Samuel Reinhardt, MD, FACC
Assistant Professor of Medicine (Cardiovascular Medicine); Associate Echo Lab Director, Cardiovascular Medicine; Director of Structural Imaging, Cardiovascular Medicine
Research & Publications
Biography
News
Coauthors
Selected Publications
- Factors associated with reporting left ventricular ejection fraction with 3D echocardiography in real‐world practiceFaridi K, Zhu Z, Shah N, Crandall I, McNamara R, Flueckiger P, Bachand K, Lombo B, Hur D, Agarwal V, Reinhardt S, Velazquez E, Sugeng L. Factors associated with reporting left ventricular ejection fraction with 3D echocardiography in real‐world practice. Echocardiography 2024, 41: e15774. PMID: 38329886, DOI: 10.1111/echo.15774.
- Implementing Formal Mitral Heart Team Improves Multidisciplinary Evaluation Rate and Survival of Patients with Severe Primary Mitral RegurgitationWaldron C, Mori M, Krane M, Reinhardt SW, Ahmad Y, Kaple R, Forrest JK, Geirrson A. Implementing Formal Mitral Heart Team Improves Multidisciplinary Evaluation Rate and Survival of Patients with Severe Primary Mitral Regurgitation. J Am Heart Assoc. Accepted Jan 17 2024.
- Anticoagulation Alone vs Anticoagulation Plus Aspirin or DAPT Following Watchman FLX Left Atrial Appendage OcclusionReinhardt SW, Gibson, DN, Hsu JC, Kapadia SR, Yeh RW, Price MJ, Piccini JP, Nair DG, Christen T, Allocco DJ, Freeman JV. Anticoagulation Alone vs Anticoagulation Plus Aspirin or DAPT Following Watchman FLX Left Atrial Appendage Occlusion. Submitted to J Amer Coll Cardiology Jan 4 2024
- Variation in Reader-Reported Severity of Paradoxical Low-Flow Low-Gradient Aortic StenosisShah N, Sugeng L, Zhang Z, Wang K, McNamara R, Agarwal V, Hur D, Lombo B, Bellumkonda L, Mankbadi M, Basem Dajani A, Forrest J, Krumholz H, Reinhardt S, Velazquez E, Faridi K. Variation in Reader-Reported Severity of Paradoxical Low-Flow Low-Gradient Aortic Stenosis. Journal Of The American Society Of Echocardiography 2023 PMID: 37995937, DOI: 10.1016/j.echo.2023.11.014.
- Myocardial Injury on CMR in Patients With COVID-19 and Suspected Cardiac InvolvementVidula MK, Rajewska-Tabor J, Cao JJ, Kang Y, Craft J, Mei W, Chandrasekaran PS, Clark DE, Poenar AM, Gorecka M, Malahfji M, Cowan E, Kwan JM, Reinhardt SW, Al-Tabatabaee S, Doeblin P, Villa ADM, Karagodin I, Alvi N, Christia P, Spetko N, Cassar MP, Park C, Nambiar L, Turgut A, Azad MR, Lambers M, Wong TC, Salerno M, Kim J, Elliott M, Raman B, Neubauer S, Tsao CW, LaRocca G, Patel AR, Chiribiri A, Kelle S, Baldassarre LA, Shah DJ, Hughes SG, Tong MS, Pyda M, Simonetti OP, Plein S, Han Y. Myocardial Injury on CMR in Patients With COVID-19 and Suspected Cardiac Involvement. JACC Cardiovasc Imaging. 2023 Jan 11. doi: 10.1016/j.jcmg.2022.10.021. Epub ahead of print. PMCID: PMC9833283.
- Thirty-Day and 90-Day Episode of Care Spending Following Heart Failure Hospitalization Among Medicare BeneficiariesReinhardt SW, Clark KAA, Xin X, Parzynski CS, Riello R, Sarocco P, Ahmad T, Desai NR. Thirty-Day and 90-Day Episode of Care Spending Following Heart Failure Hospitalization Among Medicare Beneficiaries. Circulation Cardiovascular Quality And Outcomes 2022, 15: e008069. PMID: 35861780, DOI: 10.1161/circoutcomes.121.008069.
- Trends In US Heart Failure Hospitalizations: Increased Volume And Patient Diversity With Decreased Total Costs, 2008-2018Reinhardt S, Clark K, Chouairi F, Miller E, Kay B, Fuery M, Guha A, Ahmad T, Desai N. Trends In US Heart Failure Hospitalizations: Increased Volume And Patient Diversity With Decreased Total Costs, 2008-2018. Journal Of Cardiac Failure 2022, 28: s109-s110. DOI: 10.1016/j.cardfail.2022.03.280.
- Contemporary US Trends In Heart Transplantation And LVAD Index Hospitalizations: Volumes Increase, Utilization And Cost Vary Over Time, 2015-2018Clark K, Reinhardt S, Chouairi F, Miller E, Kay B, Fuery M, Guha A, Ahmad T, Desai N. Contemporary US Trends In Heart Transplantation And LVAD Index Hospitalizations: Volumes Increase, Utilization And Cost Vary Over Time, 2015-2018. Journal Of Cardiac Failure 2022, 28: s65. DOI: 10.1016/j.cardfail.2022.03.165.
- Comfort Measures Only in Myocardial Infarction: Prevalence of This Status, Change Over Time, and Predictors From a Nationwide StudyHaghighat L, Reinhardt SW, Saly DL, Lu D, Matsouaka RA, Wang TY, Desai NR. Comfort Measures Only in Myocardial Infarction: Prevalence of This Status, Change Over Time, and Predictors From a Nationwide Study. Circulation Cardiovascular Quality And Outcomes 2022, 15: e007610. PMID: 35041476, DOI: 10.1161/circoutcomes.120.007610.
- Trends and Outcomes of Cardiac Transplantation in the Lowest Urgency CandidatesFuery MA, Chouairi F, Natov P, Bhinder J, Rose Chiravuri M, Wilson L, Clark KA, Reinhardt SW, Mullan C, Miller PE, Davis RP, Rogers JG, Patel CB, Sen S, Geirsson A, Anwer M, Desai N, Ahmad T. Trends and Outcomes of Cardiac Transplantation in the Lowest Urgency Candidates. Journal Of The American Heart Association 2021, 10: e023662. PMID: 34743559, PMCID: PMC9075266, DOI: 10.1161/jaha.121.023662.
- Trends in transcatheter and surgical aortic valve replacement in the United States, 2008-2018Clark KA, Chouairi F, Kay B, Reinhardt SW, Miller PE, Fuery M, Mullan CW, Guha A, Ahmad T, Desai NR. Trends in transcatheter and surgical aortic valve replacement in the United States, 2008-2018. American Heart Journal 2021, 243: 87-91. PMID: 34571040, DOI: 10.1016/j.ahj.2021.03.017.
- Cannabis use disorder among atrial fibrillation admissions, 2008–2018Chouairi F, Miller PE, Guha A, Clarke J, Reinhardt SW, Ahmad T, Freeman JV, Desai NR, Friedman DJ. Cannabis use disorder among atrial fibrillation admissions, 2008–2018. Pacing And Clinical Electrophysiology 2021, 44: 1934-1938. PMID: 34506639, DOI: 10.1111/pace.14356.
- Trends in Heart Failure Hospitalizations in the US from 2008 to 2018Clark KAA, Reinhardt SW, Chouairi F, Miller PE, Kay B, Fuery M, Guha A, Ahmad T, Desai NR. Trends in Heart Failure Hospitalizations in the US from 2008 to 2018. Journal Of Cardiac Failure 2021, 28: 171-180. PMID: 34534665, DOI: 10.1016/j.cardfail.2021.08.020.
- Personalizing the decision of dabigatran versus warfarin in atrial fibrillation: A secondary analysis of the Randomized Evaluation of Long-term anticoagulation therapY (RE-LY) trialReinhardt SW, Desai NR, Tang Y, Jones PG, Ader J, Spertus JA. Personalizing the decision of dabigatran versus warfarin in atrial fibrillation: A secondary analysis of the Randomized Evaluation of Long-term anticoagulation therapY (RE-LY) trial. PLOS ONE 2021, 16: e0256338. PMID: 34411158, PMCID: PMC8376053, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0256338.
- Mechanical ventilation at the time of heart transplantation and associations with clinical outcomesMiller PE, Mullan CW, Chouairi F, Sen S, Clark KA, Reinhardt S, Fuery M, Anwer M, Geirsson A, Formica R, Rogers JG, Desai NR, Ahmad T. Mechanical ventilation at the time of heart transplantation and associations with clinical outcomes. European Heart Journal Acute Cardiovascular Care 2021, 10: 843-851. PMID: 34389855, PMCID: PMC8557439, DOI: 10.1093/ehjacc/zuab063.
- Forgone Medical Care Associated With Increased Health Care Costs Among the U.S. Heart Failure PopulationThomas A, Valero-Elizondo J, Khera R, Warraich HJ, Reinhardt SW, Ali HJ, Nasir K, Desai NR. Forgone Medical Care Associated With Increased Health Care Costs Among the U.S. Heart Failure Population. JACC Heart Failure 2021, 9: 710-719. PMID: 34391737, DOI: 10.1016/j.jchf.2021.05.010.
- Comparison of Transcatheter and Open Mitral Valve Repair Among Patients With Mitral RegurgitationKay B, Chouairi F, Clark KAA, Reinhardt SW, Fuery M, Guha A, Ahmad T, Kaple RK, Desai NR. Comparison of Transcatheter and Open Mitral Valve Repair Among Patients With Mitral Regurgitation. Mayo Clinic Proceedings 2021, 96: 1522-1529. PMID: 34088415, DOI: 10.1016/j.mayocp.2021.01.029.
- National Trends in the Burden of Atrial Fibrillation During Hospital Admissions for Heart FailureReinhardt SW, Chouairi F, Miller PE, Clark KAA, Kay B, Fuery M, Guha A, Freeman JV, Ahmad T, Desai NR, Friedman DJ. National Trends in the Burden of Atrial Fibrillation During Hospital Admissions for Heart Failure. Journal Of The American Heart Association 2021, 10: e019412. PMID: 34013736, PMCID: PMC8483517, DOI: 10.1161/jaha.120.019412.
- Intercountry Differences in Guideline-Directed Medical Therapy and Outcomes Among Patients With Heart FailureFuery MA, Chouairi F, Januzzi JL, Moe GW, Caraballo C, McCullough M, Miller PE, Reinhardt SW, Clark K, Oseran A, Milner A, Pacor J, Kahn PA, Singh A, Ravindra N, Guha A, Vadlamani L, Kulkarni NS, Fiuzat M, Felker GM, O'Connor CM, Ahmad T, Ezekowitz J, Desai NR. Intercountry Differences in Guideline-Directed Medical Therapy and Outcomes Among Patients With Heart Failure. JACC Heart Failure 2021, 9: 497-505. PMID: 33992564, DOI: 10.1016/j.jchf.2021.02.011.
- NINETY-DAY EPISODE OF CARE SPENDING FOLLOWING HEART FAILURE HOSPITALIZATION AMONG MEDICARE BENEFICIARIESReinhardt S, Clark K, Xin X, Parzynski C, Riello R, Sarocco P, Ahmad T, Desai N. NINETY-DAY EPISODE OF CARE SPENDING FOLLOWING HEART FAILURE HOSPITALIZATION AMONG MEDICARE BENEFICIARIES. Journal Of The American College Of Cardiology 2021, 77: 786. DOI: 10.1016/s0735-1097(21)02145-8.
- Young Man With Shortness of BreathHodson DZ, Reinhardt SW, Moore CL. Young Man With Shortness of Breath. Annals Of Emergency Medicine 2021, 77: 500-558. PMID: 33902827, PMCID: PMC8064764, DOI: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2020.10.026.
- Changes in Use of Left Ventricular Assist Devices as Bridge to Transplantation With New Heart Allocation PolicyMullan CW, Chouairi F, Sen S, Mori M, Clark KAA, Reinhardt SW, Miller PE, Fuery MA, Jacoby D, Maulion C, Anwer M, Geirsson A, Mulligan D, Formica R, Rogers JG, Desai NR, Ahmad T. Changes in Use of Left Ventricular Assist Devices as Bridge to Transplantation With New Heart Allocation Policy. JACC Heart Failure 2021, 9: 420-429. PMID: 33714748, DOI: 10.1016/j.jchf.2021.01.010.
- Limitations of Natriuretic Peptide Levels in Establishing SGLT-2 Inhibitors for Heart Failure Care ∗Velazquez EJ, Reinhardt SW. Limitations of Natriuretic Peptide Levels in Establishing SGLT-2 Inhibitors for Heart Failure Care ∗. Journal Of The American College Of Cardiology 2020, 76: 2086-2088. PMID: 33121715, DOI: 10.1016/j.jacc.2020.09.538.
- Sex Differences in Patients Receiving Left Ventricular Assist Devices for End-Stage Heart FailureGruen J, Caraballo C, Miller PE, McCullough M, Mezzacappa C, Ravindra N, Mullan CW, Reinhardt SW, Mori M, Velazquez E, Geirsson A, Ahmad T, Desai NR. Sex Differences in Patients Receiving Left Ventricular Assist Devices for End-Stage Heart Failure. JACC Heart Failure 2020, 8: 770-779. PMID: 32653446, DOI: 10.1016/j.jchf.2020.04.015.
- Neurohormonal Blockade and Clinical Outcomes in Patients With Heart Failure Supported by Left Ventricular Assist DevicesMcCullough M, Caraballo C, Ravindra NG, Miller PE, Mezzacappa C, Levin A, Gruen J, Rodwin B, Reinhardt S, van Dijk D, Ali A, Ahmad T, Desai NR. Neurohormonal Blockade and Clinical Outcomes in Patients With Heart Failure Supported by Left Ventricular Assist Devices. JAMA Cardiology 2020, 5: 175-182. PMID: 31738366, PMCID: PMC6865330, DOI: 10.1001/jamacardio.2019.4965.
- Clinical Outcomes After Left Ventricular Assist Device Implantation in Older Adults An INTERMACS AnalysisCaraballo C, DeFilippis EM, Nakagawa S, Ravindra NG, Miller PE, Mezzacappa C, McCullough M, Gruen J, Levin A, Reinhardt S, Mullan C, Ali A, Maurer MS, Desai NR, Ahmad T, Topkara VK. Clinical Outcomes After Left Ventricular Assist Device Implantation in Older Adults An INTERMACS Analysis. JACC Heart Failure 2019, 7: 1069-1078. PMID: 31779930, DOI: 10.1016/j.jchf.2019.10.004.
- Clinical Implications of Respiratory Failure in Patients Receiving Durable Left Ventricular Assist Devices for End-Stage Heart FailureMiller PE, Caraballo C, Ravindra NG, Mezzacappa C, McCullough M, Gruen J, Levin A, Reinhardt S, Ali A, Desai NR, Ahmad T. Clinical Implications of Respiratory Failure in Patients Receiving Durable Left Ventricular Assist Devices for End-Stage Heart Failure. Circulation Heart Failure 2019, 12: e006369. PMID: 31707800, DOI: 10.1161/circheartfailure.119.006369.
- Large Traumatic Ventricular Septal Defect:Reinhardt SW, Popescu WM, Crandall I, Tantawy H, McNamara RL. Large Traumatic Ventricular Septal Defect:. Circulation Cardiovascular Imaging 2019, 12: e008783. PMID: 31088149, DOI: 10.1161/circimaging.118.008783.
- Late Presentation and Missed Opportunities for HIV Diagnosis in GuatemalaMeléndez J, Reinhardt SW, O’Halloran J, Spec A, Alonzo Cordon A, Powderly WG, Mejia Villatoro C. Late Presentation and Missed Opportunities for HIV Diagnosis in Guatemala. AIDS And Behavior 2018, 23: 920-928. PMID: 30426264, PMCID: PMC7397713, DOI: 10.1007/s10461-018-2331-y.
- Effect of Race on Outcomes Following Early Coronary Computed Tomographic Angiography or Standard Emergency Department Evaluation for Acute Chest Pain.Reinhardt SW, Babatunde A, Novak E, Brown DL. Effect of Race on Outcomes Following Early Coronary Computed Tomographic Angiography or Standard Emergency Department Evaluation for Acute Chest Pain. Ethnicity & Disease 2018, 28: 517-524. PMID: 30405295, PMCID: PMC6200301, DOI: 10.18865/ed.28.4.517.
- Noninvasive Cardiac Testing vs Clinical Evaluation Alone in Acute Chest Pain: A Secondary Analysis of the ROMICAT-II Randomized Clinical TrialReinhardt SW, Lin CJ, Novak E, Brown DL. Noninvasive Cardiac Testing vs Clinical Evaluation Alone in Acute Chest Pain: A Secondary Analysis of the ROMICAT-II Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Internal Medicine 2018, 178: 212-219. PMID: 29138794, PMCID: PMC5838790, DOI: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2017.7360.
- Chapter 16: ECGsReinhardt SW, Sadhu JS. Chapter 16: ECGs. The Washington Manual Internship Survival Guide. 5th ed. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Health/Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. July 2018.
- AIDS-Defining Illnesses at Initial Diagnosis of HIV in a Large Guatemalan CohortReinhardt SW, Spec A, Meléndez J, Cordon A, Ross I, Powderly WG, Villatoro C. AIDS-Defining Illnesses at Initial Diagnosis of HIV in a Large Guatemalan Cohort. Open Forum Infectious Diseases 2017, 4: ofx249-. PMID: 29308405, PMCID: PMC5751076, DOI: 10.1093/ofid/ofx249.
- AIDS-Defining Illnesses at Initial Diagnosis of HIV in a Large Guatemalan CohortReinhardt S, Spec A, Melendez J, Alonzo A, Ross I, Powderly W, Mejia C. AIDS-Defining Illnesses at Initial Diagnosis of HIV in a Large Guatemalan Cohort. Open Forum Infectious Diseases 2016, 3: 2174. DOI: 10.1093/ofid/ofw172.1722.
- Bouveret's Syndrome Complicated by Classic Gallstone Ileus: Progression of Disease or Iatrogenic?Reinhardt SW, Jin LX, Pitt SC, Earl TM, Chapman WC, Doyle MB. Bouveret's Syndrome Complicated by Classic Gallstone Ileus: Progression of Disease or Iatrogenic? Journal Of Gastrointestinal Surgery 2013, 17: 2020-2024. PMID: 24018589, DOI: 10.1007/s11605-013-2301-7.