2009
Four‐dimensional dynamics of MAPK information‐processing systems
Kholodenko BN, Birtwistle MR. Four‐dimensional dynamics of MAPK information‐processing systems. WIREs Mechanisms Of Disease 2009, 1: 28-44. PMID: 20182652, PMCID: PMC2826817, DOI: 10.1002/wsbm.16.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMultiple target proteinsMyriad of stimuliCell surface receptorsMAPK cascadeActive kinasePhosphorylation signalsProtein phosphorylationCellular outcomesCytosolic localizationProtein kinaseEndocytotic traffickingPlasma membraneProtein activityTarget proteinsMembrane confinementXenopus eggsToggle switchKinaseMolecular motorsIntracellular gradientsSpatio-temporal guidanceLarge cellsFour-dimensional dynamicsPhosphorylationTrafficking
2002
MAP kinase cascade signaling and endocytic trafficking: a marriage of convenience?
Kholodenko BN. MAP kinase cascade signaling and endocytic trafficking: a marriage of convenience? Trends In Cell Biology 2002, 12: 173-177. PMID: 11978536, DOI: 10.1016/s0962-8924(02)02251-1.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMitogen-activated protein kinase cascadeMembrane-bound kinaseSlow protein diffusionProtein kinase cascadeInhibitors of endocytosisTarget phosphoproteinsEffective signal transductionCytosolic phosphataseEndocytic traffickingKinase cascadePhosphorylation signalsSignal transductionEndocytic vesiclesRapid dephosphorylationMAP kinaseCascade signalingMAPK activationProtein diffusionMolecular motorsKinaseTraffickingProteinActive transportAdditional mechanismSuch gradients