2021
Studies of aging nonhuman primates illuminate the etiology of early‐stage Alzheimer's‐like neuropathology: An evolutionary perspective
Arnsten AFT, Datta D, Preuss TM. Studies of aging nonhuman primates illuminate the etiology of early‐stage Alzheimer's‐like neuropathology: An evolutionary perspective. American Journal Of Primatology 2021, 83: e23254. PMID: 33960505, PMCID: PMC8550995, DOI: 10.1002/ajp.23254.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsTau pathologyAssociation cortexAlzheimer's diseaseTau phosphorylationNMDAR-NR2BRhesus monkeysCognitive deficitsMonkey dorsolateral prefrontal cortexAlzheimer-like neuropathologyInternal calcium releaseGenetic mouse modelsDorsolateral prefrontal cortexSynaptic lossNeurofibrillary tanglesAmyloid plaquesMouse modelEarly molecular eventsSporadic formsAutosomal dominant formCalcium releasePerfusion fixationCortexPrefrontal cortexNonhuman primatesPathologyChronic Stress Weakens Connectivity in the Prefrontal Cortex: Architectural and Molecular Changes
Woo E, Sansing LH, Arnsten AFT, Datta D. Chronic Stress Weakens Connectivity in the Prefrontal Cortex: Architectural and Molecular Changes. Chronic Stress 2021, 5: 24705470211029254. PMID: 34485797, PMCID: PMC8408896, DOI: 10.1177/24705470211029254.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchLoss of spinesPrefrontal cortexSpine lossPersistent firingUncontrollable stressDendritic spine lossChronic stress exposureMarked cognitive impairmentInternal calcium releaseRecurrent excitatory connectionsCatecholamine releaseInflammatory signalingSynaptic connectivityCognitive disordersChronic exposureCalcium homeostasisPFC neuronsCognitive impairmentBrain regionsChronic stressCalcium releaseExcitatory connectionsStress exposurePotassium channelsSpine
2020
The genie in the bottle-magnified calcium signaling in dorsolateral prefrontal cortex
Arnsten AFT, Datta D, Wang M. The genie in the bottle-magnified calcium signaling in dorsolateral prefrontal cortex. Molecular Psychiatry 2020, 26: 3684-3700. PMID: 33319854, PMCID: PMC8203737, DOI: 10.1038/s41380-020-00973-3.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsDorsolateral prefrontal cortexCognitive disordersPrefrontal cortexPrimate dorsolateral prefrontal cortexHigher cortical circuitsPrimary visual cortexInternal calcium releaseRisk of schizophreniaAge-related lossLevels of calciumDendritic atrophyAmyloid pathologyCalcium binding proteinInflammatory insultCalcium overloadTau phosphorylationCortical circuitsDendritic spinesNeuronal firingCalcium channelsAssociation cortexSynaptic efficacyVisual cortexAlzheimer's diseaseSpecial molecular mechanismMapping Phosphodiesterase 4D (PDE4D) in Macaque Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex: Postsynaptic Compartmentalization in Layer III Pyramidal Cell Circuits
Datta D, Enwright JF, Arion D, Paspalas CD, Morozov YM, Lewis DA, Arnsten AFT. Mapping Phosphodiesterase 4D (PDE4D) in Macaque Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex: Postsynaptic Compartmentalization in Layer III Pyramidal Cell Circuits. Frontiers In Neuroanatomy 2020, 14: 578483. PMID: 33328902, PMCID: PMC7714912, DOI: 10.3389/fnana.2020.578483.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchDorsolateral prefrontal cortexSmooth endoplasmic reticulumPrefrontal cortexHuman dlPFCPrimate dorsolateral prefrontal cortexHuman post-mortem tissueInternal calcium releasePrimate association corticesPost-mortem tissueMacaque dorsolateral prefrontal cortexPrimate dlPFCAxospinous synapsesPV interneuronsGlutamatergic connectionsGlutamatergic synapsesPyramidal cellsAxon terminalsTransmitter releaseTau phosphorylationDendritic spinesPDE4 isozymesAssociation cortexLayer IIICAMP actionPostsynaptic labeling