2012
Differential prefrontal gray matter correlates of treatment response to fluoxetine or cognitive-behavioral therapy in obsessive–compulsive disorder
Hoexter M, Dougherty D, Shavitt R, D'Alcante C, Duran F, Lopes A, Diniz J, Batistuzzo M, Evans K, Bressan R, Busatto G, Miguel E. Differential prefrontal gray matter correlates of treatment response to fluoxetine or cognitive-behavioral therapy in obsessive–compulsive disorder. European Neuropsychopharmacology 2012, 23: 569-580. PMID: 22841131, DOI: 10.1016/j.euroneuro.2012.06.014.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsGray matter volumeMedial prefrontal cortexCognitive behavioral therapyObsessive-compulsive disorderTreatment responseTreatment-naïve OCD patientsTreatment groupsMagnetic resonance imagingMatter volumeOrbitofrontal cortexLateral orbitofrontal cortexSymptom improvementOCD patientsFluoxetine treatment groupTrial of fluoxetineSerotonin reuptake inhibitorsAdequate therapeutic approachStructural magnetic resonance imagingCBT treatment groupRight medial prefrontal cortexGroup-based cognitive behavioral therapyRegional gray matter volumeStructural MRI scansDistinct brain regionsYale-Brown Obsessive
2011
Gray Matter Volumes in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Before and After Fluoxetine or Cognitive-Behavior Therapy: A Randomized Clinical Trial
Hoexter M, de Souza Duran F, D'Alcante C, Dougherty D, Shavitt R, Lopes A, Diniz J, Deckersbach T, Batistuzzo M, Bressan R, Miguel E, Busatto G. Gray Matter Volumes in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Before and After Fluoxetine or Cognitive-Behavior Therapy: A Randomized Clinical Trial. Neuropsychopharmacology 2011, 37: 734-745. PMID: 22030709, PMCID: PMC3260985, DOI: 10.1038/npp.2011.250.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCognitive behavior therapyObsessive-compulsive disorderGray matter volumeLeft putamenClinical trialsOCD patientsGM volumeMatter volumeSignificant GM volume changesPathophysiology of OCDFluoxetine-treated patientsGM volume abnormalitiesMatched-healthy controlsTreatment-naive patientsFirst-line treatmentStructural brain abnormalitiesGM volume changesCBT-treated patientsGroup cognitive behavior therapySmaller GM volumeRegional brain volumesRegional brain morphologyAnterior cingulate cortexStructural magnetic resonanceRegional gray matter volume