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WGCH 1490AM Interview with Dr. Sarah Lambert

April 29, 2021
  • 00:14It is 9021 AM 1490 FM
  • 00:17105.5 WGCH NWG ch.com
  • 00:19Anywhere I'm Tony Savino.
  • 00:21Thursday morning means it's time
  • 00:23for Spotlight on medicine topic.
  • 00:25This morning on spotlight
  • 00:27pediatric urology at Yale,
  • 00:29New Haven Children's Hospital's
  • 00:31pediatric specialty center in Greenwich.
  • 00:33My guest is doctor Sarah Lambert.
  • 00:36Pediatric urologist with jel medicine.
  • 00:37They are located at 500 W Putnam
  • 00:40Ave and the number is 877-925-3637.
  • 00:42Doctor Lambert went to Columbia University
  • 00:44College of Physicians and Surgeons
  • 00:46served her internship and residency
  • 00:48at New York Presbyterian Hospital,
  • 00:50the Cornell Campus,
  • 00:51and Fellowship at Children's
  • 00:52Hospital in Philadelphia.
  • 00:53Good morning, Doctor Lambert.
  • 00:55Welcome. How are you today?
  • 00:57I am very well Tony.
  • 00:58Thank you so much for
  • 01:00having me with you. Sure well to
  • 01:03start off with.
  • 01:04Tell us about your specialty and
  • 01:06the Yale New Haven Children's
  • 01:08Hospital Specialty Center.
  • 01:09In Greenwich, what type of
  • 01:11medical conditions do you treat
  • 01:13and what's the age range of
  • 01:14patients you see?
  • 01:15My pleasure as pediatric urologist.
  • 01:17We treat children with abnormalities
  • 01:19of the genital urinary tract,
  • 01:21so that includes the kidneys, the bladder,
  • 01:23the ***** the testes, the prostate.
  • 01:26Some of the conditions we treat our related
  • 01:28to abnormal prenatal development and we
  • 01:30actually meet these families before the
  • 01:32children are born when their prenatal
  • 01:34ultrasounds demonstrate some concerns,
  • 01:36other children develop issues in childhood
  • 01:38or in adolescence or even as young adults,
  • 01:40and we meet them at that
  • 01:42point in their development.
  • 01:43We evaluate children with life threatening
  • 01:45conditions such as cancer or renal failure,
  • 01:48but we also see children with conditions
  • 01:50that affect their quality of life.
  • 01:52These include bed wetting or
  • 01:53daytime urinary incontinence.
  • 01:54You know that's really affecting
  • 01:56them in their school work.
  • 01:57Or at home with their families.
  • 01:59Alright, so it's it's it's it's a
  • 02:01pretty wide range of things that
  • 02:03you have issues that you address
  • 02:05correct? It is the team here at the
  • 02:07Yale New Haven Pediatric Urology Center
  • 02:09in Greenwich Cares for children with a
  • 02:11tremendous breath of congenital as well
  • 02:13as functional anomalies of the urogenital
  • 02:15tract and our overall goal is to keep
  • 02:17children healthy as they develop and grow.
  • 02:20So depending on the issue we can
  • 02:22guide management of these children,
  • 02:23either medically or surgically,
  • 02:25or sometimes both.
  • 02:26Medically, we manage issues such as.
  • 02:28Neurogenic bladder,
  • 02:28which means the nerves to the
  • 02:30bladder don't function well.
  • 02:31Sometimes there's also nerves to
  • 02:33the bowel that don't function well,
  • 02:35and these children need help to allow
  • 02:37their bladders to store urine and also
  • 02:39to empty here in safely we see it
  • 02:42children with recurrent urinary tract
  • 02:43infections and as I stated before,
  • 02:45daytime or nighttime wedding at
  • 02:47our site were able to offer onsite
  • 02:49eurologic testing in our state of
  • 02:51the art facility so we can diagnose
  • 02:54disorders of the bladder and lower
  • 02:55urinary tract.
  • 02:56We offer biofeedback therapy which
  • 02:58is really pelvic floor.
  • 02:59Therapy for children.
  • 03:00I sort of describe it as playing a
  • 03:03video game with the muscles of your
  • 03:05bottom and the children are usually
  • 03:07very engaged and it's a really helpful
  • 03:10way to manage some lower urinary
  • 03:12tract conditions without requiring any
  • 03:14medication or surgical interventions.
  • 03:15Well, how common are
  • 03:17all these conditions? Quite common,
  • 03:18so when we think of children with,
  • 03:21let's say, undescended testes that didn't
  • 03:23descend into the scrotum at birth,
  • 03:25that really represents 3% of
  • 03:27children when they're born and by
  • 03:29age one that's 1% of children.
  • 03:31So while some of these children will
  • 03:33allow the testes to descend spontaneously,
  • 03:36other children require surgical intervention.
  • 03:37That's a fairly common issue
  • 03:39we see boys with hypospadias.
  • 03:41That is, the development of the
  • 03:43***** is incomplete and that occurs
  • 03:45in about 1 in 300 boys.
  • 03:47Wow, I didn't realize are very common,
  • 03:50and although they're not always discussed,
  • 03:52we see them very frequently and
  • 03:54are very familiar with them.
  • 03:56I see, yeah,
  • 03:57that's that's the thing.
  • 03:58Are these things that parents?
  • 04:00That might be hesitant to?
  • 04:02Come forward with or are
  • 04:03they open about coming in to
  • 04:05help their children?
  • 04:06I think most families are very
  • 04:08open about coming into the
  • 04:10to be helped and to be seen.
  • 04:12Most parents are pretty concerned,
  • 04:14especially in young children,
  • 04:15and they're not always conditions
  • 04:17given that they involve the
  • 04:18urinary and genital tract that are
  • 04:20discussed openly amongst friends
  • 04:21and other people in the community.
  • 04:23So I think it's really nice to
  • 04:25be able to have a friendly,
  • 04:28welcoming environment that's safe to discuss.
  • 04:30Any concerns.
  • 04:30I think that's especially important
  • 04:32when we think about teenage boys.
  • 04:34Sometimes develop testicular cancer.
  • 04:36Testicular cancer is the most common
  • 04:38cancer in boys between 15 and 35
  • 04:40years of age for young adults as well,
  • 04:43although it only represents 1% of cancers.
  • 04:45Most men and boys palpate a
  • 04:47lump in their tests themselves,
  • 04:49so I think it's really important
  • 04:51within families for them to have
  • 04:53open discussions about these
  • 04:55kinds of issues so teenage boys,
  • 04:57for example,
  • 04:58feel comfortable telling their parents
  • 04:59that they're noticing something different,
  • 05:01and they can bring them into
  • 05:03tomorrow attention sooner.
  • 05:07So that brings us kind of the next
  • 05:09question is what should it when should
  • 05:11a child see a pediatric urologist
  • 05:13versus their pediatrician? So we
  • 05:15had pediatric urologists are
  • 05:16specialists in the field and were
  • 05:18usually brought into the patients
  • 05:20care team upon identification of an
  • 05:22issue that's specific to urology,
  • 05:24we see patients who have congenital
  • 05:26abnormalities that are usually
  • 05:27identified before birth or at birth,
  • 05:29and patients offering are referred to us
  • 05:31at that time by their obstetrician or
  • 05:34their maternal fetal medicine doctor.
  • 05:36In instances where the pediatrician
  • 05:37identifies a new or developmental issue,
  • 05:39such as an undescended testis or
  • 05:41recurrent urinary tract infections,
  • 05:42they typically refer to us for a
  • 05:44management and then we collaborate
  • 05:46with pediatricians in their families
  • 05:47to manage bed wedding or to help
  • 05:50children through potty training.
  • 05:51In some circumstances,
  • 05:52I would tell families never to
  • 05:54hesitate to reach out to us.
  • 05:56We have a fantastic team and our nurses
  • 05:58in the pediatric urology Department
  • 05:59here at the Yale Children's Hospital
  • 06:02are really adept at discussing
  • 06:03issues or concerns with parents,
  • 06:05so it.
  • 06:06Something that they're not sure if
  • 06:07they should bring to our attention.
  • 06:10That's an excellent resource to
  • 06:11reach out and see if we should
  • 06:13be involved in the care of
  • 06:15their child so they don't
  • 06:16necessarily need referral from
  • 06:17the pediatrician to see you know
  • 06:19some. Depending on their insurance,
  • 06:21some families will need a referral
  • 06:22to be seen by a specialist,
  • 06:24and some patients can self refer.
  • 06:26We're always happy to help
  • 06:27families establish Karen,
  • 06:28navigate any of the insurance
  • 06:30concerns you know you mentioned.
  • 06:31Testicular cancer is going
  • 06:32to ask you about that,
  • 06:34'cause that's that's pretty deadly, right?
  • 06:36Because there's something almost
  • 06:37like male breast cancer were.
  • 06:38They really may not detect it
  • 06:40till it's too late, right? Well,
  • 06:43the good news in testicular cancer
  • 06:45is that the outcomes are incredibly
  • 06:47positive and the outcomes in children
  • 06:49in prepubertal children especially
  • 06:50are even better than adult men.
  • 06:53So if we think of a young baby,
  • 06:55say a 2 year old who develops a
  • 06:58yolk SAC tumor, which is a type
  • 07:00of germ cell tumor of the testis,
  • 07:03the success rates,
  • 07:04and overall survival rates are
  • 07:05almost 100% are these are these
  • 07:08conditions and we'll get
  • 07:09into symptoms later on.
  • 07:10But can a parent tell some of these things?
  • 07:13Or is this something that
  • 07:15really the doctor has to?
  • 07:17Diagnosing and notice in a regular
  • 07:19check of a child and infant,
  • 07:21especially, you can't.
  • 07:22You know, communicate a problem.
  • 07:23That's an
  • 07:24excellent question,
  • 07:25because children really can't tell
  • 07:27you that it hurts to your inner.
  • 07:29Do they notice something different in
  • 07:31their scrotum or their abdomen hurts?
  • 07:33So parents are usually the best at
  • 07:35identifying changes because they're
  • 07:37with their children every day,
  • 07:38and they're very attuned to them.
  • 07:40I would say when patients or parents
  • 07:42change their children's diapers
  • 07:44is oftentimes when they notice,
  • 07:46for example, a testicular tumor
  • 07:47because they realize that.
  • 07:49The one side of the scrotum is
  • 07:51getting larger or feels harder,
  • 07:52and usually it's the parents who
  • 07:54brings this to their pediatricians
  • 07:55attention and then who reached out to
  • 07:57us and involve us in the care.
  • 07:59You know? I mean there were
  • 08:01three cases of blood in stool.
  • 08:03That type of thing we want
  • 08:05babies is that common.
  • 08:06We do see we see less babies
  • 08:08with blood in the stool,
  • 08:09but there are causes in children
  • 08:11and it can be food intolerance or
  • 08:13allergies or sometimes things more
  • 08:14serious like intussusception that
  • 08:15requires urgent treatment and that's
  • 08:17where we involve our colleagues in.
  • 08:19Pediatric general surgery and
  • 08:21pediatric gastro enterology.
  • 08:22One of the great things about
  • 08:25our specialty center here in
  • 08:27Greenwich is that we have over
  • 08:2910 pediatric subspecialties so
  • 08:31we have a pediatric surgeon and
  • 08:34three pediatric gastroenterologist
  • 08:36who come to our office here.
  • 08:38We have pulmonologist and
  • 08:40cardiologist and allergist,
  • 08:41an endocrinologist and hematologists
  • 08:43and oncologists an orthopedist,
  • 08:45and I'm I'm missing some for sure,
  • 08:48including E&T So the nice thing about
  • 08:50working in this environment is that
  • 08:52across the Hall is somebody who can help.
  • 08:55So if I'm seeing a patient and say,
  • 08:57you know,
  • 08:58I think this is a general surgery concern,
  • 09:00or I need to speak with the general surgeon,
  • 09:03I can reach out to Doctor Solomon,
  • 09:05who can be right there and available to
  • 09:07assess the patient and their family,
  • 09:09which is really reassuring,
  • 09:10I think,
  • 09:11to families and pediatricians
  • 09:12that we have that capability.
  • 09:13Alright, we're just getting started
  • 09:15with doctor Doctor Sarah Lambert,
  • 09:16pediatric urologist, Jel, medicine.
  • 09:17We're talking about
  • 09:18pediatric urology at Yale,
  • 09:19New Haven Children's hospitals,
  • 09:21Pediatric Specialty Center in Greenwich.
  • 09:22They're located at 500 W
  • 09:24Putnam Ave here in town.
  • 09:26This is spotlighted medicine and
  • 09:28AM 14 ninety FM 105.5 WGCH WG
  • 09:30ch.com Anywhere I'm Tony Savino.
  • 09:32We'll be back with more after this.
  • 09:36You make
  • 09:36lots of important decisions for your family,
  • 09:39but when it comes to healthcare,
  • 09:41there's nothing more important
  • 09:43than the doctors that you choose.
  • 09:45So how do you make the right decision?
  • 09:48Here's a tip.
  • 09:49Check out the doctors credentials and make
  • 09:52sure they're from respected medical schools.
  • 09:55And here's another tip.
  • 09:56Look for a Doctor Who's affiliated with a
  • 09:59truly fine hospital like Greenwich Hospital.
  • 10:01Greenwich Hospital is consistently
  • 10:03rated in the top 1% nationwide
  • 10:05for patient satisfaction.
  • 10:07It has a broad array of specialties
  • 10:10from excellent women services
  • 10:12and breast care to Pediatrics,
  • 10:15orthopedics, extensive cancer care,
  • 10:17and much more.
  • 10:19Greenwich Hospital physicians meet the
  • 10:21highest standards for healthcare excellence,
  • 10:24for a referral to a Greenwich
  • 10:27Hospital physician,
  • 10:28called 2038633627,
  • 10:29that's 203-863-3627 Greenwich
  • 10:31Hospital for the quality care
  • 10:34you and your family deserve.
  • 10:37It's
  • 10:37912 here on AM 14 Ninety FM 105.5 WGCH
  • 10:40NWG ch.com anywhere I'm Tony Savino.
  • 10:43This is spotlight on medicine
  • 10:45next weekend Spotlight.
  • 10:47We closed out the month of April
  • 10:50with allergies versus COVID-19
  • 10:51and my guest is family Internist
  • 10:54and I believe one of the first
  • 10:56to get the Corona virus vaccine.
  • 10:58Doctor Pallom with Northeast Medical
  • 11:00Group that's next Thursday, April 29th.
  • 11:03Spotlight in medicine here on
  • 11:05AM 14 Ninety FM 105.5 WGCH.
  • 11:07And WGH com anywhere topic this
  • 11:09morning on Spotlight.
  • 11:10Pediatric urology at Yale,
  • 11:12New Haven Children's Hospitals
  • 11:14Pediatric Specialty Center
  • 11:15in Greenwich my guest doctor.
  • 11:16Sarah Lambert pediatric urologist
  • 11:18at Yale Medicine and Doctor Lambert.
  • 11:20Let's talk about signs and symptoms
  • 11:22commonly seen in a urinary system disorder.
  • 11:25What are they?
  • 11:27So we see various signs and symptoms,
  • 11:30but one of the most common is
  • 11:33recurrent urinary tract infections.
  • 11:35Kids often present with pain with urination,
  • 11:38urinary frequency, urgency,
  • 11:39and sometimes accidents as well.
  • 11:41Some of these children present
  • 11:43with fever or without fever.
  • 11:46Some children have blood in their urine.
  • 11:49And others have issues
  • 11:51with their urinary stream.
  • 11:52Some feel like they have incomplete
  • 11:54emptying if the infection
  • 11:56extends to their kidneys,
  • 11:57they can have side pain,
  • 11:59flank pain or vomiting.
  • 12:01Now you mentioned bed wetting up what,
  • 12:04what? What is that? That's something
  • 12:06that's a physical condition then.
  • 12:09It is so we see a lot of children with what
  • 12:12we call nocturnal enuresis or bed wedding.
  • 12:15It can run in families and it's quite common.
  • 12:18Approximately 20% of 6 year olds have
  • 12:20bed wetting so I like to tell these
  • 12:23families when they come in to see us
  • 12:25that there's other children in their
  • 12:27kids classes who have similar symptoms.
  • 12:29Because again, this isn't something
  • 12:31that's always discussed in some children
  • 12:33feel badly or or unhappy about this.
  • 12:35So to normalize the condition I think is
  • 12:37very helpful to the child and the family.
  • 12:40And the good news is,
  • 12:42many children with nocturnal
  • 12:43enuresis are able to be dry with
  • 12:46just behavioral intervention.
  • 12:47So we can talk about shifting
  • 12:49their fluids to the morning,
  • 12:51treating their Constipation,
  • 12:52limiting their fluids 2 hours before bed,
  • 12:55trying to avoid before bed
  • 12:57and regularly during the day.
  • 12:59And oftentimes with these interventions,
  • 13:01children are dry and don't need any
  • 13:04medication and don't have to worry
  • 13:06about about being wet overnight
  • 13:08on school trips or sleepaway camp.
  • 13:10Or other activities that they
  • 13:12want to participate.
  • 13:13Yeah,
  • 13:13I mean that that that we're
  • 13:14talking about things that maybe
  • 13:16people are afraid to come forward.
  • 13:17That that would be one,
  • 13:19wouldn't it exactly.
  • 13:19So a lot of children don't want to
  • 13:22discuss that or or feeling embarrassed,
  • 13:23and it can be difficult for families
  • 13:25if there's wet sheets overnight.
  • 13:26Or you know that require extra
  • 13:28laundering and longer time in
  • 13:29the morning before school,
  • 13:31so it can really be stressful.
  • 13:32Although it's not life threatening,
  • 13:33it really impacts the quality of life
  • 13:35for these children and their families.
  • 13:37But what do you tell
  • 13:38parents though? I mean,
  • 13:39you can't go yelling at the kids.
  • 13:41You're right, I mean, how do you?
  • 13:44How do you? How do you
  • 13:46advise them on how to deal with it?
  • 13:48Of course, most definitely not.
  • 13:50So children are not
  • 13:51deliberately wedding overnight.
  • 13:52This is a developmental connection
  • 13:54between their bladder and their brain,
  • 13:56so our interventions are behavioral
  • 13:58in nature to maximize their
  • 13:59ability to be dry overnight.
  • 14:01We also have the bed wetting alarm which
  • 14:04connects the sensation of needing to avoid
  • 14:07and the need to wake up and this can.
  • 14:10Secure bed wetting in about 80%
  • 14:12of patients again without any
  • 14:13intervention or medication which
  • 14:14is nice and some children.
  • 14:15We do need to use medication and
  • 14:17it's nice to have a large toolbox.
  • 14:19I tell parents you always want to
  • 14:21have lots of tools in your toolbox
  • 14:23and hopefully not need all of them.
  • 14:25So the good news is that we do
  • 14:27have lots of tools in our toolbox
  • 14:29to treat not turn it on
  • 14:31your resource for bed wetting.
  • 14:33A lot of the issues we've talked
  • 14:34about here are these specific
  • 14:36to children necessarily.
  • 14:37Do they grow out of the quote,
  • 14:39unquote, grow out of them as they?
  • 14:41As they grow older,
  • 14:42kind of take us through that if
  • 14:44you could. Most children will outgrow
  • 14:46nocturnal enuresis and oftentimes children
  • 14:48will outgrow on their own daytime wedding.
  • 14:50Potty training is very different for each
  • 14:52child and some children potty trained
  • 14:54very quickly and other children have
  • 14:56some relapses or take a longer course.
  • 14:58It's important to realize that most children
  • 15:01going through this process is very normal,
  • 15:03even though it can be trying
  • 15:05or frustrating to parents.
  • 15:07It is important to also realize
  • 15:09that there are some children who
  • 15:11are having difficulty potty training
  • 15:12because of an underlying condition,
  • 15:14so it's our job is pediatric urologist to
  • 15:17recognize children who are going through
  • 15:19the normal struggles of potty training
  • 15:20versus children who really need help.
  • 15:22So some children have an undiagnosed tethered
  • 15:25spinal cord which impacts the ability
  • 15:27of their bladder to empty and for them
  • 15:30to control their bladder or to store urine.
  • 15:32Other children can have structural
  • 15:34abnormalities of the urinary tract,
  • 15:35where a kidney instead of draining
  • 15:37normally into the bladder is draining
  • 15:39into the urethra or into the prostate,
  • 15:42and is causing difficulties with
  • 15:43urinary tract infections or continents.
  • 15:45Other children,
  • 15:46especially boys,
  • 15:46can have a blockage within the *****
  • 15:49that makes it difficult to potty train,
  • 15:51and that's called posterior regional valves,
  • 15:53which is dangerous to their bladder
  • 15:55and their kidneys.
  • 15:56Some of those boys can go into
  • 15:58kidney failure,
  • 15:59so it's really important that
  • 16:01we can differentiate children.
  • 16:02With normal potty training from
  • 16:04children who have potentially a,
  • 16:06you know a serious underlying condition,
  • 16:08a
  • 16:09lot of the things we've talked about and.
  • 16:12Seem seem to be boys, but what problems
  • 16:15are in kind of a specific to girls?
  • 16:19So specific to girls,
  • 16:20girls have a higher risk of urinary
  • 16:22tract infections than boys.
  • 16:24Girls have a higher risk
  • 16:26of vesicle ureteral reflux,
  • 16:27which is where when the bladder
  • 16:29empties some of the urine goes
  • 16:31back up to the kidneys instead of
  • 16:33all out into the diaper or into
  • 16:36the toilet and that can predispose
  • 16:37children to kidney infections
  • 16:39if they get a bladder infection.
  • 16:41So those are more common conditions in girls.
  • 16:43Girls can have abnormalities in
  • 16:45the development of the ******
  • 16:47and difficulty with draining the
  • 16:48****** or the uterus. And we see.
  • 16:51Children with those conditions we
  • 16:53see boys and girls with variations
  • 16:56in ****** development.
  • 16:57And who have concerns about how their
  • 17:00ovaries or testes or gonads have developed?
  • 17:03So we see we see those girls as
  • 17:05well and bed wetting in daytime or
  • 17:08nighttime wedding is, you know,
  • 17:09is common in both boys and girls.
  • 17:12We see children with kidney stones,
  • 17:14which effects both boys and girls and
  • 17:16blockages in the kidneys or in the ureters.
  • 17:20Speaking with Doctor Sarah Lambert,
  • 17:22pediatric urologist, Jel,
  • 17:23Medicine we're talking
  • 17:24pediatric urology at Yale.
  • 17:26New Haven Children's Hospital's
  • 17:27pediatric specialty center in Greenwich.
  • 17:29This is spotlight on medicine
  • 17:31on AM 14 Ninety FM, 105.5 WGCH,
  • 17:34and WG ch.com Anywhere and Doctor Lambert.
  • 17:36What advice would you offer
  • 17:38parents who suspect their child
  • 17:40has a urologic problem? I would
  • 17:43encourage parents to be open
  • 17:44and honest about their concerns
  • 17:46with their pediatricians.
  • 17:47We're always happy to
  • 17:49evaluate and provide input.
  • 17:51The families and pediatricians,
  • 17:52and as I stated before,
  • 17:53it's always important for families to
  • 17:55openly discuss concerns with their
  • 17:57children and especially for those
  • 17:58teenage boys who might be nervous.
  • 18:00Discussing some of these issues
  • 18:02or concerns with their parents.
  • 18:03It's really important to
  • 18:04encourage them to be honest,
  • 18:06because an open conversation
  • 18:07is helpful in identifying
  • 18:09issues in a timely manner.
  • 18:10Right
  • 18:10and open, honest.
  • 18:11I guess about all issues.
  • 18:13Like you said right exactly now.
  • 18:15If you're if you wish something
  • 18:16with some of your logic problems,
  • 18:18are these things that are
  • 18:20going to be treated and then?
  • 18:22Children as they grow up into adults
  • 18:24don't have to worry about anymore or
  • 18:27they chronic as one of the things
  • 18:29I love about our specialty,
  • 18:31we have such a variation in disease
  • 18:33processes, so many of our conditions
  • 18:35we can identify and treat and those
  • 18:38children will go on to live happy,
  • 18:40healthy lives and grow and develop
  • 18:42entirely normally so we can see children
  • 18:45with a hernia or an undescended testis.
  • 18:47And the vast majority of those
  • 18:49children will have one operation
  • 18:51and will not need to see us.
  • 18:53Back until there are significantly older,
  • 18:56we don't see boys undescended
  • 18:58testes until they're about 13 to
  • 19:01discuss self testicular exams.
  • 19:03Where we remind them the importance
  • 19:05of examining the testes themselves,
  • 19:06because boys with undescended testes
  • 19:08have a higher risk of testicular cancer,
  • 19:10and boys with hernias typically
  • 19:12after their follow up appointments,
  • 19:13we don't need to see them back as
  • 19:16a success rate of the surgery is so
  • 19:18high that they go on it and don't
  • 19:21need to come back to see us.
  • 19:23We can also treat patients with
  • 19:25bed wetting who resolve and don't
  • 19:27need to see us back.
  • 19:28We see children with abnormalities of the
  • 19:31***** that were able to address incorrect an.
  • 19:33And they don't need to return to
  • 19:35our office and then we have other
  • 19:38children with complex congenital
  • 19:39abnormalities that require lifetime care,
  • 19:42and those children we follow into adulthood,
  • 19:44because,
  • 19:44really is pediatric urologist.
  • 19:46We have the most experience with
  • 19:48children with these conditions and
  • 19:50young adults and we really want these
  • 19:53young adults to to go into adulthood,
  • 19:55understanding their conditions
  • 19:56and how to manage their own
  • 19:58bodies. Alright,
  • 19:59I guess times spotlighted medicine.
  • 20:01Doctor Sarah Lambert,
  • 20:02pediatric urologist, Yale medicine.
  • 20:03Pediatric urology at Yale.
  • 20:05New Haven Children's hospitals
  • 20:06pediatric specialty Center in Greenwich,
  • 20:08at 500 W Putnam Ave that's our topic today.
  • 20:11We're going to take a break.
  • 20:14Come back with more on spotlighting
  • 20:16medicine here on AM 14 Ninety FM
  • 20:18105.5 WGCH and WG ch.com anywhere.
  • 20:22Want an easy way to find a great doctor?
  • 20:26Got a health issue?
  • 20:27You'd like to research?
  • 20:29Looking for ways to be healthier and
  • 20:32better informed about personal Wellness?
  • 20:34You'll find all this and more at the
  • 20:36Greenwich Hospital website www.greenhas.org.
  • 20:39This richly detailed website is
  • 20:41loaded with valuable information.
  • 20:42You'll find everything from directions
  • 20:44and visiting hours to details about all
  • 20:47the medical services and staff positions,
  • 20:50including doctors,
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  • 21:00Whether you're planning a hospital
  • 21:02visit or just want to be a more
  • 21:06informed healthcare consumer,
  • 21:08the place to start is Greenwich
  • 21:11Hospital's website.
  • 21:12Find it at www.greenhospital.org,
  • 21:14that's www.greenhosp.org.
  • 21:15Check it out today and get wise about health.
  • 21:23923 here on AM 14 Ninety FM
  • 21:26105.5 WGCH WG ch.com Anywhere,
  • 21:28I'm Tony Savino. This is spotlight
  • 21:30on medicine right after spotlight.
  • 21:32It is the Doug Stephen taking you
  • 21:35through to the Debbie Niagara show at
  • 21:3811:00 o'clock this morning by guest
  • 21:40this morning on a spotlight is a doctor,
  • 21:43Sarah Lambert, pediatric urologist,
  • 21:45Yale Medicine, Yale,
  • 21:46New Haven children's hospitals
  • 21:48pediatric specialty center in
  • 21:49Greenwich located at 500 W Putnam Ave.
  • 21:52Here in Greenwich the number 877-925-3637
  • 21:55and Doctor Lambert do you, uh,
  • 21:58collaborate with other specialties.
  • 22:01We have frequent collaboration
  • 22:03with nephrology, endocrinology,
  • 22:04general surgery, gastro enterology,
  • 22:06genetics and other specialties as well.
  • 22:08We have multidisciplinary
  • 22:10clinics with nephrology and
  • 22:12gastroenterology here at our 500.
  • 22:14W Putnam Pediatric Specialty
  • 22:16Center in Greenwich.
  • 22:18This allows us to see children,
  • 22:20for example with congenital abnormalities
  • 22:22of the kidney and urinary track.
  • 22:24Who were Cryer?
  • 22:25Both medical kidney evaluation
  • 22:26from the nephrology team,
  • 22:28and possibly surgical kidney evaluation
  • 22:30from the urology team so these patients
  • 22:32would be able to see both myself
  • 22:34and Doctor Karina from nephrology.
  • 22:37In addition,
  • 22:37we have radiology in our
  • 22:39office on the 1st floor,
  • 22:41many days of the week that allows
  • 22:43children to have their imaging
  • 22:45studies performed and see both
  • 22:47specialists the same time.
  • 22:49Which is really helpful for parents
  • 22:51to understand our plan moving
  • 22:53forward an for myself and my
  • 22:55colleagues to communicate directly
  • 22:57with each other and their families.
  • 23:00It's a really nice service to be
  • 23:02able to provide with in Greenwich,
  • 23:05which usually requires transfer or
  • 23:07travel to a tertiary care center.
  • 23:10Yeah,
  • 23:10I
  • 23:10mean you were mentioning before
  • 23:12about problems with the spine,
  • 23:14possibly impacting the urinary tract, right?
  • 23:17So that that's neurology I suppose, right?
  • 23:20Exactly exactly we collaborate
  • 23:22with neurologist who also come
  • 23:24here to the specialty center
  • 23:26in Greenwich, an neurosurgeons.
  • 23:28If these children need a surgical
  • 23:30intervention, do are when do a pediatric
  • 23:33urology cases require surgery?
  • 23:36That's a great question.
  • 23:38First and foremost,
  • 23:39since we haven't discussed this topic,
  • 23:41I would like to talk about
  • 23:42testicular torsion, which is a
  • 23:44spontaneous twisting of the testicle.
  • 23:46I believe it's important for
  • 23:47parents of boys and young men to
  • 23:50know what the warning signs are,
  • 23:51as this is a time sensitive
  • 23:53issue that requires emergency
  • 23:54medical and surgical attention.
  • 23:56The signs of testicular torsion are sudden,
  • 23:58severe testicular pain associated
  • 23:59with swelling redness,
  • 24:00and can be accompanied by abdominal
  • 24:02pain or vomiting in these boys and
  • 24:04his children should be evaluated
  • 24:06in the emergency room immediately.
  • 24:08As secure as a surgical intervention
  • 24:10to detur sore untwist the testicle.
  • 24:13So that's an important sign or
  • 24:15symptom for families to be aware of,
  • 24:18and pediatricians are readily
  • 24:19aware of this condition.
  • 24:21We treat these boys at Greenwich
  • 24:23Hospital and also in New Haven,
  • 24:26and we've established a
  • 24:27door to Detorsion protocol,
  • 24:29which allows us to rapidly assess
  • 24:31these boys and determine who is
  • 24:34at high risk and who we believe
  • 24:36has a twisted testicle.
  • 24:38And get them to the operating
  • 24:40room within two hours.
  • 24:42Alright, is that a common
  • 24:44common condition? It
  • 24:45is quite common and there are
  • 24:47other conditions that mimic torsion
  • 24:49of the testicle, which can be
  • 24:51torsion of the appendix testicle,
  • 24:53which Luckily is not dangerous
  • 24:55to the testicle at all,
  • 24:57but still requires urgent evaluation
  • 24:58to determine and distinguish testicular
  • 25:00torsion from torsion of the appendix,
  • 25:02testis or or a non-surgical
  • 25:04concern within the testes.
  • 25:05So I encourage these families
  • 25:07to be seen, and these
  • 25:09are things that are.
  • 25:10Are they hereditary at all,
  • 25:12or there's something that? At birth.
  • 25:15So they're not hereditary.
  • 25:17Some people believe there's an anatomical.
  • 25:21Association with the attachment
  • 25:22of the spermatic cord or the
  • 25:24blood vessels to the testicle.
  • 25:26And if that's a wide or narrow connection
  • 25:28and whether or not the testicle
  • 25:30is more or less likely to twist,
  • 25:32this condition can occur in newborns as well,
  • 25:35which is an emergency.
  • 25:36And some of those patients require
  • 25:38surgery in the first few days of life.
  • 25:41And Doctor Lambert, what are the benefits?
  • 25:44You know, we've talked about Yale,
  • 25:46New Haven children's hospitals,
  • 25:48pediatric specialty center here in Greenwich.
  • 25:50So what are the benefits of
  • 25:52collaborating with young New Haven?
  • 25:54I like to think that having Yale Medicine
  • 25:57in Greenwich is the equivalent of having
  • 25:59an academic hospital right in the
  • 26:02convenience of your own neighborhood.
  • 26:04And we have multidisciplinary teams
  • 26:06that include myself and other
  • 26:08teams that don't include a urology.
  • 26:10That all work collaboratively to
  • 26:12provide care. For the whole patient,
  • 26:14we have over 10 pediatric specialties
  • 26:16in our 500 W Putnam's specialty center,
  • 26:19and some children are able to be
  • 26:21managed entirely in Greenwich and
  • 26:23at Greenwich Hospital and for the
  • 26:26majority of families and children.
  • 26:28That's all that's necessary.
  • 26:30We have fantastic pediatric anesthesia
  • 26:32and pediatric nursing and a neonatal
  • 26:34ICU at Greenwich Hospital.
  • 26:36Other families enter our system,
  • 26:38and although most of their care can be
  • 26:41delivered here in Greenwich require.
  • 26:43Higher level of care such as cardiac
  • 26:46anesthesia or the pediatric cardiac ICU.
  • 26:49In New Haven,
  • 26:51so being associated with.
  • 26:53That tertiary Children's Hospital,
  • 26:55although it's not directly in Greenwich,
  • 26:57it's really a benefit and most of
  • 27:00your care can be delivered here
  • 27:03in Greenwich for our children,
  • 27:05with variations in ****** development,
  • 27:08we have a complex DSD clinic up
  • 27:11in New Haven that is staffed by
  • 27:14social work and psychology.
  • 27:17Genetics,
  • 27:17endocrinology and urology and gynecology.
  • 27:19So in one center you're able to see
  • 27:21all of those specials for really
  • 27:23rare and complex conditions that
  • 27:26require a lot of thought as to how
  • 27:28to treat these patients,
  • 27:29what's best for the patient
  • 27:31and their families,
  • 27:32both his children as adults,
  • 27:34and I guess,
  • 27:35it's great
  • 27:35that the bounce back bounce all
  • 27:37over the place, right there?
  • 27:39Said they're treated in one place exactly
  • 27:41and we have myself and doctor
  • 27:43good drawl from endocrinology.
  • 27:45Who are right here in Greenwich?
  • 27:47So although your initial visit
  • 27:48maybe with our entire team.
  • 27:50In New Haven, if we've established
  • 27:52a care plan that everyone is
  • 27:54happy with and comfortable with,
  • 27:56then a lot of that care can
  • 27:58return to Greenwich and we
  • 28:00can see them collaboratively.
  • 28:01We saw a young boy, young man.
  • 28:03I should say he's 19 the other day here
  • 28:07and we were able to to evaluate him.
  • 28:09An man Jim here,
  • 28:10which was really convenient
  • 28:12for him and his family.
  • 28:13Or we were talking off
  • 28:15Air Doctor Lambert that
  • 28:16you do go up to Yale, New Haven.
  • 28:19How often are you up there?
  • 28:22I'm up in Yale,
  • 28:23New Haven Children's Hospital.
  • 28:25Approximately once a month,
  • 28:26and that's typically to operate an.
  • 28:29Those operations are for
  • 28:30children who will need an ICU
  • 28:32stay after their operation,
  • 28:34or who may need cardiac anesthesia
  • 28:36for one of their procedures.
  • 28:39Given a history of complex cardio,
  • 28:41cardiac anomalies,
  • 28:42or cardiac surgery.
  • 28:44Well, Doctor Lambert want to thank
  • 28:46you for your time this morning.
  • 28:49Very interesting talking about this topic.
  • 28:51Thanks for joining me this
  • 28:53morning and spotlighted medicine.
  • 28:55My absolute pleasure,
  • 28:56doctor Sarah Lambert by guest on Spotlight
  • 28:58and Medicine pediatric urologist,
  • 29:00Yale Medicine at the Yale New
  • 29:02Haven Children's Hospital,
  • 29:03Pediatric Specialty Center in Greenwich.
  • 29:05They're located at 500 W Putnam
  • 29:07Ave in Greenwich and their
  • 29:09phone number 877-925-3637.
  • 29:11That does it for another edition
  • 29:13of Spotlight on Medicine.
  • 29:15And next week on Spotlight,
  • 29:17it's allergies versus COVID-19.
  • 29:18You have allergies.
  • 29:19Do you have COVID-19?
  • 29:21My guest is family internist,
  • 29:23doctor Pallom Northeast Medical Group,
  • 29:25that spotlight of Medicine
  • 29:26next week here on AM 14 Ninety
  • 29:29FM 105.5 WGCH and WG ch.com.
  • 29:32Anywhere I'm Tony savino.
  • 29:33Thanks for joining us.