2023
Super-resolution in brain positron emission tomography using a real-time motion capture system
Chemli Y, Tétrault M, Marin T, Normandin M, Bloch I, El Fakhri G, Ouyang J, Petibon Y. Super-resolution in brain positron emission tomography using a real-time motion capture system. NeuroImage 2023, 272: 120056. PMID: 36977452, PMCID: PMC10122782, DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2023.120056.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBrain positron emission tomographySuper-resolutionEvent-by-event basisReal-time motion capture systemSR reconstruction methodTracking cameraVisualization of small structuresPET reconstruction algorithmMoving phantomMeasure target motionLine profilesPET/CT scannerMeasured shiftsImprove image resolutionMotion capture systemMotion tracking devicePositron emission tomographyReconstruction algorithmSpatial resolutionMeasured linesPhantomReal-timeEstimation frameworkIncreased spatial resolutionReconstruction method
2021
Impact of reconstruction parameters on lesion detection and localization in joint ictal/inter-ictal SPECT reconstruction
Onwanna J, Chantadisai M, Tepmongkol S, Fahey F, Ouyang J, Rakvongthai Y. Impact of reconstruction parameters on lesion detection and localization in joint ictal/inter-ictal SPECT reconstruction. Annals Of Nuclear Medicine 2021, 36: 24-32. PMID: 34559366, DOI: 10.1007/s12149-021-01680-x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsLocalization receiver operating characteristicsDetection performanceSubtraction methodJoint methodOptimization iterationsLesion detection performanceSPECT reconstructionEpileptic focus localizationLocalization receiver operating characteristic curvesDifferential imagingInter-ictalLesion detectionIterationPhantom dataConventional subtraction methodPerformanceImagesPatient datasetsReconstruction parametersImpact of reconstruction parametersFocus localizationSubtractionDetectionSPECT dataJoint reconstruction
2020
MR‐based PET attenuation correction using a combined ultrashort echo time/multi‐echo Dixon acquisition
Han P, Horng D, Gong K, Petibon Y, Kim K, Li Q, Johnson K, Fakhri G, Ouyang J, Ma C. MR‐based PET attenuation correction using a combined ultrashort echo time/multi‐echo Dixon acquisition. Medical Physics 2020, 47: 3064-3077. PMID: 32279317, PMCID: PMC7375929, DOI: 10.1002/mp.14180.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsLinear attenuation coefficientPositron emission tomography attenuation correctionPhysical compartmental modelAttenuation correctionShort T<sub>2</sub> componentPET attenuation correctionRadial k-space trajectoryMagnetic resonance (MR)-based methodK-space trajectoriesRadial trajectoryK-spaceAttenuation coefficientDixon acquisitionsPositron emission tomographyWhole white matterMuting methodImage reconstructionImaging speedMR signalMRAC methodPositron emission tomography imagingCorrectionGray matter regionsPhantomMatter regions
2019
Body motion detection and correction in cardiac PET: Phantom and human studies
Sun T, Petibon Y, Han P, Ma C, Kim S, Alpert N, Fakhri G, Ouyang J. Body motion detection and correction in cardiac PET: Phantom and human studies. Medical Physics 2019, 46: 4898-4906. PMID: 31508827, PMCID: PMC6842053, DOI: 10.1002/mp.13815.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsArtifactsFluorodeoxyglucose F18HeartHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMovementPhantoms, ImagingPositron-Emission TomographyConceptsList-mode dataMotion-compensated image reconstructionMotion correctionCenter of massPET list-mode dataMotion correction methodMotion detectionMotion estimationImage reconstructionPatient body motionDegrade image qualityNonrigid registrationImage qualityMotion transformationCoincident distributionBody motion detectionCardiac positron emission tomographyBack-projection techniqueCovariance matrixImage volumesBody motionPositron emission tomographyBack-projectionReference framePhantom
2018
Joint reconstruction of rest/stress myocardial perfusion SPECT
Lai X, Petibon Y, Fakhri G, Ouyang J. Joint reconstruction of rest/stress myocardial perfusion SPECT. Physics In Medicine And Biology 2018, 63: 135019. PMID: 29897044, PMCID: PMC6245543, DOI: 10.1088/1361-6560/aacc2f.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMyocardial perfusion imagingSingle photon emission computed tomographyReversible defectsSignal-to-noise ratioRest/stress SPECT myocardial perfusion imagingSPECT myocardial perfusion imagingConventional subtraction methodDefect detectionJoint methodPhoton emission computed tomographySubtraction methodReverse mappingClinical dose levelsEmission computed tomographyImprove defect detectionLow noiseNon-invasive assessmentClinical dosePerfusion defectsReduced doseImprove radiologists' performanceReconstruction frameworkRest imagesPerfusion imagingDose levels
2017
Joint reconstruction of Ictal/inter‐ictal SPECT data for improved epileptic foci localization
Rakvongthai Y, Fahey F, Borvorntanajanya K, Tepmongkol S, Vutrapongwatana U, Zukotynski K, Fakhri G, Ouyang J. Joint reconstruction of Ictal/inter‐ictal SPECT data for improved epileptic foci localization. Medical Physics 2017, 44: 1437-1444. PMID: 28211105, PMCID: PMC5462456, DOI: 10.1002/mp.12167.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSPECT reconstruction methodDifferential imagingLow-noise datasetConventional subtraction methodLesion contrastSPECT projection dataEpileptic focus localizationHoffman phantomPatient studiesReconstruction methodJoint methodSPECT projectionsHead phantomPhantom locationsSubtraction methodPhantom studyNuclear medicine physiciansAttenuation backgroundPhantomConventional subtraction approachFocus localizationConventional subtractionReceiver operating characteristicLow noiseProjection data
2016
Investigation of cone-beam CT image quality trade-off for image-guided radiation therapy
Bian J, Sharp G, Park Y, Ouyang J, Bortfeld T, Fakhri G. Investigation of cone-beam CT image quality trade-off for image-guided radiation therapy. Physics In Medicine And Biology 2016, 61: 3317-3346. PMID: 27032676, DOI: 10.1088/0031-9155/61/9/3317.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsImage-guided radiation therapyCone-beam CTFiltered-backprojectionImage quality trade-offConventional filtered-backprojectionShort-scan reconstructionsFiltered-backprojection algorithmFan-beam reconstructionTV-based algorithmIterative reconstruction algorithmCatphan phantomRadiation therapyAngular rangeTotal-variationOptimal exposure levelClinical scannerScanning configurationReconstruction algorithmImaging conditionsCatphanPhantomExposure levelsTherapyConfigurationRange
2015
National Electrical Manufacturers Association and Clinical Evaluation of a Novel Brain PET/CT Scanner
Grogg K, Toole T, Ouyang J, Zhu X, Normandin M, Li Q, Johnson K, Alpert N, Fakhri G. National Electrical Manufacturers Association and Clinical Evaluation of a Novel Brain PET/CT Scanner. Journal Of Nuclear Medicine 2015, 57: 646-652. PMID: 26697961, PMCID: PMC4818715, DOI: 10.2967/jnumed.115.159723.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNoise-equivalent count rateCount rateLoose cutsMaximum noise-equivalent counting rateSpatial resolutionDetector ringSilicon photomultipliersBrain phantomContrast recoveryAttenuation correctionPET/CT systemCrystal blockPET/CT scannerImage qualityRadial offsetNational Electrical Manufacturers AssociationActivity distributionUnique mobility capabilitiesAxial extentTransverse resolutionPhantomAxial resolutionActivity concentrationsHuman scansLayer 1 cmContinuous MR bone density measurement using water- and fat-suppressed projection imaging (WASPI) for PET attenuation correction in PET-MR
Huang C, Ouyang J, Reese T, Wu Y, Fakhri G, Ackerman J. Continuous MR bone density measurement using water- and fat-suppressed projection imaging (WASPI) for PET attenuation correction in PET-MR. Physics In Medicine And Biology 2015, 60: n369-n381. PMID: 26405761, PMCID: PMC4607313, DOI: 10.1088/0031-9155/60/20/n369.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAttenuation correctionUltrashort echo timeMR-based attenuation correctionProjection imagesPET attenuation correctionMR attenuation correctionPET-MRPulse sequenceEcho timeDensity variationsPET imagingCorrectionBone density variationWASPIDensity measurementsAttenuation variationsPhantomMR sequencesLack of signalPulseAttenuationAccelerated acquisition of tagged MRI for cardiac motion correction in simultaneous PET‐MR: Phantom and patient studies
Huang C, Petibon Y, Ouyang J, Reese T, Ahlman M, Bluemke D, El Fakhri G. Accelerated acquisition of tagged MRI for cardiac motion correction in simultaneous PET‐MR: Phantom and patient studies. Medical Physics 2015, 42: 1087-1097. PMID: 25652521, PMCID: PMC4312342, DOI: 10.1118/1.4906247.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsHeartHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMagnetic Resonance ImagingMovementPhantoms, ImagingPositron-Emission TomographyTime FactorsConceptsPET motion correctionMotion correctionSimultaneous PET-MRTMR dataPET list-mode dataPET-MRList-mode dataCardiac motion correctionPET-MR scannersImage qualityParallel imagingAcquisition timePET imagingRespiratory motionCompressive sensingMotion fieldAttenuation correctionDefect contrastModerate acceleration factorsDegradation of image qualityTagged MRCardiac phantomLong acquisition timesPhantomAccurate motion field
2014
Sparse-View Spectral CT Reconstruction Using Spectral Patch-Based Low-Rank Penalty
Kim K, Ye J, Worstell W, Ouyang J, Rakvongthai Y, Fakhri G, Li Q. Sparse-View Spectral CT Reconstruction Using Spectral Patch-Based Low-Rank Penalty. IEEE Transactions On Medical Imaging 2014, 34: 748-760. PMID: 25532170, DOI: 10.1109/tmi.2014.2380993.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsLow-rank penaltySelf-similarity of patchesLog-likelihoodPoisson log-likelihoodCost functionSpectral CT reconstructionOriginal cost functionGPU implementationAlternating minimizationSensitive to intensity changesConventional algorithmsSpectral imagingEdge directionComputational costProcedure algorithmComputational advantagesAlgorithmX-ray transmissionComputer simulationsOptimization methodSpectral computed tomographySelf-similarityCT reconstructionX-rayGPU4D numerical observer for lesion detection in respiratory‐gated PET
Lorsakul A, Li Q, Trott C, Hoog C, Petibon Y, Ouyang J, Laine A, Fakhri G. 4D numerical observer for lesion detection in respiratory‐gated PET. Medical Physics 2014, 41: 102504. PMID: 25281979, PMCID: PMC4281099, DOI: 10.1118/1.4895975.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAlgorithmsComputer SimulationFluorodeoxyglucose F18HumansImage Interpretation, Computer-AssistedLung DiseasesModels, BiologicalMonte Carlo MethodMotionPhantoms, ImagingPositron-Emission TomographyRadiopharmaceuticalsRegression AnalysisRespiratory-Gated Imaging TechniquesSignal-To-Noise RatioConceptsRespiratory-gated positron emission tomographyMotion-corrected imagesDetection signal-to-noise ratioLesion detection taskNumerical observationsLesion detection performanceSignal-to-noise ratioPositron emission tomography sinogramsSpherical lesionsHotelling observerMotion correction methodPositron emission tomographyGeant4 ApplicationTomographic EmissionChannelized Hotelling observerAnthropomorphic phantomScanner geometryOSEM algorithmMonte Carlo simulationsPET framesImprove lesion detectionLesion detectionSignal-to-noise ratio measurementsActivity distributionConventional 3D approachSpectral CT Using Multiple Balanced K-Edge Filters
Rakvongthai Y, Worstell W, Fakhri G, Bian J, Lorsakul A, Ouyang J. Spectral CT Using Multiple Balanced K-Edge Filters. IEEE Transactions On Medical Imaging 2014, 34: 740-747. PMID: 25252276, PMCID: PMC4349342, DOI: 10.1109/tmi.2014.2358561.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsK-edge filtersReconstructed attenuation coefficientsEnergy binsAttenuation coefficientMultiple energy binsX-ray sourcesX-ray tubeBack-projection reconstructionSpectral CT imagingTransmission matrixModel expectationsSinogram binsBeam hardeningComplex phantomsSpectral computed tomographyK-edgeAttenuation imagesSpectral CTCT scannerX-rayConventional detectorsBack-projectionSinogramPhantomCost-effective system designRelative role of motion and PSF compensation in whole‐body oncologic PET‐MR imaging
Petibon Y, Huang C, Ouyang J, Reese T, Li Q, Syrkina A, Chen Y, Fakhri G. Relative role of motion and PSF compensation in whole‐body oncologic PET‐MR imaging. Medical Physics 2014, 41: 042503. PMID: 24694156, PMCID: PMC3971824, DOI: 10.1118/1.4868458.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPoint spread function modelRespiratory motionPoint spread functionPET-MR scannersPencil-beam navigator echoesPET-MRMeasurement of respiratory motionPSF modelRespiratory motion correctionDetector blur effectsModel respiratory motionLung-liver interfacePatient studiesLesion contrastSimultaneous PET-MRSource of image degradationWhole-body PET imagingPET reconstruction algorithmMoving lesionsPhantom experiment resultsPET eventsContrast recoveryNavigator echoesIterative reconstruction processMotion correctionMR‐based motion correction for PET imaging using wired active MR microcoils in simultaneous PET‐MR: Phantom study
Huang C, Ackerman J, Petibon Y, Brady T, Fakhri G, Ouyang J. MR‐based motion correction for PET imaging using wired active MR microcoils in simultaneous PET‐MR: Phantom study. Medical Physics 2014, 41: 041910. PMID: 24694141, PMCID: PMC3978416, DOI: 10.1118/1.4868457.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMotion correctionMR-based motion correctionStatic phantom dataPET quantitative accuracyPET-MRPET-MR scannersSimultaneous PET-MRHoffman phantomList-modePositron emission tomography imagingPET reconstructionBrain positron emission tomographyIterative PET reconstructionPhantom dataPhantomQuantitative accuracyIndependent noise realizationsImage contrastNoise realizationsHead motionPET dataPositron emission tomographyStatic referenceBrain PET scansMotion artifactsTowards coronary plaque imaging using simultaneous PET-MR: a simulation study
Petibon Y, Fakhri G, Nezafat R, Johnson N, Brady T, Ouyang J. Towards coronary plaque imaging using simultaneous PET-MR: a simulation study. Physics In Medicine And Biology 2014, 59: 1203-1222. PMID: 24556608, PMCID: PMC4061607, DOI: 10.1088/0031-9155/59/5/1203.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsComputer SimulationCoronary AngiographyCoronary StenosisHumansImage Interpretation, Computer-AssistedImaging, Three-DimensionalMagnetic Resonance AngiographyModels, CardiovascularMultimodal ImagingPhantoms, ImagingPositron-Emission TomographyReproducibility of ResultsSensitivity and SpecificityConceptsSimultaneous PET-MRChannelized Hotelling observerAttenuation mapMotion correctionPET-MRFluorodeoxyglucose-positron emission tomography imagingRespiratory motion fieldsMotion correction methodCho SNRMotion correction techniqueAnthropomorphic phantomUncorrected reconstructionsRespiratory motionXCAT phantomCoronary plaque imagingMonte Carlo simulationsPET reconstructionXCATActivity distributionCardiac gatingNon-rigid registrationHotelling observerCarlo simulationsPlaque imagingPhantomMyocardial Defect Detection Using PET-CT: Phantom Studies
Mananga E, Fakhri G, Schaefferkoetter J, Bonab A, Ouyang J. Myocardial Defect Detection Using PET-CT: Phantom Studies. PLOS ONE 2014, 9: e88200. PMID: 24505429, PMCID: PMC3914931, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0088200.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAlgorithmsEquipment DesignFemaleHumansMaleMyocardiumPhantoms, ImagingPositron-Emission TomographyConceptsMyocardial defect detectionFiltered back projectionChannelized Hotelling observerPhantom studyActivity distributionSubset expectation maximizationDefect detectionCardiac PET studiesMyocardial defectsHotelling observerNoise levelBack-projectionPET-CTPhantomExpectation maximizationOP-OSEMReconstruction schemePET studiesOSEMDefectsNoiseMotion compensation for brain PET imaging using wireless MR active markers in simultaneous PET–MR: Phantom and non-human primate studies
Huang C, Ackerman J, Petibon Y, Normandin M, Brady T, Fakhri G, Ouyang J. Motion compensation for brain PET imaging using wireless MR active markers in simultaneous PET–MR: Phantom and non-human primate studies. NeuroImage 2014, 91: 129-137. PMID: 24418501, PMCID: PMC3965607, DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2013.12.061.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMotion correctionWireless markersList-mode reconstructionReconstructed PET imagesMotion correction techniqueObserver signal-to-noise ratioSimultaneous PET-MRMotion artifactsPET phantomPET contrastPET reconstructionBrain PET imagingPET imagingPhantomBrain PETPET-MRIndependent noise realizationsAccurate quantitative valuesHead motionNoise realizationsPET dataSignal-to-noise ratioStatic referenceBrain PET scansActivation markers
2013
Simultaneous 99mTc‐MDP/123I‐MIBG tumor imaging using SPECT‐CT: Phantom and constructed patient studies
Rakvongthai Y, Fakhri G, Lim R, Bonab A, Ouyang J. Simultaneous 99mTc‐MDP/123I‐MIBG tumor imaging using SPECT‐CT: Phantom and constructed patient studies. Medical Physics 2013, 40: 102506. PMID: 24089927, PMCID: PMC3785531, DOI: 10.1118/1.4820977.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsScatter correctionDual-radionuclideContrast recoveryPhantom studyAnthropomorphic torso phantomPatient studiesTumor uptakeTumor imagingSPECT projectionsTorso phantomMonte-CarloPhantom dataPhantomIterative reconstructionOSEMProjection dataDR dataIncrease patient throughputNoise realizationsSPECT-CTImage reconstructionClinical studiesTumorTumor projectionPoisson noiseDirect reconstruction of cardiac PET kinetic parametric images using a preconditioned conjugate gradient approach
Rakvongthai Y, Ouyang J, Guerin B, Li Q, Alpert N, Fakhri G. Direct reconstruction of cardiac PET kinetic parametric images using a preconditioned conjugate gradient approach. Medical Physics 2013, 40: 102501. PMID: 24089922, PMCID: PMC3779266, DOI: 10.1118/1.4819821.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAlgorithmsHeartImage Processing, Computer-AssistedKineticsPhantoms, ImagingPositron-Emission Tomography