2023
Victimization in schizophrenia and its relation to violence
Buchanan A, Stefanovics E, Rosenheck R. Victimization in schizophrenia and its relation to violence. Schizophrenia Research 2023, 255: 52-58. PMID: 36963231, DOI: 10.1016/j.schres.2023.03.018.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsIntervention Effectiveness (CATIE) trialMental health symptomsStudy entryCross-sectional designAntipsychotic treatmentEffectiveness trialSchizophrenia symptomsMultivariate analysisHealth symptomsSchizophreniaViolent behaviorSubstance useSymptomsRecent victimizationPotential causesAggressive behaviorChildhood experiencesBaselineMore incidentsCorrelatesTreatmentVictims of violenceSexual abuseClose friendsMost perpetrators
2021
Mental health and addiction service use among United States veterans with liver disease nationally in the Veterans Health Administration
Haque L, Rosenheck R. Mental health and addiction service use among United States veterans with liver disease nationally in the Veterans Health Administration. Journal Of Public Mental Health 2021, 20: 191-200. DOI: 10.1108/jpmh-07-2020-0088.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchVeterans Health AdministrationMental health treatmentSubstance use disordersSpecialized addiction treatmentLiver diseaseHealth treatmentAddiction treatmentMental healthHealth AdministrationUnited States Veterans Health AdministrationYears of ageDrug dependence diagnosesProportion of adultsService useUse disordersAlcohol dependenceDependence diagnosisDrug dependenceHomeless veteransVeteransTreatmentGood knowledgeComprehensive servicesHigh rateDisease
2018
Co-occurring Substance and Mental Health Disorders
Jorandby-Quinones L, Edens E, Rosenheck R. Co-occurring Substance and Mental Health Disorders. 2018, 307-333. DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4939-7438-2_20.ChaptersDual diagnosisMental health care deliveryHigh treatment burdenMore medical conditionsMental health care systemMental health disordersSubstance use disordersCo-occurring substanceEvolution of treatmentHealthcare delivery approachHealth care deliveryHealth care systemTreatment burdenMedical conditionsUse disordersHealth disordersMedical carePatientsCare deliveryPsychosocial conditionsIndividual diseasesCare systemDiagnosisTreatmentDisease
2006
Effectiveness of Olanzapine, Quetiapine, Risperidone, and Ziprasidone in Patients With Chronic Schizophrenia Following Discontinuation of a Previous Atypical Antipsychotic
Stroup T, Lieberman J, McEvoy J, Swartz M, Davis S, Rosenheck R, Perkins D, Keefe R, Davis C, Severe J, Hsiao J. Effectiveness of Olanzapine, Quetiapine, Risperidone, and Ziprasidone in Patients With Chronic Schizophrenia Following Discontinuation of a Previous Atypical Antipsychotic. FOCUS The Journal Of Lifelong Learning In Psychiatry 2006, 4: 539-552. DOI: 10.1176/foc.4.4.539.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAtypical antipsychoticsChronic schizophreniaDouble-blind treatmentDouble-blind studyGroup of patientsDifferent atypical antipsychoticsEffectiveness of olanzapineTreatment of schizophreniaClinical Antipsychotic TrialsTreatment discontinuationPrevious antipsychoticDifferent antipsychoticsAntipsychotic TrialsAntipsychoticsQuetiapineDiscontinuationPatientsOlanzapineRisperidoneZiprasidonePrevious treatmentSchizophreniaTreatmentSignificant differencesPrimary aim
2001
Naltrexone in the Treatment of Alcohol Dependence
Krystal J, Cramer J, Krol W, Kirk G, Rosenheck R. Naltrexone in the Treatment of Alcohol Dependence. New England Journal Of Medicine 2001, 345: 1734-1739. PMID: 11742047, DOI: 10.1056/nejmoa011127.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMonths of placeboSevere alcohol dependenceAlcohol dependencePlacebo-controlled evaluationUse of naltrexoneOpiate receptor antagonistTreatment of menSignificant differencesPercentage of daysStudy medicationNaltrexone groupPlacebo groupNumber of drinksAlcoholics Anonymous meetingsPsychosocial treatmentsNaltrexoneDrug AdministrationPatientsMonthsIndividual counselingNumber of daysPlaceboTreatmentWeeksDaysImpact of Clozapine Prescription on Inpatient Resource Utilization
SERNYAK M, ROSENHECK R, DESAI R, STOLAR M, RIPPER G. Impact of Clozapine Prescription on Inpatient Resource Utilization. The Journal Of Nervous And Mental Disease 2001, 189: 766-773. PMID: 11758660, DOI: 10.1097/00005053-200111000-00006.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsInpatient resource utilizationClozapine treatmentInpatient daysComparison groupService utilization variablesMore inpatient daysClozapine prescriptionIndex dischargeRefractory schizophreniaConventional neurolepticsTypical neurolepticsClinical variablesVA databasesInpatient hospitalizationInpatient careYear treatmentUtilization variablesClozapineTreatmentNeurolepticsPatientsSchizophreniaNeuroleptic Use in the Treatment of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder
Sernyak M, Kosten T, Fontana A, Rosenheck R. Neuroleptic Use in the Treatment of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder. Psychiatric Quarterly 2001, 72: 197-213. PMID: 11467155, DOI: 10.1023/a:1010318414199.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPost-traumatic stress disorderTreatment of PTSDNeuroleptic useOutcome studiesStress disorderSevere post-traumatic stress disorderLarge outcome studiesUse of neurolepticsNeuroleptic-treated patientsObservational outcome studyCombat-related post-traumatic stress disorderIll patientsMedication historyClinical variablesNeuroleptic prescriptionSocio-demographic characteristicsTreatment characteristicsBaseline differencesNeurolepticsPatientsSecondary analysisPTSD symptomsCombat exposureTreatmentOutpatientsBuprenorphine for opiate addiction: potential economic impact
Rosenheck R, Kosten T. Buprenorphine for opiate addiction: potential economic impact. Drug And Alcohol Dependence 2001, 63: 253-262. PMID: 11418229, DOI: 10.1016/s0376-8716(00)00214-3.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBuprenorphine/naloxoneBuprenorphine/naloxone therapyBuprenorphine/naloxone combinationOffice-based treatmentHigh-cost patientsNet cost savingsNaloxone therapyToxicology screenMethadone clinicsNaloxone combinationNursing costsTreatment opportunitiesMultiple detoxificationsOpiate addictionNaloxoneOffice practicePatientsComparable groupsAdverse effectsMethadoneTreatmentAddictsNet savingsAddictionThe Effect of Institutional Fiscal Stress on the Use of Atypical Antipsychotic Medications in the Treatment of Schizophrenia
LESLIE D, ROSENHECK R. The Effect of Institutional Fiscal Stress on the Use of Atypical Antipsychotic Medications in the Treatment of Schizophrenia. The Journal Of Nervous And Mental Disease 2001, 189: 377-383. PMID: 11434638, DOI: 10.1097/00005053-200106000-00005.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAlzheimer DiseaseAntipsychotic AgentsBenzodiazepinesBudgetsClozapineComorbidityDepressive DisorderDrug CostsFemaleHealth Care CostsHealth FacilitiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedOlanzapinePirenzepinePractice Patterns, Physicians'Regression AnalysisRisperidoneSchizophreniaTreatment OutcomeUnited StatesUnited States Department of Veterans AffairsConceptsAtypical antipsychotic medicationsTreatment of schizophreniaAtypical antipsychoticsAntipsychotic medicationExpensive atypical antipsychotic medicationsVeterans AffairsPrescription drug recordsGeneralized estimation equationsDrug recordsPatientsReduced likelihoodAntipsychoticsMedicationsFacility characteristicsSchizophreniaAtypicalsFinal sampleTreatmentOlanzapineRisperidone
2000
One‐year use and cost of inpatient and outpatient services among female and male patients with an eating disorder: Evidence from a national database of health insurance claims
Striegel‐Moore R, Leslie D, Petrill S, Garvin V, Rosenheck R. One‐year use and cost of inpatient and outpatient services among female and male patients with an eating disorder: Evidence from a national database of health insurance claims. International Journal Of Eating Disorders 2000, 27: 381-389. PMID: 10744844, DOI: 10.1002/(sici)1098-108x(200005)27:4<381::aid-eat2>3.0.co;2-u.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCosts of inpatientMale patientsFemale patientsOutpatient treatmentNational insurance databaseStandard of careHealth insurance claimsCost of treatmentTreatment guidelinesInsurance databaseOne-year useOutpatient servicesPatientsBulimia nervosaAnorexia nervosaUtilization dataNational databaseMore daysDisordersTreatmentInpatientsOne-year dataNervosaTerms of barriersInsurance claims
1999
Analysis of violent behavior in Vietnam combat veteran psychiatric inpatients with posttraumatic stress disorder
McFall M, Fontana A, Raskind M, Rosenheck R. Analysis of violent behavior in Vietnam combat veteran psychiatric inpatients with posttraumatic stress disorder. Journal Of Traumatic Stress 1999, 12: 501-517. PMID: 10467558, DOI: 10.1023/a:1024771121189.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsCase-Control StudiesComorbidityDiagnosis, Dual (Psychiatry)Factor Analysis, StatisticalHumansInpatientsMaleMental DisordersMiddle AgedPatient Acceptance of Health CarePsychiatric Status Rating ScalesRegression AnalysisSeverity of Illness IndexStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticSubstance-Related DisordersSurveys and QuestionnairesVeteransVietnamViolenceWashingtonConceptsPTSD inpatientsInpatient treatmentPsychiatric inpatientsVietnam veteransMale Vietnam veteransPosttraumatic stress disorderMixed diagnostic groupViolent behaviorPTSD symptom severityMale psychiatric inpatientsRoutine assessmentInpatientsDiagnostic groupsSymptom severitySubstance abuseAnger dyscontrolStress disorderCorrelates of violenceSpecialized interventionsPTSDCommunity sampleComparison conditionVeteransTreatmentPhysical fighting
1998
Compliance With Medication Regimens for Mental and Physical Disorders
Cramer J, Rosenheck R. Compliance With Medication Regimens for Mental and Physical Disorders. Psychiatric Services 1998, 49: 196-201. PMID: 9575004, DOI: 10.1176/ps.49.2.196.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMedication complianceCompliance rateMicroelectronic monitoringMedication regimensPhysical disordersPsychiatric treatmentMedication compliance ratesDiscontinuation of medicationMean compliance rateAntidepressant medicationPill countAntipsychotic medicationNonpsychiatric disordersPatient compliancePsychiatric disordersPatientsPsychiatric patientsClinician judgmentMedicationsDisordersRegimensLower ratesTreatmentReportPercent
1997
Effectiveness of treatment elements in a residential-work therapy program for veterans with severe substance abuse
Rosenheck R, Seibyl C. Effectiveness of treatment elements in a residential-work therapy program for veterans with severe substance abuse. Psychiatric Services 1997, 48: 928-935. PMID: 9219302, DOI: 10.1176/ps.48.7.928.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultChi-Square DistributionChronic DiseaseDiagnosis, Dual (Psychiatry)FemaleHumansJob SatisfactionLength of StayLongitudinal StudiesMaleOutcome and Process Assessment, Health CareProgram EvaluationRegression AnalysisSeverity of Illness IndexSheltered WorkshopsSocial AdjustmentSubstance-Related DisordersTreatment OutcomeUnited StatesVeteransConceptsSevere substance abuseSubstance abuseTreatment elementsTherapy programSevere substance use disordersAdmission risk factorsBaseline prognostic factorsLength of staySubstance use disordersPrognostic factorsToxicology screenFunctional statusRisk factorsIntensive treatmentOutcome measuresOutcome dataUse disordersRehabilitative approachVeterans AffairsOutcome domainsSignificant relationshipSubstance useOutcomesVeteransTreatment
1996
Race and outcome of treatment for veterans suffering from PTSD
Rosenheck R, Fontana A. Race and outcome of treatment for veterans suffering from PTSD. Journal Of Traumatic Stress 1996, 9: 343-351. DOI: 10.1007/bf02110666.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPosttraumatic stress disorderImprovement ratingSevere posttraumatic stress disorderWar-related posttraumatic stress disorderOutcome of treatmentProspective studyClinical changesOutcome measuresService useWhite veteransClinician ratingsStress disorderPsychometric changesOutcomes 4Program entrySignificant differencesVeteransSustained differencesRacial groupsTreatmentImproving the efficiency of outpatient treatment for posttraumatic stress disorder
Fontana A, Rosenheck R. Improving the efficiency of outpatient treatment for posttraumatic stress disorder. Administration And Policy In Mental Health And Mental Health Services Research 1996, 23: 197-210. DOI: 10.1007/bf02108320.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMonths of treatmentOutpatient psychiatric treatmentDisorder treatment programsPosttraumatic stress disorderOutpatient treatmentService utilizationOutpatient programClinical gainsOutcome dataPsychiatric treatmentTreatment programVeterans AffairsStress disorderTreatmentMonthsWorkload projectionsPatientsIntensive servicesVisitsRace and outcome of treatment for veterans suffering from PTSD
Rosenheck R, Fontana A. Race and outcome of treatment for veterans suffering from PTSD. Journal Of Traumatic Stress 1996, 9: 343-351. PMID: 8731552, DOI: 10.1002/jts.2490090215.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPosttraumatic stress disorderImprovement ratingSevere posttraumatic stress disorderWar-related posttraumatic stress disorderOutcome of treatmentProspective studyClinical changesOutcome measuresService useWhite veteransClinician ratingsStress disorderPsychometric changesOutcomes 4Program entrySignificant differencesVeteransSustained differencesRacial groupsTreatment
1995
Effectiveness and cost of specific treatment elements in a program for homeless mentally ill veterans
Rosenheck R, Frisman L, Gallup P. Effectiveness and cost of specific treatment elements in a program for homeless mentally ill veterans. Psychiatric Services 1995, 46: 1131-1139. PMID: 8564501, DOI: 10.1176/ps.46.11.1131.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultChronic DiseaseCommunity Mental Health ServicesContract ServicesCost-Benefit AnalysisFemaleHospitals, VeteransHumansIll-Housed PersonsLength of StayLongitudinal StudiesMaleMental DisordersMiddle AgedOutcome and Process Assessment, Health CareSocial AdjustmentSocial EnvironmentSubstance-Related DisordersUnited StatesVeteransConceptsSpecific treatment elementsTreatment elementsIll veteransOutcome measuresResidential treatmentNumber of daysLongitudinal outcome studyNumber of referralsSubstance use disordersMeasures of outcomeVeterans Affairs programsPublic support paymentsProgram cliniciansOutcome studiesClinical contactUse disordersIll personsOutcome domainsEight-month periodHomeless veteransMultimodal approachProgram entryVeteran ProgramTreatmentVeterans
1991
Involvement in an Outreach and Residential Treatment Program for Homeless Mentally Ill Veterans
ROSENHECK R, GALLUP P. Involvement in an Outreach and Residential Treatment Program for Homeless Mentally Ill Veterans. The Journal Of Nervous And Mental Disease 1991, 179: 750-754. PMID: 1744634, DOI: 10.1097/00005053-199112000-00007.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsIll veteransInitial assessment interviewResidential treatmentClinical characteristicsResidential treatment programClinical contactTreatment programAssessment interviewsClinical engagementInvolvementNational DepartmentDescriptive dataVeteransTreatmentStrong determinantOutreach programsAdmissionLevel of involvementMonthsWho Is Served by Programs for the Homeless? Admission to a Domiciliary Care Program for Homeless Veterans
Rosenheck R, Leda C. Who Is Served by Programs for the Homeless? Admission to a Domiciliary Care Program for Homeless Veterans. Psychiatric Services 1991, 42: 176-181. PMID: 1997368, DOI: 10.1176/ps.42.2.176.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsDomiciliary care programCare programPublic mental health service systemMental health service systemVA Medical CenterMental health treatmentTime of assessmentHealth service systemHomeless Veterans programClinical dataMedical CenterHealth treatmentDomiciliary careHomeless veteransResidential treatmentVeteransRehabilitative effortsVeteran ProgramTwo-thirdsFirst yearTreatmentAdmissionBroader roleService programsYears
1990
Mentally ill chemical abusers discharged from VA inpatient treatment: 1976–1988
Rosenheck R, Massari L, Astrachan B, Suchinsky R. Mentally ill chemical abusers discharged from VA inpatient treatment: 1976–1988. Psychiatric Quarterly 1990, 61: 237-249. PMID: 2103008, DOI: 10.1007/bf01064864.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsIll chemical abusersChemical abusersVeterans Affairs Medical CenterSubstance abuse diagnosisMental illness diagnosisSubstance abuse treatmentDischarge abstractsInpatient treatmentMedical CenterAbuse diagnosisPsychiatric patientsPsychiatric diagnosisIllness diagnosisAbuse treatmentPatientsDiagnosisYear periodSame fiscal yearAbusersTreatmentYearsAdmissionHospital