2025
A qualitative process evaluation of SBIRT implementation in pediatric trauma centers using the Science to Service Laboratory implementation strategy
Scott K, Mello M, Almonte G, Lemus E, Bromberg J, Baird J, Spirito A, Zonfrillo M, Lawson K, Lee L, Christison-Lagay E, Ruest S, Aidlen J, Kiragu A, Pruitt C, Nasr I, Maxson R, Ebel B, Becker S. A qualitative process evaluation of SBIRT implementation in pediatric trauma centers using the Science to Service Laboratory implementation strategy. Implementation Science Communications 2025, 6: 13. PMID: 39885597, PMCID: PMC11783764, DOI: 10.1186/s43058-025-00697-x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchQualitative process evaluationPediatric trauma centerReferral to treatmentSBIRT implementationTrauma centerBrief interventionProcess evaluationExit interviewsSite leadersConsolidated Framework for Implementation ResearchImplementation strategiesDidactic trainingAlcohol misuse screeningQualitative exit interviewsDirect care deliveryDirect care staffEvidence-based practicePediatric trauma careTrauma center staffAmerican College of SurgeonsPerformance feedbackStudy research teamSocial workersOrganizational level barriersDeliver SBIRT
2024
Implementing Screening, Brief Interventions, and Referral to Treatment at Pediatric Trauma Centers: A Step Wedge Cluster Randomized Trial
Mello M, Baird J, Spirito A, Lee L, Kiragu A, Scott K, Zonfrillo M, Christison-Lagay E, Bromberg J, Ruest S, Pruitt C, Lawson K, Nasr I, Aidlen J, Maxson R, Becker S. Implementing Screening, Brief Interventions, and Referral to Treatment at Pediatric Trauma Centers: A Step Wedge Cluster Randomized Trial. Journal Of Pediatric Surgery 2024, 59: 161618. PMID: 39097494, PMCID: PMC11486576, DOI: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2024.07.003.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPediatric trauma centerElectronic health recordsReferral to treatmentBrief interventionTrauma centerImplementation strategiesPost-implementationAmerican College of Surgeons criteriaPrimary care providersCluster randomized trialStepped wedge cluster randomized trialCluster randomized designHigh-risk useTrauma patientsDeliver SBIRTLevel of Evidence Level IIAdolescent trauma patientsCare providersImplementation trialImplementing screeningAOD screeningHealth recordsSpecialty servicesPre-implementationEHR dataAdolescents’ Perceptions of Screening, Brief Intervention, and Referral to Treatment Service at Pediatric Trauma Centers
Mello M, Baird J, Spirito A, Scott K, Zonfrillo M, Lee L, Kiragu A, Christison-Lagay E, Bromberg J, Ruest S, Pruitt C, Lawson K, Nasr I, Aidlen J, Maxson R, Becker S. Adolescents’ Perceptions of Screening, Brief Intervention, and Referral to Treatment Service at Pediatric Trauma Centers. Substance Use Research And Treatment 2024, 18: 29768357241272356. PMID: 39175910, PMCID: PMC11339738, DOI: 10.1177/29768357241272356.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPediatric trauma centerEHR dataSBIRT servicesTrauma centerBrief interventionPost-implementationReferral to treatment servicesPerceptions of screeningImplementation of SBIRTAdolescent self-report dataPre-implementation to post-implementationMedical record documentationReferral to treatmentMedical record dataSelf-reported dataPatients' medical recordsSBIRT implementationSpecialty careAOD screeningSpecialty servicesPre-implementationSBIRTRecord documentationSocial workAdolescents' perceptions
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