PMCID: PMC4006745, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0090418.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMammary gland developmentType 1 PTH/PTHrP receptorC-terminusEmbryonic mammary gland developmentPTH/PTHrP receptorGland developmentPTHrP mRNA levelsNuclear localization signalNuclear localization sequenceHormone-related proteinEmbryonic mammary developmentMammary epithelial cellsLocalization signalNuclear functionsPTHrP productionPTHrP receptorAlternative animal modelLocalization sequencePTHR1 geneAnimal modelsEndocrine fashionMutant formsPTHrPDevelopmental defectsMesenchyme differentiation
2013
Parathyroid Hormone-Related Protein Specifies the Mammary Mesenchyme and Regulates Embryonic Mammary Development
Hiremath M, Wysolmerski J. Parathyroid Hormone-Related Protein Specifies the Mammary Mesenchyme and Regulates Embryonic Mammary Development. Journal Of Mammary Gland Biology And Neoplasia 2013, 18: 171-177. PMID: 23640717, PMCID: PMC3696739, DOI: 10.1007/s10911-013-9283-7.BooksConceptsParathyroid hormoneBreast cancerMammary rudimentsMammary budLoss of PTHrPOverexpression of PTHrPRole of PTHrPEffects of PTHrPNovel breast cancer susceptibility lociEpithelial-stromal crosstalkEmbryonic mammary budBreast cancer susceptibility lociEmbryonic mammary developmentMammary gland morphogenesisNipple skinDay 15PTHrP’s rolePTHrPMammary developmentMammary epithelial identityMammary mesenchymeCancer susceptibility lociCancerCritical regulatorHormone
2012
Parathyroid hormone-related protein activates Wnt signaling to specify the embryonic mammary mesenchyme
Hiremath M, Dann P, Fischer J, Butterworth D, Boras-Granic K, Hens J, Van Houten J, Shi W, Wysolmerski J. Parathyroid hormone-related protein activates Wnt signaling to specify the embryonic mammary mesenchyme. Development 2012, 139: 4239-4249. PMID: 23034629, PMCID: PMC3478689, DOI: 10.1242/dev.080671.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsBeta CateninCell DifferentiationFemaleGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalKeratinocytesLymphoid Enhancer-Binding Factor 1Mammary Glands, AnimalMesodermMiceMice, KnockoutParathyroid Hormone-Related ProteinReceptors, Parathyroid HormoneThrombospondinsWnt ProteinsWnt Signaling PathwayConceptsLoss of PTHrPOverexpression of PTHrPHormone-related proteinMammary mesenchymeΒ-cateninEmbryonic mammary mesenchymeWnt pathwayWnt/β-cateninEmbryonic mammary developmentCanonical Wnt pathwayPTHrPMammary developmentMammary budAbnormal differentiationReduced expressionBasal keratinocytesVentral skinReporter activityBud cellsMarkersCanonical WntInappropriate differentiationAbolished expressionMesenchyme markersOverexpression
2010
Molecular Mechanisms Guiding Embryonic Mammary Gland Development
Cowin P, Wysolmerski J. Molecular Mechanisms Guiding Embryonic Mammary Gland Development. Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives In Biology 2010, 2: a003251. PMID: 20484386, PMCID: PMC2869520, DOI: 10.1101/cshperspect.a003251.BooksConceptsMammary glandMammary gland developmentBreast cancerEmbryonic mammary developmentBreast developmentEmbryonic mammary gland developmentMammary developmentRegulation of morphogenesisGland developmentMolecular pathwaysPregnancySubsequent developmentDuct systemSexual maturationMolecular mechanismsGlandPotential relevanceSurface ectodermEpidermal appendagesPathophysiologyCancer
2009
Analysis of gene expression in PTHrP−/− mammary buds supports a role for BMP signaling and MMP2 in the initiation of ductal morphogenesis
Hens J, Dann P, Hiremath M, Pan T, Chodosh L, Wysolmerski J. Analysis of gene expression in PTHrP−/− mammary buds supports a role for BMP signaling and MMP2 in the initiation of ductal morphogenesis. Developmental Dynamics 2009, 238: 2713-2724. PMID: 19795511, PMCID: PMC2862621, DOI: 10.1002/dvdy.22097.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsBone Morphogenetic Protein 4Cells, CulturedDipeptidesDown-RegulationGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalHydroxamic AcidsIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsKeratinsMammary Glands, AnimalMatrix Metalloproteinase 2Matrix Metalloproteinase InhibitorsMesodermMiceMice, KnockoutMorphogenesisOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisParathyroid Hormone-Related ProteinProtease InhibitorsSignal TransductionTranscription FactorsUp-RegulationConceptsGene expressionMammary budMammary mesenchymeDuctal outgrowthMesenchymal cellsEmbryonic mammary developmentMMP2 gene expressionEmbryonic mammary budFunctional roleGenesDuctal morphogenesisBud culturesMammary developmentBudsPTHrP effectsBMPMesenchymeExpressionMMP2 activityMMP2OutgrowthVentral skinCellsMorphogenesisBMP4
2007
BMP4 and PTHrP interact to stimulate ductal outgrowth during embryonic mammary development and to inhibit hair follicle induction
Hens JR, Dann P, Zhang JP, Harris S, Robinson GW, Wysolmerski J. BMP4 and PTHrP interact to stimulate ductal outgrowth during embryonic mammary development and to inhibit hair follicle induction. Development 2007, 134: 1221-1230. PMID: 17301089, DOI: 10.1242/dev.000182.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsBone Morphogenetic Protein 4Bone Morphogenetic Protein Receptors, Type IBone Morphogenetic ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsEmbryo, MammalianGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalHair FollicleHomeodomain ProteinsMammary Glands, AnimalMesodermMiceMice, Mutant StrainsParathyroid Hormone-Related ProteinRNA, MessengerSignal TransductionUp-RegulationConceptsMammary mesenchymeBMP signalingMammary budMesenchymal cellsMammary epithelial cell fateEpithelial cell fateParathyroid hormone-related proteinHair follicle inductionEmbryonic mammary developmentMammary bud formationHormone-related proteinHair follicle formationMammary epithelial cellsMsx2 gene expressionCell fateEmbryonic epidermisMsx2 geneMsx2 expressionMammary placodesMouse embryosGene expressionVentral epidermisDuctal developmentBMP4Bud formation
2004
Canonical WNT signaling promotes mammary placode development and is essential for initiation of mammary gland morphogenesis
Chu EY, Hens J, Andl T, Kairo A, Yamaguchi TP, Brisken C, Glick A, Wysolmerski JJ, Millar SE. Canonical WNT signaling promotes mammary placode development and is essential for initiation of mammary gland morphogenesis. Development 2004, 131: 4819-4829. PMID: 15342465, DOI: 10.1242/dev.01347.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMammary gland morphogenesisPlacode developmentGland morphogenesisCanonical WntEmbryonic mammary developmentMammary placode formationHair follicle formationSkin appendage morphogenesisWnt pathway activityAdditional WntAppendage morphogenesisWnt signalsPlacode formationWnt genesMolecular controlMammary morphogenesisMammary placodesUnderlying mesenchymeMorphogenesisWnt pathwayWntPathway activityWnt inhibitor Dickkopf-1PlacodeElevated expression
2001
Temporally regulated overexpression of parathyroid hormone-related protein in the mammary gland reveals distinct fetal and pubertal phenotypes
Dunbar ME, Dann P, Brown CW, Van Houton J, Dreyer B, Philbrick WP, Wysolmerski JJ. Temporally regulated overexpression of parathyroid hormone-related protein in the mammary gland reveals distinct fetal and pubertal phenotypes. Journal Of Endocrinology 2001, 171: 403-416. PMID: 11739006, DOI: 10.1677/joe.0.1710403.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsParathyroid hormone-related proteinHormone-related proteinPTHrP overexpressionMammary glandLobuloalveolar developmentDuctal elongationMammary developmentOverexpression of PTHrPDouble transgenic miceTransgenic mice resultsTerminal end budsEpithelial cell apoptosisPubertal phenotypesDuctal branchingEmbryonic mammary developmentTransgenic miceMice resultsPTHrPEnd budsDecrease apoptosisCell apoptosisBasal rateDuctal morphogenesisCell proliferationDuctal treeParathyroid hormone-related protein maintains mammary epithelial fate and triggers nipple skin differentiation during embryonic breast development
Foley J, Dann P, Hong J, Cosgrove J, Dreyer B, Rimm D, Dunbar M, Philbrick W, Wysolmerski J. Parathyroid hormone-related protein maintains mammary epithelial fate and triggers nipple skin differentiation during embryonic breast development. Development 2001, 128: 513-525. PMID: 11171335, DOI: 10.1242/dev.128.4.513.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsBeta CateninCell DifferentiationCell LineageCytoskeletal ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsEpidermal CellsEpidermisEpithelial CellsFemaleGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalHistocytochemistryLymphoid Enhancer-Binding Factor 1Mammary Glands, AnimalMiceMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicModels, BiologicalNipplesParathyroid Hormone-Related ProteinProteinsReceptor, Parathyroid Hormone, Type 1Receptors, Parathyroid HormoneSignal TransductionTrans-ActivatorsTranscription FactorsTransgenesConceptsPTH/PTHrP receptorCell fateHormone-related proteinMammary epithelial cell fateMammary mesenchymeCell fate decisionsEpithelial cell fatePTHrP receptorEmbryonic mammary glandMesenchymal cellsType I PTH/PTHrP receptorEmbryonic mammary developmentMammary epithelial cellsParathyroid hormone-related proteinEpithelial cellsEpithelial fateEpidermal fateFate decisionsEpithelial morphogenesisAbsence of PTHrPMesenchymal expressionVentral epidermisProper developmentSkin differentiationCombination of loss
1999
The Role of PTHrP in Mammary Gland Development and Tumorigenesis
Wysolmerski J. The Role of PTHrP in Mammary Gland Development and Tumorigenesis. 1999 DOI: 10.21236/ada386538.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchEmbryonic developmentMammary glandMesenchymal cellsMammary epithelial ductsEmbryonic mammary developmentMammary bud formationMammary gland developmentCell fateTransient overexpressionMammary morphogenesisEpithelial developmentEmbryonic formationBud formationGland developmentEpithelial budsEpithelial ductsMammary developmentMorphogenesisEpithelial cellsProfound consequencesOverexpressionTumorigenesisCellsDermal cellsMammary tumorigenesisParathyroid hormone-related protein signaling is necessary for sexual dimorphism during embryonic mammary development
Dunbar M, Dann P, Robinson G, Hennighausen L, Zhang J, Wysolmerski J. Parathyroid hormone-related protein signaling is necessary for sexual dimorphism during embryonic mammary development. Development 1999, 126: 3485-3493. PMID: 10409496, DOI: 10.1242/dev.126.16.3485.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedApoptosisEpithelial CellsFemaleGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalHeterozygoteMaleMammary Glands, AnimalMesodermMiceMice, KnockoutParathyroid Hormone-Related ProteinProteinsReceptor, Parathyroid Hormone, Type 1Receptors, AndrogenReceptors, Parathyroid HormoneSex CharacteristicsTenascinConceptsAndrogen receptorMammary mesenchymeMammary budPTH/PTHrP receptorParathyroid hormone-related proteinHormone-related proteinEpithelial budsAR expressionPTHrP expressionMale micePTHrP receptorEmbryonic mammary developmentMammary epithelial cellsEpithelial-mesenchymal signalingMammary developmentTransgenic overexpressionMammary glandBasal epidermisEpithelial cellsC expressionTenascin CVentral dermisReceptorsAndrogensPTHrPParathyroid Hormone-Related Protein: A Developmental Regulatory Molecule Necessary for Mammary Gland Development
Dunbar M, Wysolmerski J. Parathyroid Hormone-Related Protein: A Developmental Regulatory Molecule Necessary for Mammary Gland Development. Journal Of Mammary Gland Biology And Neoplasia 1999, 4: 21-34. PMID: 10219904, DOI: 10.1023/a:1018700502518.Peer-Reviewed Original Research